Gamma-Ray Spectrometer
Macalester's Gamma-Ray Spectrometer measures the
spectrum of gamma rays emitted by unstable isotopes undergoing gamma decay.
The detector in the Gamma-Ray Spectrometer does not contain any
free electrons before the gamma emission of the radioactive unknown.
The computer program Gamma Analysis
then counts the number of photons emitted by the evelope and plots them with
respect to the energy of the photons. At Mac students can
identify unknown elements and isotopes via this process. This
type opf technology bears grand and exciting real-world
applications. NASA, for example, also employs Gamma-Ray
Spectrometers. Recently they were used on the Mars Odyessy
Missions to search for evidence of previous volcanic activity and water
on Mars.