Research & Computing Help
Research Help
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- What? Librarians
will help with research questions related to choosing a research
topic or question, finding background information, choosing and
searching within Library catalogs and subscription resources,
finding books and articles at Macalester, requesting materials
from other libraries, finding statistics, evaluating research
resources, etc.
- When? Monday-Thursday
8am-9pm, Friday 8am-4:30pm, Saturday 1pm-5pm, Sunday 1pm-9pm.
Librarians can also help through email, consultation sessions,
and chat. See More Help in this section for additional information
about these types of help.
- Where? The Reference
Desk is located just inside the main doors of the
Library and to your right.
- More Help
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Beth Hillemann
Reference & Instruction Librarian
hillemann@macalester.edu
(651) 696-6704 |
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Jean Beccone
Reference & Instruction Librarian
beccone@macalester.edu
(651)696-6398
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Computing Help
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- What? CIT (Computing
and Information Technology) staff members and student employees
will help you with questions related to computer hardware and
software, the network, email, printing, passwords and online accounts,
etc.
- When? Monday-Thursday
8am-10pm, Friday 8am-4pm, Sunday 4pm-10pm.
- Where? The Computing
Help Desk office is located in the Humanities Building,
Room 310.
- More Help
- Find more information and help on the Computing
Help Desk Web page.
- Call the CIT (Computing & Information Technology)
Computing Help Desk at x6525 [Off Campus (651) 696-6525]
to speak directly to a consultant or leave a message.
- Email
the Computing Help Desk to report a problem or
ask a question.
- Use
CIT Documentation, instructional handouts explaining
systems and software, for help with computer, application,
program, and network questions.
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Reference Resources
- What? Reference
materials include resources like dictionaries, encyclopedias,
atlases, almanacs, handbooks, statistical materials, etc.
- When? Use resources
in the Reference Collection to find background information on
your topic area when you start your research projects.
- Where? Reference
Collection Library Map. Use the CLICnet
Catalog to search for resources in the Reference
Collection. Print books are shelved under Library of Congress
Call Numbers, including both letters and numbers, based on their
subject matter.
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Selected Reference Resources for this Course |
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| DICTIONARY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE (REF HF1373 .H55
2000) 4th ed. Edward G. Hinkelman, ed. Novato,CA: World Trade
Press, 2000. |
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GUIDE TO ECONOMIC INDICATORS (REF HC103 F9 1994)
2nd ed. Norman Frumkin, Armonk, NY: M.E.Sharpe, 1994.
Each descriptions includes a definition of the indicator, tells where
and when it is available, explains the methodology used to construct
it, and discusses its accuracy and relevance. |
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| INTERNATIONAL ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE STOCK MARKET. (REF
HG4551 .I528 1999) Michael Sheimo, ed.,Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn
Publishers, 1999. 2 vols. |
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THE NEW PALGRAVE DICTIONARY OF ECONOMICS (REF HB61
N49 1987) John Eatwell, et al., eds.London: Macmillan, 1987.
4 vols.
A scholarly and comprehensive dictionary which contains signed entries
on almost 2,000 topics. Most articles contain bibliographies. Subject
index in volume 4. |
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Multidisciplinary (Arts
& Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences)
Resource Type: Electronic Reference Resource (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: Xrefer
Description: Resource of reference materials
providing access to about 150 online reference books including
encyclopedias, dictionaries, thesauri and books of quotations
from a variety of publishers. Covers both general reference and
subject-specific reference titles for a variety of disciplines.
Allows cross-referencing across different books and provides a
unique, graphics-based Research Mapper for topic exploration.
Brief 2000 U.S. Census data is also included, which can be pulled
into a statistical tables and exported.
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Statistical Resources
- What? Use statistics
to support your research question. Be specific about the type
of statistics you seek. Keep in mind that the more variables involved
(e.g. statistics for multiple countries, statistics for multiple
ethnic groups, statistics covering a long period of time, etc.)
the more complex your search may be.
- When? Finding
statistics can be a complex and lengthy process. Start searching
for statistics as soon as possible if you know that you will need
them for your research.
- Where? Use the
CLICnet
Catalog to search for resources in the Reference
Collection or ask a Librarian to help you find relevant Reference
resources to help you with your research. Sometimes statistical
information is available via the Internet.
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Selected Statistical Resources for this Course |
| For more statistical resources
see the Web section below |
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DEMOGRAPHIC YEARBOOK, annual. (REF HA17 D45)
This is the official compilation of demographic data collected by
the United Nations. The statistics are presented in summary tables
for the world, and for individual countries. Each year features a
special report. |
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FRASER
(Federal Reserve Archival System for Economic Research)
A new web-based archive of historical statistical data and
publications, developed by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
It currently contains over 40,000 pages of historical economic data. |
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HANDBOOK OF U.S. LABOR STATISTICS: Employment, Earnings,
Prices, Productivity
and Other Labor Data, 2000. (REF HD8051 .A63 2000)
An example of a resource pulling together a wide variety of statistics
on a particular topic. There are many of these in the Reference collection.
Browsing this area is a good idea. |
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INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS YEARBOOK,
annual. (REF HG61 I57)
Provides summary financial statistics for countries. Most of the tables
include a range of aobut 10-20 years for comparisons. (Note: the
new edition arrives each year around the end of November). |
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INTERNATIONAL TRADE STATISTICS YEARBOOK, 2 vols.,
annual. (REF HF91 .U473)
Published by the United Nations, the first volume of this set is arranged
by country, listing imports and exports by principal country and commodity;
the second volume is arranged by commodity, listing principal importing
and exporting countries. The most recent edition we have is for the
year 2000 and covers a range of five years. |
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INTERNATIONAL HISTORICAL STATISTICS, 1750-1993
Tables of statistics focusing on demographics and economics, worldwide.
The library has three volumes in the series: Africa, Asia &
Oceania (REF HA4675 M55 1998) The Americas
(REF HA175 M55 1998) Europe (REF HA1105
M5 1998) |
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Multidisciplinary (Arts
& Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences)
Resource Type: Electronic Reference Resource (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: Congressional Information Service,
Inc., LexisNexis
Description: Comprehensive index to statistical
information from Congressional Information Service, Inc. The service
allows users to search summaries of statistical publications,
then link to the full-text of selected publications on Statistical
Universe and government Web sites. Includes some international
statistics.
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MOODY'S INDUSTRY REVIEW, updated regularly (REF HG4961
M68)
Provides "key financial information, operating data, and ratios"
for over 3,000 companies, organized into industries. It also provides
overall industry averages. Updated throughout the year. |
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STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF LATIN AMERICA, annual (REF
HA755 S93)
This is an examples of a country- or region-specific statistical resource.
There are others available, for various countries and regions of the
world, in the Reference collection. |
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STATISTICAL ABSTRACT
OF THE UNITED STATES, annual (REF HA202)
Produced by the U.S. Bureau of the Census, this covers social, political
and economic statistics, abstracted from original sources. It is very
useful in helping to track down sources for statistics in the United
States. Older editions of this are in the main collection of the library.
A web version is available, beginning with the year 1995. |
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STATISTICAL HANDBOOK ON POVERTY IN THE DEVELOPING WORLD,
1999 (REF HC59.72 .P6 S73 1997)
An example of a book that pulls together a wide variety of statistics
on a paticular topic. There are many of these kinds of resources in
the Reference collection. Browsing the collection is a good idea.
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STATISTICAL YEARBOOK, annual (REF HA12.5 U36)
Put out by the United Nations, this is a summary of socio-economic
information for all countries of the world. The tables are arranged
by broad subject area and provide data for all countries for a range
of years. Older volumes are in the main collection of the library.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Economics, International
Studies
Resource Type: Electronic Reference Resource (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: World Bank Group
Description: Data source on the global economy
containing statistical data for over 550 development indicators
and time series data for over 200 countries and 18 country groups.
Data includes social, economic, financial, natural resources,
and environmental indicators which can be scaled, indexed against
a particular year, viewed by percentage change, and charted. Exporting
options are available. The print version is available at: REF
HG 59.15 .W656
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WORLD TABLES (REF HC59 W57)
Published by the Johns Hopkins University press, this consists of
tables of economic and social data taken from the files of the World
Bank. Tables are arranged by country with selective comparative tables,
charts and graphs at the end the volume. Note: the most recent
volume of this is 1994. |
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Journals
with Statistics at Macalester |
| Newest issues located in the current periodicals area of the Macalester
library. |
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AMERICAN DEMOGRAPHICS, monthly
Feature articles include statistics and graphs on current trends related
to American demographics. |
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BARRON'S (newspaper), weekly
Articles cover various aspects of market conditions and company performance,
however, this newspaper has a wealth of information on investment
statistics. Includes weekly stock prices, prices for the various exchanges,
as well as bond price and information on money market funds, futures
and government bonds. "Market Week" includes a variety of
investment statitics. See the "Index to Statistics" in each
issue for a guide. |
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CPI DETAILED REPORT, monthly
Published by the U.S. Department of Labor, and the Bureau of Labor
Statistics, this provices detailed figures for the consumer price
index. |
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ECONOMIC INDICATORS, monthly
Provides statistics for economic indicators in the U.S. |
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FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN, monthly
General articles are followed by a regular section on financial and
monetary policy statistics in the U.S. Use the table of contents that
precedes the statistics section, or the index at the back of each
volume to locate particular statistics. |
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INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS, monthly
Arranged by individual countries, this covers international and domestic
finance, including interest rates, consumer prices, exports/imports,
etc. See the Yearbook (REF
HG61 I57) for historical data. |
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MONTHLY LABOR REVIEW, monthly
Provides data related to employment and production trends in the U.S.
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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, monthly
Includes tables of leading economic indicators, interest rates, disposable
income, personal income, consumer prices, etc. Index to tables is
on the inside back cover. Covers the U.S. |
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Finding Books & More: Catalogs
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Finding Articles & More : Indexes & Electronic
Collections
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Selected Indexes & Electronic Collections
for this Course |
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Multidisciplinary (Arts
& Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences)
Resource Type: Electronic Index (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor Information: EBSCOhost, EBSCO
Publishing
Description: Provides full text for nearly 4,600
scholarly publications, including full text for more than 3,500
peer-reviewed journals. Coverage spans virtually every area of
academic study and offers information dating as far back as 1975.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Economics, International
Studies
Resource Type: Electronic Index
(Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor Information: Thomson Gale, OCLC
FirstSearch
Description: Selective index to more than 300
management journals and trade publications. Also included are
specific management-related articles from over 300 additional
business sources.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Economics
Resource Type: Electronic Index (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor Information: EBSCOhost, EBSCO
Publishing
Description: Provides full text for nearly 3,800
scholarly business journals, including full text for more than
1,100 peer-reviewed business publications. Coverage includes virtually
all subject areas related to business. This database provides
full text (PDF) for more than 350 of the top scholarly journals
dating as far back as 1922.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: International Studies,
Political Science
Resource Type: Ejournal & Etext Collection (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: Columbia University Press
Description: Indexes articles, books, conference
proceedings and working papers in the field of public policy and
international affairs.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Economics, International
Studies
Resource Type: Electronic Index (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: American Economic Association, Cambridge
Scientific Abstracts (CSA)
Description: Covers a wide range of literature
including economic theory and application. Includes journals,
books, dissertations, collective volumes, and working papers in
the field of economics.
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| INDEX OF ECONOMIC ARTICLES, 1886- (REF
HB1 I52)
This print index is arranged in two parts: an author index and a
subject index.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Multidisciplinary (Arts
& Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences)
Resource Type: Ejournal Collection (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: JSTOR
Description: Large collection of core scholarly
journals in the arts and humanities, social sciences, and sciences.
Fulltext back to their date of first publication to within the
current 2-5 years.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Multidisciplinary (Arts
& Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences)
Resource Type: Electronic Index (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: LexisNexis
Description: Fulltext articles from newspapers,
trade magazines, legal resources, medical resources, and several
reference sources.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Multidisciplinary (Arts
& Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences)
Resource Type: Electronic Index (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: OCLC Public Affairs Information Service,
Inc., OCLC FirstSearch
Description: Index to journals, books, government
and international publications covering global public policy and
social issues.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Economics
Resource Type: Electronic Index (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor Information: EBSCOhost, EBSCO
Publishing
Description: Includes coverage of 75 business
journals, newspapers and newswires from all metropolitan and rural
areas within the United States.
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Multidisciplinary (Social
Sciences)
Resource Type: Electronic Index (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: Thomson ISI, Web of Knowledge
Description: Multidisciplinary database with
searchable author abstracts, covering the journal literature of
the social sciences. It indexes more than 1,725 journals spanning
50 disciplines, as well as covering individually selected, relevant
items from over 3,300 of the world's leading scientific and technical
journals. A feature of this index is the inclusion of all cited
references.
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STATISTICAL REFERENCE INDEX (SRI), 1980- (REF
HA203 S27)
A selective guide and abstracting service to American statistical
publications from private organizations and state government sources.
Indexes by name, subject and categories. Note: Indexed reports that
are not owned by the Macalester library are available on microfiche
at the Hill Reference Library. |
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WALL STREET JOURNAL INDEX, 1961- (INDEX
(Lower Level) HG1 W26)
Note: Current issues of the Wall Street Journal are in the newspaper
area on the first floor of the library; older issues are on microfilm
on the Lower Level of the library. |
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Discipline/Topic Areas: Economics, International
Studies
Resource Type: Electronic Index (Subscription)
Publisher/Vendor: Thomson Financial, OCLC FirstSearch
Description: Includes information from a variety
of sources and documents from corporations all over the world.
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Web Research
- What? The Internet
is used to access information stored in files or documents on
another computer. When you use the Internet, you retrieve documents,
view images, programs, animation, and video, listen to sound files,
speak and hear voice, via the World Wide Web. (From the UC
Berkeley Library Web site)
- When? Use the
Web to start your research. Like Reference Collection resources,
Websites can help with finding background information for your
research project.
- Where? Use a Web
browser like Mozilla, Internet Explorer, Safari, Netscape, Avant,
or Opera to access information via the Internet. No single search
engine can claim to even come close to searching the entire Web.
For best results, use multiple search engines.
- Google
- A great search engine to start with when surfing and searching
on the Web. One nifty feature is that Google caches pages
as it finds the so you can still see expired or removed web
pages. Google's weakness is that it only indexes portions
of web pages and sites.
- Google Scholar
- A new search engine developed by the Google folks. This
targets "scholarly" materials on the web, including
books, articles, PDF documents and other resources. While
it cannot compete with subscription online indexes to scholarly
materials, it is often more useful for scholarly research
than a straight-forward Google search.
- Social Science
Information Gateway (SOSIG) - An evaluated and
selected list of sites in the social sciences, geared for
students, researchers and scholars. You can browse by categories
(i.e. International Economics) or do keyword searches for
the selected sites.
- Teoma
- Somewhat smaller in terms of web sites, this does a good
job at quickly finding authoritative metasites and related
links. The search engine builds authority into its relevancy
ranking, basing "authority" on the number of times
a page is linked to from other, similar, subject web sites.
It also presents suggestions for refining searches and a list
of resources that are related to the general subject of your
search.
- Search
Engine Watch - Access additional search engines.
Also find information and reviews about these search engines.
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Selected Web Resources
for this Course |
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Many economic and statistical resources are becoming
available through the Internet. In particular, government documents
and statistics. The following recommended sites have been divided
into these sectons:
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U.S.
Government Sites |
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The
Federal Reserve Board
The web site of The Federal Reserve Board, this
includes listings of the publications from the different branches
of the Federal Reserve, including some links to fulltext web versions.
Federal Reserve working papers may be found here as well. See also
FRASER, above.
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GPO
Access
This is the Web site of the Government Publications Office. It contains
links to many different publications from the government, including
the Statistical
Abstract of the United States |
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| International
Trade Administration
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U.S. Bureau
of Labor Statistics
Contains many economic indicators and statistics collected by the
U.S. Government. |
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U.S. Bureau
of the Census
Demographic and economic statistics and information. |
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U.S. Department
of Commerce
Contains some of the sites listed above plus a whole lot more of interest
to the economically-minded. In particular, take a look at the Bureau
of Economic Analysis which has some interactive data
sets at the industry, regional, national and international level.
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Other
Pointers to U.S. Government Sites: |
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Lexis/Nexis
Statistical
This is listed above, but it is worth including here because it indexes
both web and printed statistics and articles from the U.S. government.
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| MNCAT
(the University of Minnesota's Library Catalog) |
| The University is a Depository Library for U.S. Government
documents. Search MNCAT for the specific document you are interested
in (e.g. FAA Statistical Handbook of Aviation) , often you
will find an "Internet Resource" link that will lead you
to the fulltext of the document on the web. Generally, this is only
true for recent publications. |
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Other
Countries and International Organizations |
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International
Monetary Fund
Information on the IMF |
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OECD
Information and a listing of publications of the Organization for
Economic Cooperation and Development. |
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United Nations
Homepage for the United Nations, includes some statistical data. For
country comparisons of basic economic and social data, try Infonation
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World Bank
Overview information on the World Bank, includes some statistical
data. |
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World
Trade Organization
Information on the WTO. Under the "Resources" link you can
find statistics from WTO publications and research. |
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Investment
and Financial Sites |
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American Stock
Exchange Daily
market summaries and news. |
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Forbes
Web site for the business magazine. This includes current business
and investment news, various lists that Forbes maintains, and a "Best
of the Web" that reviews business web sites. |
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New York Stock
Exchange
Daily market summaries and news. |
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Metasites
for Economics |
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International
Economics Gateway
Lists lots of links for economic data and information on the Web.
This is particularly strong in international economics. |
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Resources
for Economists on the Internet
A good starting place for finding economic data and information on
the Web. |
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Working
Paper Sites |
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Economics
Working Papers
A browsable collection of working papers for Economics.
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EconPapers
Easy-to-use interface to the RePEc database
of working papers. |
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IDEAS: Working
Papers
Another interface to RePEc, this contains
slightly more working papers than the above. |
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National
Bureau of Economic Research
Web page for the NBER, including listings of current working papers
and publications. We subscribe to the NBER so you can download the
papers free of charge. |
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Social Science
Research Network
This site includes a large collection of working papers, most of them
available for download. Click on the "Search and Download Papers"
button to search the database. |
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Evaluating Research Materials
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Evaluating research materials involves analyzing a resource
to determine its usefulness and appropriateness with respect to
your research project. Evaluation is important during all phases
of a research project. You must select the best and most appropriate
resources for your research.
Criteria to Consider
When Evaluating Research Materials:
- Accuracy
- Author(s) or Creating Body
- Authority
- Bias or Point of View
- Coverage
- Criticism or Reviews
- Currency or Date of Publication
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- Edition or Revision
- Intended Audience
- Level of Scholarship
- Organization, Structure, and Design
- Purpose or Function
- Scope
- Type of Material
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Borrowing Materials & Interlibrary Loan
- What? Interlibary
Loan, or ILL, is a DeWitt Wallace Library service that allows
current Macalester students, staff, and faculty to request materials
not available at Macalester.
- When? If Macalester
does not own, or subscribe to, the research material you need,
you can ask the Library to try and borrow the item from another
Library in the area.
- Where? The Library
uses a system called ILLiad that allows you to place requests
for materials and track the status of these requested materials.
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Citing Your Resources
- What? Giving credit
to the ideas of other scholars when you use their work or research
in developing your own project.
- When? You must
cite a resource whenever you quote, paraphrase, summarize, or
otherwise refer to the work of another.
- Where? Citing
a source usually includes parenthetical documentation or use of
a footnote within the text of your project as well as creating
a works cited reference list at the end of your project using
a specific citation style. See the Library's Citing
Resources Guide Web page for more information.
- RefWorks
- Service that allows you to download, organize, annotate,
and search citations you find during your research as well
as create in-text citations and works cited bibliographies
for your papers.
Common Citation Style Manuals
Chicago Manual of Style
Chicago : The Press, 1982-
MAC Ref Z253 .U69 2003
MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers
Joseph Gibaldi. New York : Modern Language Association of America,
2003.
MAC Ref LB2369 .G53 2003
Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association
Washington, DC : American Psychological Association, c2001.
MAC Ref BF76.7 .P83 2001
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