Information Services DeWitt Wallace Library Macalester College
Course Guide
 

Selected Sources for ANTH 258: Peoples & Cultures of Africa



Research & Computing Help

For Research Help:

 
  • Visit the Reference Desk in the Library, just inside the main doors to your right. (Librarians are available Mon.-Thurs. 8am-9pm, Fri. 8am-4:30pm, Sat. 12:30-4:30pm, Sun. 1pm-9pm).
  • Setup a Reference Consultation Session with a Reference Librarian.
  • Call the Reference Desk at x6618 [Off Campus (651) 696-6618].
  • Submit a Request for Assistance using the Library's AskUs Form.
  • Contact your Instruction Session Librarian.
 
 

Leslie Mollner
Reference & Instruction Librarian
mollner@macalester.edu
(651) 696-6502

 

For Computing Help:

 
  • Visit the Computing Help Desk Office in the Humanities Building, Room 310. (Office Hours: Mon.-Thurs. 8am-10pm, Fri. 8am-4pm, Sun. 4pm-10pm)
  • Call the CIT (Computing & Information Technology) Computing Help Desk at x6525 [Off Campus (651) 696-6525] and speak directly to a consultant or leave a message.
  • Email the Computing Help Desk to report a problem or ask a question.
  • Submit a Request for Assistance using the CIT - Problem Submission Form.
  • Use CIT Documentation, instructional handouts explaining systems and software, for help with computer, application, program, and network questions.

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Reference Resources

When starting a research project, it is often a good idea to check the Reference Collection to find background information on your topic area. Resources typically found in the Reference Collection include dictionaries, encyclopedias, atlases, and statistical materials. The Reference Collection is located on the First Level of the DeWitt Wallace Library near the Reference Desk. Books are shelved under LC Call Numbers based on their subject matter. Find Reference materials by browsing the shelves or by using the CLICnet catalog. We also have a collection of Online Reference Resources. The materials listed below represent a sample of Reference resources that relate to your class. Check the Reference Collection for additional resources that may relate more directly to your specific project.

 
Africa Since 1914 : a Historical Bibliography. (MAC Ref DT351 .A44 1985) Santa Barbara, Calif. : ABC-Clio Information Services, 1985.
 
Africa South of the Sahara. (MAC Ref DT351 .A37 1997) London, Europa Publications Ltd.
 
Africana : the Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience (MAC Ref DT14 .A37435 1999) editors, Kwame Anthony Appiah, Henry Louis Gates, Jr. Pub info New York : Basic Civitas Books, c1999.
 
Background Notes Series. (MAC Ref G1 .B126 & on the Web) Washington : U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of Public Communication, Editorial Division : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. G.P.O.

 

Countries and Their Cultures. (MAC Ref GN307 .C68 2001) Melvin Ember and Carol R. Ember, editors. New York : Macmillan Reference USA, 2001.
 
Dictionary of African Historical Biography (MAC Ref DT352.6 .L56 1986) Mark R. Lipschutz & R. Kent Rasmussen. Berkeley : University of California Press, c1986.
 
Encyclopedia of Africa South of the Sahara. (MAC Ref DT351 .E53 1997) John Middleton, editor in chief. New York : C. Scribner's Sons, 1997.

 

Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology (MAC Ref GN307 .E52 1996) editors, David Levinson, Melvin Ember. New York : Henry Holt and Co., 1996.
 
Encyclopedia of Precolonial Africa : Archaeology, History, Languages, Cultures, and Environments (MAC Ref DT2 .E53 1997) Joseph O. Vogel, editor ; Jean Vogel, editorial manager. Walnut Creek, Calif. : AltaMira Press, c1997.
 
Encyclopedia of Social and Cultural Anthropology (MAC Ref GN307 .E525 1996) edited by Alan Barnard, Jonathan Spencer. London ; New York : Routledge, 1996.
 
Encyclopedia of World Cultures (MAC Ref GN307 .E53 1991) David Levinson, editor in chief. Boston, Mass. : G.K. Hall, 1991-1996. (vol. 9: Africa)

 

Europa World Year Book. (MAC Ref REF JN1 .E85) London, England : Europa Publications Limited, c1989-
 
Oxford Reference Online (Online Subscription via the Web, Oxford University Press)
 
Political Leaders of Contemporary Africa South of the Sahara : a Biographical Dictionary (MAC Ref DT352.8 .P63 1992 ) edited by Harvey Glickman. New York : Greenwood Press, c1992.

 

Human Environments : A Cross-Cultural Encyclopedia. (MAC Ref GF4 .L49 1995) David Levinson. Santa Barbara, Calif. : ABC-CLIO, c1995.

 

World Bibliographical Series (Location Varies, in MAC Ref DT Area, by African Country Name) Santa Barbara, CA: CLIO Press.

 

World Factbook. (MAC Ref G122 .U56a & on the Web) Washington, D.C. : Central Intelligence Agency : Supt. of Docs., U.S. G.P.O. [distributor], 1981-

 

Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life (MAC Ref GN333 .W67 1997) Timothy L. Gall, Editor. Detroit : Gale, c1998.
 
Worldmark Encyclopedia of the Nations (MAC Ref G63 .W67 2001) [Gale Group staff--Shelly Dickey, project editor ... Rita Runchock, managing editor]. Detroit : Gale Group, c2001. (vol. 2: Africa)
 
yourDictionary.com - Language Dictionaries

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Atlases and Maps

Geographical atlases generally have LC Call Numbers between G1000 - G3100. Use CLICnet to locate atlases within the Library Collections. Atlases are located in four different places in the DeWitt Wallace Library:

  • Reference Collection (First Level)
  • Reference Area Atlas Case (First Level)
  • General Stacks (Second, Third, and Fourth Levels)
  • Oversize Books (Second Level)
 
The Library has a very small map collection. Most maps can be found using CLICnet. Bring the LC Call Number for a map to the Reference Desk and the person working will retrieve the map you want from our map file.
 
African Maps - Map Africa (Africa South of the Sahara, Stanford University)
 
Atlas of African Affairs (MAC Ref G2445 .G7 1994) Ieuan Ll. Griffiths ; [maps drawn by Susan Rowland]. Pub info New York, N.Y. : Routledge, 1994.
 
Atlas of the World (MAC Ref G1021 .A7545 2000) [cartography by Philip's]. New York : Oxford University Press c2000.
 
Atlas of World Development. (MAC Ref G1046.E1 U5 1994) Edited by Tim Unwin. New York : John Wiley & Sons, 1994.
 
Catalan Atlas - 14th Century (Bibliothèque Nationale de France)
 
Cultural Atlas of Africa (MAC Ref G2446.E1 C8 1998b) edited by Jocelyn Murray. New York : Facts on File, 1998.
 
Goode's World Atlas (MAC Ref G1021 .G6 2000) John C. Hudson, editor ; Edward B. Espenshade, Jr., editor emeritus. [Skokie, Ill.] : Rand McNally, c2000.
 
UT Library Online - Perry Castaneda Map Collection - Africa Maps (University of Texas, Via the Web)


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Statistical Resources

Finding statistics can be a complex and lengthy process. Start searching for statistics as soon as possible in your research. Statistics can be found in a variety of locations including print resources, indexes, and on the Web. Be specific about the type of statistics you seek. Keep in mind that the more variables involved (e.g. statistics for multiple countries, statistics for multiple ethnic groups, statistics covering a long period of time, etc.) the more complex your search may be.
 
African Development Indicators. [Location: MAC Ref HC800.A1 A356] New York, N.Y. : United Nations Development Programme ; Washington, D.C. : World Bank, c1992-

 

Demographic Yearbook. Annuaire Demographique. [Location: MAC Ref HA17 .D45 & MAC 2nd-level Oversize HA17 .D45 for earlier years] New York [etc.] Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office, United Nations.

 

Encyclopedia of Global Population and Demographics [Location: MAC Ref HB871 .N43 1999] Immanuel Ness. Armonk, NY : Sharpe Reference, c1999.
 
International Historical Statistics : Africa, Asia & Oceania, 1750-1993 [Location: MAC Ref HA4675 .M552 1998] B.R. Mitchell. London : Macmillan Reference ; New York : Stockton Press, 1998.

 

Statistical Yearbook. Annuaire Statistique [Location: MAC Ref HA12.5 .U63 & MAC 2nd-level Oversize HA12.5 .U63 for earlier editions] Department of Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, Statistical Division. New York : United Nations, 1993-

 

Statistical Yearbook. Annuaire Statistique [Location: MAC Ref AZ361 .U45 & MAC 2nd-level Oversize AZ361 .U45 for earlier years] Unesco. [Paris : Unesco], 1964-

 

UNESCO Institute for Statistics (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) at: http://www.uis.unesco.org/

 

United Nations Statistics Division (United Nations) at: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/

 

WHO Statistical Information System (WHOSIS) (World Health Organization) at: http://www3.who.int/whosis/menu.cfm

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Finding Books : Catalogs

Use online catalogs to locate books in local libraries. Here at Macalester, our online catalog is called CLICnet. It is often helpful to start with a "Superkeyword" search in the CLICnet catalog where you combine topics that relate to your research project. For example:

  • africa and religion
  • africa and AIDS
  • africa and education and women
  • africa and tourism
  • africa and race relations

Be sure to check the Subject headings listed in the records you retrieve so that you will find other useful and more specific terms and phrases to search. CLICnet uses the Subject Headings found in the Library of Congress Subject Headings books kept near the Reference Desk in the Library.

  • CLICnet (Macalester's Library Catalog)
  • MNCAT (the University of Minnesota's Library Catalog)

For More Information:

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Books at Macalester

In the DeWitt Wallace Library, as in other libraries, books are grouped together on the shelves by subject area. The Library uses the Library of Congress (or LC) Classification System to assign call numbers, using both letters and numbers, to books based on their subject matter. Use the CLICnet Library Catalog to find books in DeWitt Wallace Library. Keep in mind, it is often useful to browse the books on the shelf in a particular subject area to find additional materials that might relate to your research. Listed below are the collection locations for books here in the Library.

Finding Books at Macalester:

  • MAC Reference Collection (First Level)
  • MAC Stacks A - HB (Fourth Level)
  • MAC Stacks HC - PQ (Third Level)
  • MAC Stacks PR - Z (Second Level)
  • MAC 2nd Level-Oversize A-Z (Second Level, South End of the Stacks)
  • MAC SuperOversize Level 2 A-Z (Second Level, SW Study Room, In Library Use Only)
  • MAC Greats Book Coll A-Z (First Level, North Study Room)
  • MAC Wood Collection-Lev 2 A-Z (Second Level, North Room)
  • MAC Harmon Current Read A-Z (First Level, SW Corner, Harmon Room)
  • Archives & Rare Books (Second Level, East, Access By Appointment Only)
  • CLIC Online (netLibrary Ebook Available Online)

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Finding Articles : Indexes

Indexes allow you to access information about articles on your topic which have appeared in periodicals such as journals or magazines. Some indexes also provide information about books, newspaper articles, conference proceedings, government documents and a variety of other publication types. Subject-specific indexes focus on specific disciplines; interdisciplinary indexes survey many disciplines. Many of our indexes are available in electronic form, however print indexes are still the norm for certain disciplines.

For More Information:

 
Abstracts in Anthropology (MAC REF GN1 A15) (1988 - ) The abstracts are arranged by topics, such as "Linguistics," "Cultural Anthropology," "Physical Anthropology," etc. "Physical" and "Cultural" alternate appearing in each issue. A subject index will be found in the back, along with an author index.
 
Africa South of the Sahara : Index to Periodical Literature, 1900-1970 (MAC Ref DT348 .A37 1971) (1900-1970) Index compiled by the Library of Congress on topics related to Africa.

 

Anthropological Literature (1984 - ) Indexes articles and essays in books in the field of anthropology. [Eurkea description] Eureka.  Password Required
 
ATLA Religion Database + ATLAS (1949 -) Premier index to journal articles, book reviews, and collections of essays in all scholarly fields of religion. Covers articles written in 36 languages. ATLAS, included within the ATLA database, is an online collection of major religion and theology journals selected by leading religion scholars and theologians. Cambridge Scientific Abstracts.
 
Contemporary Women's Issues (CWI) (1992 - ) This database provides access to global information on women. Indexed are journals, newsletters, research reports from non-profit groups,government and international agencies, along with fact sheets. FirstSearch.
 
Expanded Academic ASAP (1980 - ) Interdisciplinary index of articles from scholarly and popular journals. A good starting point for any research project that will provide a variety of viewpoints from a wide range of publications. Gale/InfoTrac.
 
GEOBASE (GEOBASE) (1980 -) This is an international index to the literature of geology, geography and ecology. Coverage includes journals, books, monographs, conference proceedings, and reports. FirstSearch.

 

Historical Abstracts (1954 -) Index to journal articles in the area of world history. Covers topics from 1450-present and currently includes over 2,000 journals published throughout the world. The U.S. and Canada are excluded from coverage, but are included in the America History and Life database. ABC-CLIO.

 

HRAF (eHRAF / Human Relations Area Files) / Collection of Ethnography (Date varies) This is an index to ethnographic materials from studies of world cultures. Human Relations Area Files.

 

IIBP (International Index to Black Periodicals) (Date varies) Includes current and retrospective citations and abstracts from over 150 scholarly and popular journals, newspapers and newsletters from the United States, Africa and the Caribbean--and full-text coverage of 40 core Black Studies periodicals from 1998 to the present. ProQuest/Chadwyck-Healey.

 

JSTOR (Date varies) This is a collection of core scholarly journals in the arts and humanities, with a few science journals, fulltext back to their date of first publication to within the current 2-5 years. JSTOR.

 

Lexis-Nexis Academic (Date varies) Fulltext articles from newspapers, trade magazines, legal resources, medical resources, and several reference sources. Lexis-Nexis.
 
PAIS International (PAIS / Public Affairs Information Service International) (1972 -) This is an index to journals, books, government and international publications covering global public policy and social issues. [FirstSearch description] FirstSearch.
 
PCI (Periodical Contents Index) (Date varies) This is an index to international journals in the fields of humantities and the social sciences from the first date of the journal's publication through about 1991. ProQuest/Chadwyck-Healey.

 

Project Muse (Date varies) This is a searchable collection of fulltext journals in the humanities, social sciences and mathematics. Johns Hopkins University Press/Project MUSE.

 

Sage Race Relations Abstracts (MAC REF HT 1501 .S23) (1988 - ) Indexes articles covering subjects including race relations, social psychology, sociology, and ethnopsychology. Published on behalf of the Institute of Race Relations. Includes author and subject indexes.
 
ScienceDirect (Date varies) Provides access to the fulltext of over 600 Elsevier publications. Covers a variety of fields and disciplines throughout the Sciences, Social Sciences, and Humanities. Elsevier/ScienceDirect.

 

Social Sciences Citation Index (1985 - ) Multidisciplinary database with searchable author abstracts, covering the journal literature of the social sciences. It indexes more than 1,725 journals spanning 50 disciplines, as well as covering individually selected, relevant items from over 3,300 of the world's leading scientific and technical journals. A feature of this index is the inclusion of all cited references. ISI/Web of Science.

 

Social Sciences Index (SocialSciIndex) (1983 - ) Indexes articles, interviews, obituaries, biographies, and book reviews for English- language periodicals published in the United States and elsewhere. [FirstSearch description] FirstSearch.
 
Women's Resources International (1972 -) Includes information from several databases including Women's Studies Abstracts as well as bibliographies. The starting point for research in Women's Studies. NISC BiblioLine.

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Journals at Macalester

Finding Journals at Macalester:

  • Ejournal Finder - Access to full-text content in over 10,000 electronic publications available at Macalester. Includes publications within subscription indexes and full-content Ejournals.
  • Journal Finder - Access to print and microform journals, as well as selected Ejournals, available at Macalester via the CLICnet Library Catalog.

Journal Formats

  • Print Journals - Paper journals shelved alphabetically by title. Current periodicals (typically the most recent year of volumes for each journal title) are located on the First Level of the Library and Bound Periodicals (older years for a journal title) are located on the Lower Level.
  • Microform Journals - Journals available on microfiche or microfilm. Microform journals are located on the Lower Level of the Library in a room near the Periodicals and Computer Lab Desk. Microform viewing and printing equipment is available in this room.
  • Full-Text EJournals - Journals within online indexes that provide full-text articles from these journals online. May not include pictures, images, tables, and graphs. Check each individual Online Index to determine if full-text articles are available.
  • Full-Content Ejournals - Electronic equivalent to a print journal, offering the full-content of the print journal online including pictures, images, tables, and graphs. The Library purchases access to individual Ejournal titles as well as Ejournal Collections like JSTOR and Project MUSE.

For More Information:

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Interlibrary Loan

Interlibrary Loan (or ILL) is a DeWitt Wallace Library service that allows current Macalester students, staff, and faculty the opportunity to submit requests for books, journal articles, and other materials that are not available here in the Library. You may submit up to 5 interlibrary loan requests per day (not including requests you make for books within CLICnet).

For More Information:

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Web Research

The Web is a extremely vast resource of information. While it is important to use critical thinking skills when looking at any information source, the Web can provide particular challenges. Always be aware of things like the authority, scope, source, currency, intended audience, etc. when visting a Web site; especially when relying on a site as a source for a paper.

Searching the Web can be a daunting experience. Search engines change on a regular basis. Google is the most effective search engine. However, it is important to note that no single search engine can claim to even come close to searching the entire Web. For best results, you should try searches in multiple engines.

For More Information:

 
Web Resources:
 
AEGIS - HIV/AIDS Information on the Internet (AIDS Education Global Information System)
 
Africa South of the Sahara Internet Resources (Standford University)
 
Africa Action
 
Africa: Country-Specific Pages (African Studies Center, University of Pennsylvania)
 
Africa Focus: Sights and Sounds of a Continent (University of Wisconsin - Madison Libraries)
 
Africabib (University of Arkansas at Little Rock)
 
African Gender Institute
 
Africana.com - Gateway to the African World
 
allAfrica.com (AllAfrica Global Media)
 
Amnesty International
 
Anthro.Net (link on the Macalester College, Department of Anthropology, Anthropology Links page.)
 
Anthropology Resources on the Internet (American Anthropological Association)
 
BBC News - Africa
 
Channel Africa Online (Channel Africa)
 
Electronic Journal of Africana Bibliography (University of Iowa Libraries)
 
Library of Congress Office, Nairobi, Kenya
 
PRISME (Program and Project Information System on Education) (Assocation for the Development of Education in Africa)
 
UNHCR (United Nations Refugee Agency)
 
United Nations
 
USAID Development Experience Clearinghouse
 
World Wide Web Virtual Library: Anthropology (AnthroTECH)

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Citing Your Sources

RefWorks is a web-based program that allows you to download, organize, annotate, and search citations (references) for your papers and to create bibliographies. When you create bibliographies, choose from a variety of style formats (MLA, APA, Turabian, etc.). With an additional plug-in program, you can use Refworks to create references and bibliographies automatically while writing papers in Microsoft Word. (Please note: the Write-N-Cite plug-in is currently not available for Macintosh computers.)

For More Information:

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Page Last Updated: January 27, 2004
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