ConclusionThe influence of colonialism on Southeast Asia was a major factor in the development of each country. Thailand's escape from Western colonization was due to two farsighted kings who were well educated and understood Western thought. As a result, Westerners did not have a direct influence on the planning of Bangkok. The city today is a blend of styles, but still is all Thailand's own. However, the foreigners did substantially influence the economic and social growth of the country. The trade that grew as a result of the many treaties with Western nations pushed over the first domino of modernization. In order for the country to be accepted as independent and a buffer state, the country needed to reform. Both Rama IV and Rama V foresaw this potential problem, and although it appears that they ceded many rights away, they managed to maintain their country's independence and dignity.

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King Bhumipol Adulyadej

The present king of Thailand, Rama IX