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Language Processing Disability Checklist
It is normal for a person to display a few behaviors on this list. However, a persistent pattern, over 75%, of these symptoms may indicate an SLD.
COMMON CHARACTERISTICS of SLDs
Reading/Visual Perception
- Poor phonics
- Slow reading rate or adjusting rate for material difficulty
- Problems understanding, expressing, or remembering what is read
- Difficulty finding main point
- Difficulty with spoken directions
- Misinterpretation of words
- Frequent spelling errors
- Overly large handwriting and poorly formed letters due to difficulty spacing
- Slow writing rate
- Difficulty with sentence structure, grammar, capitalization, and punctuation
- Difficulty copying from chalkboard or book
- Compositions lack organization and/or development of ideas
Math
- Difficulty recalling arithmetic operations, facts and rules
- Confusing or reversing numbers, sequences, math symbols
- Difficulty reading or understanding word problems
- Difficulty keeping columns or rows in line
- Incomplete mastery of basic facts
Spoken
- Poor ability to remember or understand verbal or written instructions
- Difficulty expressing ideas or thoughts aloud or written
- Problems describing events in proper sequence
- Problems with grammar or ideas when spoken instead of writing or vice versa
Haptic (Kinesthetic-Tactile)
- Prefers hands-on learning
- Difficulty sitting still due to learning better when physical activity is involved
Social Skills
- Difficulty understanding body language or facial expressions
- Problems interpreting or understanding subtle messages like sarcasm
- Confusion related to time, directions, and visual-motor coordination
- Poor judgment leading to behavior problems
- Problems meeting and cooperating with others
Study Skills
- Poor organization and time management
- Difficulties beginning and sticking with studies
- Poor note taking and outlining skills
- Problems finding and using information from different sources
- Difficulties and anxiety taking tests
- Poor memory and recall of information or events
- Problems with attention and concentration (start and stay)
- Poor organization
- Inability to complete assignments in time allowed
- Short attention span
Auditory
- Prefers to get information by listening
- Difficulty following written directions
- Difficulty with reading and writing
Taken from Disabilities A to Z, A Parents Complete guide to Learning Disabilities From Preschool to Adulthood by Smith et. al. (see reference page)
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