Information Services DeWitt Wallace Library Macalester College
Course Guide
 

Selected Sources for BIOL 355: Virology



Research Help

For Research Help:

 
  • Visit the Reference Desk in the Library, just inside the main doors to your right. (Librarians are available Mon.-Thurs. 8am-9pm, Fri. 8am-4:30pm, Sat. 12:30-4:30pm, Sun. 1pm-9pm).
  • Setup a Personal Consultation Session with a Reference Librarian (at the Reference Desk).
  • Call the Reference Desk at x6618 [Off Campus (651) 696-6618].
  • Submit a Request for Assistance using the Library's AskUs Form.
  • Contact your Instruction Session Librarian.
 
 

Dave Collins
Reference & Instruction Librarian
collins@macalester.edu
(651) 696-6347

 


Reference Resources

When starting a research project, it is often a good idea to check the Reference Collection to find background information on your topic area. Resources typically found in the Reference Collection include dictionaries, encyclopedias, atlases, and statistical materials. The Reference Collection is located on the First Level of the DeWitt Wallace Library near the Reference Desk. Books are shelved under LC Call Numbers based on their subject matter. Find Reference materials by browsing the shelves or by using the CLICnet catalog. We also have a collection of Online Reference Resources. The materials listed below represent a sample of Reference resources that relate to your class. Check the Reference Collection for additional resources that may relate more directly to your specific project.

 
Access Science (Online) McGraw-Hill.
Online encyclopedia for science and technology. Useful for more general information.
 
Atlas of Virus Diagrams (QR363 .A25 1995) Ackermann and Berthiaume, CRC Press, 1995.
 
Concise dictionary of biomedicine and molecular biology (REF R121 .J86 1996) Juo, Pei-Snow, CRC Press, 1996.
"Quick access" format provides brief descriptions for terms used in cell biology, bacteriology, virology, immunology, biochemistry, genetics, biomedicine, and related fields.
 
Encyclopedia of human biology (REF QP11 .E531997) Dulbecco, Renato, Academic Press, 1997.
9 volume comprehensive encyclopedia. Articles are signed, and all include bibliographies.
 
A Dictionary of Virology (QR358 .M34 1997) Mahy, Brian WJ, Academic Press, 1997.
Attempts to cover names of all viruses affecting vertebrate species. Brief entry format, with some entries including a limited number of references for further information.
 
Encyclopedia of Microbiology, 2d ed. (REF QR9 .E53 2000) Lederberg, Joshua, ed., Academic Press, 2000.
4 volume comprehensive encyclopedia. All articles are signed, and include bibliographies. Many also include glossaries of terms.
 
Virus Life in Diagrams (QR470 .A25 1998) Ackermann, Berthiaume, and Tremblay, CRC Press, 1998.

Return to Top


Finding Books : Catalogs

Use online catalogs to locate books in local libraries. Here at Macalester, our online catalog is called CLICnet. It is often helpful to start with a "Superkeyword" search in the CLICnet catalog where you combine topics that relate to your research project. For example:

  • african americans and history
  • genetics and ethics
  • aristotle and rhetoric
  • medieval women and literature
  • cognition and memory and children

Be sure to check the Subject headings listed in the records you retrieve so that you will find other useful and more specific terms and phrases to search. CLICnet uses the Subject Headings found in the Library of Congress Subject Headings books kept near the Reference Desk in the Library.

  • CLICnet (Macalester's Library Catalog)
  • MNCAT (the University of Minnesota's Library Catalog)

For More Information:

Return to Top

 


Finding Articles : Indexes

Indexes allow you to access information about articles on your topic which have appeared in periodicals such as journals or magazines. Some indexes also provide information about books, newspaper articles, conference proceedings, government documents and a variety of other publication types. Subject-specific indexes focus on specific disciplines; interdisciplinary indexes survey many disciplines. Many of our indexes are available in electronic form, however print indexes are still the norm for certain disciplines.

For More Information:

 
BasicBIOSIS (Current 3 years) Index to scholarly journals in the fields of biology and life sciences. [FirstSearch description] FirstSearch.
 
Biological & Agricultural Index (BioAgIndex) (1979 -) A subject index to English language journals in the field of life sciences. [FirstSearch description] FirstSearch.
 
BioOne (Date varies) Collection of scholarly journals covering the fields of biology and environmental science.
 
Expanded Academic ASAP (1980- ) Interdisciplinary index of articles from scholarly and popular journals. A good starting point for any research project that will provide a variety of viewpoints from a wide range of publications. [InfoTrac description] InfoTrac.
 
PubMed (1966 -) Free government Web database of citations and abstracts to over 3900 journals in the field of medicine and related areas. Includes access to Medline. There are links to fulltext for some citations. National Library of Medicine.
 
Science Citation Index Expanded (1985 -) Multidisciplinary database with searchable author abstracts, covering the journal literature of the sciences. It indexes more than 5,700 major journals across 164 scientific disciplines. A feature of this index is the inclusion of all cited references. ISI/Web of Science.
 

Return to Top


Journals at Macalester

Finding Journals at Macalester:

  • Ejournal Finder - Access to full-text content in over 10,000 electronic publications available at Macalester. Includes publications within subscription indexes and full-content Ejournals.
  • Journal Finder - Access to print and microform journals, as well as selected Ejournals, available at Macalester via the CLICnet Library Catalog.

Journal Formats

  • Print Journals - Paper journals shelved alphabetically by title. Current periodicals (typically the most recent year of volumes for each journal title) are located on the First Level of the Library and Bound Periodicals (older years for a journal title) are located on the Lower Level.
  • Microform Journals - Journals available on microfiche or microfilm. Microform journals are located on the Lower Level of the Library in a room near the Periodicals and Computer Lab Desk. Microform viewing and printing equipment is available in this room.
  • Full-Text EJournals - Journals within online indexes that provide full-text articles from these journals online. May not include pictures, images, tables, and graphs. Check each individual Online Index to determine if full-text articles are available.
  • Full-Content Ejournals - Electronic equivalent to a print journal, offering the full-content of the print journal online including pictures, images, tables, and graphs. The Library purchases access to individual Ejournal titles as well as Ejournal Collections like JSTOR and Project MUSE.

For More Information:

Return to Top


Interlibrary Loan

Interlibrary Loan (or ILL) is a DeWitt Wallace Library service that allows current Macalester students, staff, and faculty the opportunity to submit requests for books, journal articles, and other materials that are not available here in the Library. You may submit up to 5 interlibrary loan requests per day (not including requests you make for books within CLICnet).

For More Information:

Return to Top


Web Research

The Web is a extremely vast resource of information. While it is important to use critical thinking skills when looking at any information source, the Web can provide particular challenges. Always be aware of things like the authority, scope, source, currency, intended audience, etc. when visting a Web site; especially when relying on a site as a source for a paper.

Searching the Web can be a daunting experience. Search engines change on a regular basis. Google is the most effective search engine. However, it is important to note that no single search engine can claim to even come close to searching the entire Web. For best results, you should try searches in multiple engines.

For More Information:

 
All the Virology on the WWW--Maintained by David Sander of the Garry Lab at Tulane University, this site strives to be the "best single site for Virology information on the internet." This excellent resource has many outstanding features, such as a list of scientific journals of interest to Virologists.
 
Virus databases online--From the Australian National University, this site is home to the Universal Virus Database, as developed by the International Committee on the Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Includes links to electron micrographs.
 
Dictionary of Cell Biology--Online version of the recently updated Academic Press dictionary. Great for a quick term look-up. However, note that use may be limited as per the agreement with the publisher.
 
University of Wisconsin-IMV--UW's Institute for Molecular Virology site. Includes electron micrographs and computer generated structures.
 
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention--Official US Government site.
 
National Center for Biotechnology Information
 
Medline (PubMed)--Brought to you by the National Library of Medicine, PubMed is a free resource offering access to millions of article citations to primary research source materials.
 
Protein Data Bank--Access point to 3-D biological macromolecular structure data.

Return to Top


Citing Your Sources

RefWorks is a web-based program that allows you to download, organize, annotate, and search citations (references) for your papers and to create bibliographies. When you create bibliographies, choose from a variety of style formats (MLA, APA, Turabian, etc.). With an additional plug-in program, you can use Refworks to create references and bibliographies automatically while writing papers in Microsoft Word. (Please note: the Write-N-Cite plug-in is currently not available for Macintosh computers.)

For More Information:

Return to Top


Page Last Updated: January 27, 2004
Return to: Course Guides

DeWitt Wallace Library Home
About the Library | Resources and Collections | Research Guides