Philosophy
Full Time Faculty: Janet
Folina, Geoffrey Gorham, Martin Gunderson, Diane Michelfelder
Part Time Faculty: Joy
Laine (Chair), Karen Warren, William Wilcox
Philosophy explores the most fundamental and general
questions concerning the nature of knowledge, reality and values. Its
methodology is in large part the analysis of arguments. It also studies the
methodology and basic concepts of other academic disciplines. As such,
philosophy is central to the liberal arts, and lends itself to
interdisciplinary programs such as legal studies, women’s, gender,
and sexuality studies, environmental studies, international studies, and
various other possibilities. A major or minor in philosophy requires the
development of skills in critical thinking and writing, and is an excellent
background for careers in teaching, law, religion, public service, and
almost any other area in which critical analysis and precise expression are
required.
General Distribution Requirement
All courses in the philosophy department count toward
the general distribution requirement in humanities except 120 (which does
not count toward any of the distribution requirements), 160 (which counts
toward the distribution requirement in social science), and 369 (which
counts toward the distribution requirement in mathematics and natural
science).
General Education Requirements
Courses that meet the general education requirements in
writing, quantitative thinking, internationalism and multiculturalism will
be posted on the Registrar’s web page in advance of registration for
each semester.
Additional information regarding the general
distribution requirement and the general education requirements can be
found in the graduation requirements section of this catalog.
Major Requirements
A major in philosophy consists of at least nine
departmental courses, which must include the following:
* 120 Introduction to Symbolic Logic,
* 125 Ethics,
* 230 Ancient and Medieval Philosophies,
* 231 Modern Philosophy,
* 489 Senior Seminar,
* at least four electives, two of which must be
numbered between 360 and 368 (inclusive). With departmental approval, 119
Critical Thinking may be substituted for 120 Introduction to Symbolic
Logic, and another 300 level course may be substituted for one of the
designated course between 360 and 368.
In addition, majors in philosophy are required to write
a senior paper to be submitted to a journal (such as an undergraduate
student journal), though it is not required that the paper be accepted for
publication. The paper is due at the end of February of the senior year and
a copy should be given to the department chair. The senior capstone
requirement in philosophy is normally satisfied by a senior paper written
for Philosophy 489.
While the required courses constitute the core of the
philosophy major, there are many ways to supplement a philosophy major,
though only courses listed in philosophy will count for the philosophy
major itself. The following are a few suggestions.
Asian Philosophy: Students interested in Asian
philosophy might complete their major by choosing from Philosophy 119
(Critical Thinking), Philosophy 136 (Indian Philosophies), Philosophy 238
(Philosophy of Religion), 614 (Independent Project) or Philosophy 604
(Tutorial). Numerous supporting courses in Asian studies are available in
other departments. Macalester also offers students the opportunity for
study abroad in India, Japan and China.
Feminist Philosophy: Courses relevant to feminist
philosophy include Philosophy 229 (Environmental Ethics), some of the
Philosophy 488 courses (Seminar Topics), Philosophy 368 (Feminist
Philosophy), and either 614 (Independent Project) or an advanced theory
course in Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies.
Mind Sciences: Students interested in cognitive science
or neuroscience studies might complete their major by choosing from
Philosophy 369 (Advanced Symbolic Logic), Philosophy 360 (Philosophy of
Science), Philosophy 362 (Philosophy of Mind), Philosophy 364 (Philosophy
of Language) and Philosophy 365 (Philosophy of Mathematics). Other
supporting courses would be available in computer science, linguistics,
mathematics, psychology and cognitive and neuroscience studies.
Political and Legal Philosophy: Courses relevant to
political and legal philosophy, in addition to those required for the
major, are: Philosophy 119 (Critical Thinking), Philosophy 160 (Foundations
of Political Theory), Philosophy 227 (Bioethics), Philosophy 229
(Environmental Ethics), Philosophy 368 (Feminist Philosophies), Philosophy
301 (Philosophy of Law), and Topics (194, 294, 394, 494), when the subject
is in ethics or political/legal philosophy. A philosophy major is an
excellent background for law school and for careers in public policy and
service.
Science and Mathematics: Philosophy majors who are
interested in mathematics and the natural sciences might complete their
major by taking Philosophy 369 (Advanced Symbolic Logic, same as Math 369),
Philosophy 360 (Philosophy of Science), Philosophy 365 (Philosophy of
Mathematics, same as Math 265), and Philosophy 364 (Philosophy of
Language).
Minor Requirements
A minor in philosophy consists of five courses in the
department approved by an advisor in the philosophy department, including
Philosophy 125 (Ethics), and either Philosophy 115 (Problems of Philosophy)
or Philosophy 231 (Modern Philosophy).
Honors Program
The philosophy department participates in the honors
program. Eligibility requirements, application procedures and specific
project expectations for the philosophy department are available from
either the department office or the Director of Academic Programs.
Topics Courses
194, 294, 394, 494
Courses, not regularly offered, which are designed to
meet student interest in something not in the list of catalog courses.
Recent offerings include: Ethical Theory; Mill’s Utilitarianism and
On Liberty; Existentialism; Ecofeminism; History of Western Women
Philosophers; Philosophy of Biology, Social and Political Philosophy, and
Kant. To be announced at registration. (4 credits)
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