The Kenchreai Cemetery Project (KCP) is a program of interdisciplinary
research concentrating on the burial grounds at Kenchreai, the eastern
port of Corinth in southern Greece. Since 2002,
Professor Joseph
L. Rife of
Macalester
College has directed KCP, which is sponsored by the College.
He works under the auspices of the
American School of Classical
Studies at Athens with the permission of the
Hellenic Ministry of Culture
and the oversight of the 37th Ephoreia of Classical and Prehistoric
Antiquities at Archaia Korinthos. While KCP pursues its own research
program with a unique administrative structure, it also collaborates on
many levels with other archaeological teams in the region, including
the
Ohio State
Excavations and
University
of Chicago Excavations at Isthmia, the
American
School Excavations at Corinth, and the Office of the 37th
Ephoreia, and with the staff of the Centre National de la Recherche
Scientifique affiliated with the
Centre
d'étude des peintures murales romaines in
Soissons, France.
KCP currently focuses on a major cemetery of Roman
date (middle 1st-7th centuries C.E.) north of the ancient harbor. The
site is endangered by illicit excavation, vandalism, and dumping.
Despite these dire threats to the cultural heritage, the cemetery
provides important evidence for the use of funerary ritual and mortuary
space in the surviving architecture, wall-painting, artifacts,
inscriptions, bones, and depositional remains.
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An
international team of experts in mortuary behavior, wall-painting,
artifactual analysis, architecture, geology, geophysical
remote-sensing, bioarchaeology and zooarchaeology, assisted by
technicians and students, is documenting the rich funerary remains in
their historical and natural contexts. Ironically, it is through the
study of death at Roman Kenchreai that we can achieve perhaps our
fullest understanding of life at Roman Kenchreai. The exploration of
this one cemetery in the Corinthia can elucidate not only the internal
complexity of Mediterranean port-cities during the Empire, but also the
dynamic diachronic and regional variability of social structure in the
Greek provinces under Roman rule.
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Project staff, 2003 season
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