History 265 /Religious Studies 365                                                                                    Spring 2007

 

JEWISH HISTORY

 

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David Itzkowitz:  OM 301   ((H) 699-1014; (O) x6216     * itzkowitz@macalester.edu

Office Hours: Monday 2-3:30, Tuesday 10-12.   Other times by appointment

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In this course we will be examining selected themes in the history of the Jewish people in Europe, America, and the Middle East between the year 1800 (roughly) and the present.  We will begin in 1800 because it was at about that time that the Jews of Europe, who then made up the largest Jewish community in the world, began to face a number of difficult choices about the way they wished to live their lives.  The major focus of the course will be on the ways in which Jews and non-Jews alike reacted to those choices.

 

 

BOOK LIST:

 

There is no required textbook for this course.  H.H. Ben-Sasson, ed., A History of the Jewish People is a massive (1170 pp.) multi-authored treatment of the whole of Jewish history from pre-Biblical times to the present.  There is a long section dealing with the period that we will be covering.  If you want the security of a general work, this is about as good as they get.  There may be an occasional assignment in the text, but no one ought to feel compelled to buy it.  There are multiple copies in the library.

 

Required Books:

 

Jenna Weissman Joselit,  The Wonders of America  

Lucy Dawidowicz, The War Against the Jews

Amos Oz, In the Land of Israel

David Biale, et.al., eds., Insider/Outsider: American Jews and Multiculturalism

 

There will also be additional readings assigned.  We will view some films and may listen to some guest lecturers.


BUREAUCRATIC EXPECTATIONS:

 

We will meet three times per week for lecture and discussion.  Attendance is expected.  It is also expected (and assumed) that the reading, which may be considerable, will be done on time.  Falling behind is probably not the best way to go.

 

Each student will be expected to write a brief reaction paper (of no more than 500 words) on four (4) of the assigned readings.  These papers should summarize the thesis or theses of the reading(s), describe the larger issue that underlies the reading(s) and suggest a question for class discussion. These papers are due, in class on the Wednesday of the week that the reading is due. Readings that are appropriate for this assignment are indicated by a parenthetical number [e.g., (3)] in the schedule below. In order to space these reactions out through the semester, everyone must write their reaction papers on one set of readings within each of four “pairs” of readings (i.e., 1 or 2, 3 or 4, 5 or 6, 7 or 8).

 

Each student will take two one-hour examinations, scheduled for February 23 and April 9, and write a paper of ca. 2500-3000 words on a topic of interest to them that is related to the themes of the course.  The paper is due no later than the final class meeting on April 30.  In addition, each student will make a short class presentation of some aspect of their paper.  Each student must meet with me to discuss their paper topic no later than March 19.  I will, of course, be happy to suggest topics.  Students may, if they wish, substitute a paper for one or more of the examinations. Anyone wishing to exercise this option must consult with me at least two weeks before the scheduled examination date.  Grades for the course will be based on written work but may be adjusted to account for class participation  All written work must be completed in order to pass the course.

 

Reasonable accommodations will be provided for students with physical, sensory, cognitive, learning, and psychological disabilities.  Please contact the Disability Services Office located at Macalester Health Services, 696-6275, to discuss accessing acommodations.

 

IN NO CASE OTHER THAN A REAL EMERGENCY WILL AN INCOMPLETE BE GRANTED IN THIS COURSE.


THIS SCHEDUE, LIKE ALL OTHER THINGS IN THE WORLD, IS SUBJECT TO SUDDEN AND RADICAL CHANGE

                                                                             

 

SCHEDULE

 

WEEK OF                                            TOPICS                                   READING

 

January 22 & 29                                   Introduction                              Memoirs of Gluckel of

Pre-emancipation                      Hameln, pp 1-119             

Jewish Life                               Talmud

                                                                                                            Tsene Ur’ena

For Friday, February 2, read Pierre Birnbaum and Ira Katznelson, “Emancipation and the Liberal Offer.”

 

 

February 5                                           Emancipation                (1)        Pierre Birnbaum, “Between

                                                                                                            Social and Political

                                                                                                            Assimilation: Remarks on the

                                                                                                            History of Jews in France

                                                                                                           

David Itzkowitz, “The Jews

of Europe and the Limits of

Religious Freedom”

 

David Itzkowitz, “Cultural

Pluralism and the Board of

Deputies of British Jews”

 

Other reading tbd

      

February 12                                         Post-emancipation        (2)        Marion Kaplan, “Cultivating

Life (I)  “The West”                             Respectability” and

“Domestic Judaism” (From

The Making of the Jewish

Middle Class

 

Gershom Scholem,

“Background and

Childhood,” and “Jewish

Milieu,” (From From Berlin

 to Jerusalem)


WEEK OF                                            TOPICS                                   READING                                                                 

  

February 19                                         Post-emancipation        (3)        Michael Stanislawski,

Life (II) “The East”                   “Russian Jewry, the Russian

State, and the Dynamics of

Jewish Emancipation

 

Eli Lederhendler, “Modernity

Without Emancipation or

Assimilation? The Case of

Russian Jewry”

                  

                                                Image Before                                                                                       My Eyes (film)

           

 

February 26                                         Is Europe the Answer? (4)        Joselit, Wonders of America

                                                            (I) Life in America

 

 

March 5                                              Is Europe the Answer? (5)        Shlomo Aveneri, “Zionism as

(II) Zionism                              Revolution”

 

Theodore Herzl “The Jewish

State”

 

Steven Zipperstein, “Ahad

Ha’am and the Politics of

Assimilation”                                                    

 

SPRING BREAK   MARCH 12-18

 

March 19                                             Holocaust                     (6)        Dawidowicz, War Against

 the Jews

 

 

March 26                                             Palestine/Israel: 1948, (7)         Oz, Land of Israel

                                                            1967 and its                

                                                            Aftermath

 

April 2                                                  Contemporary Issues                tba (no class mtg, April 6, Good Friday—I’ll let you think about the irony of this fact in the context of this course)

 

April 9                                                  Contemporary Issues      (8)      Biale,  Insider/Outsider                   

           

WEEK OF                                            TOPICS                                   READING                                                                 

April 16                                                Student Reports           

April 23                                                Student Reports

        


April 30                        LAST DAY OF CLASS