February 21, 2003 . VOLUME 96 . NUMBER 3 . BACK TO HEADLINES . ARCHIVES


Closely-watched Trains: Penumbra does good with Wilson

By KRISTEN SHAW
Contributing Writer




In a Humanities and Cultural Studies class I took freshman year, I wrote a fairly decent paper in response to a famous critic, arguing that the music video is one of the highest forms of art because it combines every other kind of art––narrative, dance, visual imagery, music, and advertising. I might have actually deserved the B+ I got on that paper if I went back and rewrote it, replacing the phrase "music video" with "Penumbra Theater's production of August Wilson's Two Trains Running."

The cast and crew of Penumbra, a theater company that delves into cultural and artistic experiences from an African-American perspective, tap into these other disciplines of art, relying on movement, musical sensibility, story-telling and flawless moments that fill the stage.

The play is set in Pittsburgh in 1969, and chronicles the lives of the group of regulars at Memphis Lee's eatery. The restaurant is in its last days; the city hopes to buy the building and raze it in the name of "urban renewal." Tension fills each scene, and an outburst of emotion rests right below each surface of each character: Memphis (James A. Williams), the restaurant's owner rails at racism and the white establishment, which is trying to give him less than his building is worth; an ex-con,, Sterling (Kevin D. West) hopes to better his social standing by finding a job, but instead depends more and more on hitting the lottery or using a gun; Wolf (Ahanti Young) is a slick and flashy numbers-runner who attempts to bridge the gap between the two generations; Risa (Marie-Francoise Theodore), Memphis' only employee, has muted her sexuality through violent self-mutilation, and brings an almost tangible caution and exhaustion to the stage. Like in music, these characters express themselves through pattern, solos, changing tempos, harmony and occasional dissonance.

The actors are clearly familiar with their characters and with the script, and they foster an intimacy with the audience, themselves, and each other, while never upstaging the power of the August Wilson's language. Wilson, arguably one of the most talented playwrights of the twentieth century, furnishes his dialogue with powerful, consciously rhythmic diction, and the cast and crew at the Penumbra have interpreted it boldly. The masterful acting and staging result in outstanding individual scenes that linger like a painting.

Hambone, who once painted a white man's fence on the promise of a ham, but only received a chicken, stomps and reels on the stage, screaming "I want my hambone!" as he has done everyday for the past nine-and-a-half years. Sterling tries to break the pattern by teaching him other phrases like "Black is beautiful." As Hambone deciphers the meaning of each of these words, he slowly lifts a finger and points to his guardian and number-one ally, Risa. It's a lovely scene of emergence and illumination.

The play swarms with such moments, and the outstanding cast performs them subtly and expertly. Even when retired house-painter-turned-philosopher Halloway (Adolphus Ward) is given a speech about the history of whites and blacks that reads like a prearranged doctrine, it is delivered with a mixture of scorn and awe that gives it great consequence.

Yet in the same way most music videos don't make sense, Two Trains Running falters in its narrative. The script is not Wilson's strongest work; small subplots are not resolved, and the conclusion really comes out of nowhere, countering the richness of earlier characterizations. But the words are so lovely, and they are spoken so magnificently by the Penumbra Company, that it is easy to be taken in by the work as a whole.



Kristen Shaw is a junior. Last December, she and I walked to Midway together through slush and the stoplights to buy groceries for a holiday party I was going to have in my room that night. Our conversation often touched on literature and film, passions of us both. Yet in spite of my typical confidence while discussing each topic, I approached them with great trepidation when talking to Kristen. We each valued the other's intellect, yet, to put things simply, we had often split in the past on our aesthetic values––I adored the French New Wave, for instance, while she couldn't reconcile with the misogyny inherent to many of its filmmakers; I couldn't feign interest in her beloved Adrienne Rich to save my life. Things proceeded smoothly, however, as we spent much of the walk rehashing stories of our respective high school experiences, alternately to each other's fascination and sympathetic mocking.

Thirsty in front of the gas station by the 94 exit, we stopped in to buy a drink. Scanning the beverages (and prompting an amusing, if somewhat flip discussion of the recent explosion of novelty soft drinks––e.g., Pepsi Twist, Vanilla Coke) we bought a 24-oz bottle of Pepsi Blue, the new blue-colored soft drink, she paying the entire dollar-twenty-something in exchange for my purchasing the entire grocery list. She took the first taste of our first tastes (Preferring, like good collegiate poseurs, to not watch much television while away at school, we had remained unfamiliar with the heavily-hyped new products of the past several months and knew nothing of Pepsi Blue before entering the gas station) and laughed immediately after swallowing. "It's too sweet," she said. "I don't think I can drink much more of this."

She then handed me the bottle for me to gage my own opinion. "If you liquefied a bag of fruit snacks, it would probably taste like this," I said. "I can't imagine many people over the age of ten really liking this stuff." She agreed, and we put the drink in her handbag to finish later (As far as I know, it's still there).

Our hour at Rainbow foods unearthed more satisfying examples of forgotten consumer culture. We spent at least fifteen minutes in the cereal aisle alone, marvelling at the store-brand variations on popular sugar-cereals. "Whoever designs the boxes for these is a genius," she noted, pointing to a particularly angular wizard hawking the Cap'n Crunch equivalent. "I think I like the characters on these boxes more than the real ones." I agreed, and we laughed, though I'm not sure if it was out of contempt or respect. We didn't buy any of the Rainbow-brand cereals, although I did buy her a 59-cent package of Kleenex before proceeding to the express line (She had a runny nose that day and was tired of sniffling on Snelling; this pack was pocket-sized and would allow for easy access on the walk back). I told her that they were a Christmas gift. It was in jest, of course, yet she called my bluff, remembering my birthday over the semester break and mailing me a copy of the Japanese cartoon Panda! Go Panda, a film at whose advertisement we marvelled while waiting for a bus back from the East Bank last winter. "That's fucking cute," she'd said in reference to the promotional picture of a large panda revealing a baby panda sitting under his hat.

To prevent further ramblings such as these from being printed, submit your criticism to the Mac Weekly Arts Page. Send columns to bsachs@macalester.edu or sepeterson@macalester.edu.
Email: kshaw@macalester.edu.



Notes
Two Trains Running runs through March 9 at the Penumbra Theatre Company at 270 N. Kent Street in St. Paul. A student discount is offered on ticket prices. For show times call (651) 224-3180.

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