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 History of Belfast

Belfast has a long and interesting history. It began as a barrier separating County Antrim and County Down and protecting Carrickfergus, a more important town 10 miles to the north. The hills surrounding Belfast had been inhabited since prehistoric times, although these people avoided the wooded, flood-prone valley bottom.  A castle was built at the meeting of the Rivers Lagan and Farset by the 1200s but it failed to attract a town. The majority of historical events happened from 1600 on and are grouped by century-1600s, 1700s, 1800s, 1900s, future.