This
epitome district lies in the center of the city. It is the site of the
imposing Edo Castle, that accounts for the founding of the city 400 years
ago. It is clearly an example which shows Tokyo's uniqueness, reminds us
of the history and reflects the dynamics of a fast paced and changing city.
The reason why it stands as important is that in proximity to the Imperial
Palace is the CBD core, it stands as an oasis amongst the urban jungle
of the financial world. It also is unusual in the manner in which only
one section is open to the tourists, and the rest is the home of the Royal
family, thus creating a gigantic private space in the midst of a bustling
city.
Shinjuku:Tokyo's New Center:-
Shinjuku
is located five to six kilometers from the center of the city and has recently
emerged as its own commercial nucleus. Shinjuku's train station is already
the busiest in the city, handling more than 3 million passengers a day.
Due to the rapid urbanization of the center, real estate prices have increased
tremendously forcing development of new centers like Shinjuku. It is also
known to have Tokyo's best entertainment district and has been recently
allocated the new government headquarters of Tokyo Metropolis. The new-found
centrality of Shinjuku is part and parcel of a grand strategy in Tokyo,
which has been the planners goals to develop Tokyo as a multi-nodal city.
This would relieve the present CBD of some of its congestion and ease the
burden of commuting for long distance train riders by growth of commercial
centers closer to the residences of the Tokyoites.
The Underside of Tokyo: Sanya:-
The
area in Tokyo called Sanya (name written in Chinese characters for "mountain,")
is the closest equivalent to a slum. This area of the city is so segregated
that no one goes to this ward, except the people who work and live
here. It is considered the 'underside of Tokyo', a place inhabited by a
large fraction of cast-offs of society and are ignored by urban society.
Most maps of Tokyo too avoid the mentioning or location of this area. It
is an area inhabited by about 45,000 people, and amongst them 7,000 live
in flop houses. Most of the occupants are men, and majority of them are
middle-aged or older, and many of them are a drifting population. Sanya
is ignored by the developers and planners while social and urban
problems continue to mount in this area. Click here for a photo-essay on
the homeless
in Tokyo.