German and Russian Studies
Full Time Faculty: Julia
Chadaga, Gitta Hammarberg, A. Kiarina Kordela, David Martyn, Linda
Schulte-Sasse (Chair), James von Geldern (Co-chair)
Part Time Faculty: Brigitta
Abel, Rachael Huener, Gisela Peters
German Studies
The German program aims at enabling students to
develop full proficiency in speaking, understanding, reading and writing
the German language. It also offers an interdisciplinary approach to German
literary, intellectual, and cultural history as well as to the
intellectual, cultural, economic and political life of the contemporary
German-speaking countries. German is the language of many of the greatest
and most influential minds of world history—of Luther, Bach, Beethoven, Brahms, Mozart, Kant, Hegel, Arendt,
Goethe, Freud, Marx and Einstein—and also of the Austrian Adolf Hitler, who sponsored the most
tragic episode in two thousand years of German history. German-speaking
writers have won ten Nobel Prizes for literature alone, the latest being
Elfriede Jelinek in 2004. To a significant extent, the thoughts and
compositions of uncounted giants of the mind and spirit are formulated and
recorded in historical, literary, philosophical, musical and scientific
works in a way that cannot be adequately understood by anyone who does not
know the German language well.
With over a hundred million native speakers, German is
the European
language to know, since it is the native language of all Germans, Austrians
and of 70 percent of the Swiss, and is the second language of many Eastern
Europeans. Germany alone has not only the largest population in Europe, it
is Europe’s strongest economic, political, and military power and the
core of the European Union. “German” companies such as
Bertelsmann, Siemens, Bayer, and Daimler-Chrysler are among the largest and
strongest international conglomerates today. It has been predicted that the
Euro will rival the dollar as the world’s leading currency in the
twenty-first century, and that Europe, with Germany at the forefront, will
be the world’s strongest economic power. The German-speaking
countries have adopted a pro-active, cosmopolitan approach to the
world’s problems. They will be primary players in the new century and
millennium. While English is sure to dominate world commerce, knowledge of
German will provide a competitive advantage to those who strive to gain
commercial preeminence.
German Studies builds a foundation for graduate work
in many academic fields that call for a thorough knowledge of German
language, culture, and history. It also helps prepare students for
employment in teaching, foreign service, the media, business, law, tourism,
translation, publishing, and arts administration. The German department
also provides offerings in English directed at the broad Macalester
community as well as departmental majors. Since 1971, more than 60
Macalester graduates in the field of German have won Fulbright, DAAD or ITT
Fellowships for study in Germany, Austria, and Scandinavia, a record
paralleled by few American colleges of comparable size.
The German House
Students compete for the privilege of living in the
Macalester German House, where daily conversation with two resident native
German speakers and other students of German both improves oral proficiency
in German and develops increased understanding of German-speaking Swiss
cultures and societies. The German House is also the center of the German
studies program’s social activities.
The German Study Abroad Program
Since 1969, Macalester College has maintained a
successful study abroad program in Germany and Austria. This program is
open to non majors as well as majors. A student’s participation in
the program is subject to approval by the Study Away Review Committee.
Students with the requisite language skills (completion of Intermediate
German II or the equivalent) may be admitted. The program includes:
1) a two-month term (January and February) of
intensive language instruction at the Goethe Institute in Berlin, Germany
(4 credits); and
2) in Vienna, Austria, courses at the Austro-American
Institute (4 credits each, March through May): German
Drama and Theater (Lived Theater) and Austrian Cultural History (Austria’s Multicultural
Tradition). Additionally, students will select
two courses at the University of Vienna (March through June) and
(optionally) a non-credit bearing internship (June). All courses are taught
in German. An on-site Macalester faculty member is director.
Further information on the Macalester German Study
Abroad Program is provided by the department and the Macalester
International Center.
German Native Speaker
Students of German are supported in attaining language
skills with the assistance of native speakers, who live in the German House
and lead laboratory conversation sessions for courses numbered 101, 102,
110, 203, 204 and 305.
General Distribution Requirement
All courses in German count toward the general
distribution requirement in humanities.
General Education Requirements
Courses that meet the general education requirements
in writing, quantitative thinking, internationalism and multiculturalism
will be posted on the Registrar’s web page in advance of registration
for each semester.
Additional information regarding the general
distribution requirement and the general education requirements can be
found in the graduation requirements section of this catalog.
Major Requirements
A departmental major in German Studies consists of:
a) 32 semester credits in German Studies above
Intermediate German II, to include:
German Studies 306; at least two of the following:
German Studies 363, 364, 365, and 366; and German Studies 488 as the senior
capstone experience.
b) 8 semester credits outside the German Studies
department, which must include:
1) One course providing an introduction to critical
theory and approved by the department. Possible courses include:
Humanities, Media and Cultural Studies 110, 272, or 376, English 205 or
404, International Studies 110, Political Science 160, 260 or 261,
Philosophy 231, Philosophy/Religious Studies 238, Religious Studies 235,
Theatre and Dance 194 (topics course), Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality
Studies 300 or 400. Topics courses (394) in critical theory taught in
Humanities and Media and Cultural Studies or in the German Department count
subject to approval of department.
2) One other course with significant German content.
Possible courses include: Art 259, 261, 263, Economics 225, 227, 325,
Geography 261, History 110, 258, 265, 364, Music 342, 343, Political
Science 241, 260, or Religious Studies 248, 346, 365.
c) Participation in the Macalester German Study Abroad
program.
Minor Requirements
A minor in German Studies consists of five courses
beyond Elementary German II (German 102 or 110), to include German 305,
306, and at least one course taught in German numbered 360 or above.
Policy on German Language Grades
In order to be accepted into the next higher German
language course in the sequence, a student must have received a grade of C– or higher in the previous
course. For additional information regarding the language requirement, see
the college requirements.
Honors Program
The German Studies department participates in the
honors program. Eligibility requirements, application procedures and
specific project expectations for the German studies department are
available either from the department office or the Director of Academic
Programs.
Topics Courses
194, 294, 394, 494
Recent courses: Existentialism;
Modernism/Postmodernism; Exile Literature; Dead White Men in Critical
Theory and Film, Freud and Nietzsche, Film Theory: From Goebbels to
Hollywood, and Critical Theory. Many of these courses fulfill the critical
theory requirement. May be taught in English or in German. Offered every
year. To be announced at registration. (4 credits)
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