{"id":2303,"date":"2025-05-02T09:45:30","date_gmt":"2025-05-02T14:45:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/?page_id=2303"},"modified":"2026-05-20T10:04:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T15:04:10","slug":"academic-departments-and-programs","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/first-semester-course-selection\/academic-departments-and-programs\/","title":{"rendered":"Academic Departments and Programs"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Department and Program Recommendations for First-Year Students<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The information contained in this section is written specifically to address common concerns and interests of first-year students and to give general information about academic departments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We encourage you to call or email the faculty members designated by each department with your specific questions about their course offerings, recommended sequences, or requirements for majors, minors or concentrations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Questions?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For general questions, contact the Academic Programs and Advising Office at <a href=\"mailto:academicprograms@macalester.edu\">academicprograms@macalester.edu<\/a> or the Registrar\u2019s Office at <a href=\"mailto:registrar@macalester.edu\">registrar@macalester.edu<\/a> or visit the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/registrar\/\">Registrar\u2019s webpage<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Academic Departments\/Programs A-H<\/td><td>Academic Departments\/Programs I-W<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"#AFR\">African Studies Interdepartmental Program<\/a><br><a href=\"#AMST\">American Studies<\/a><br><a href=\"#ANTH\">Anthropology<\/a><br><a href=\"#ART\">Art and Art History<\/a><br><a href=\"#ASIA\">Asian Languages and Cultures<\/a><br><a href=\"#ASIAN-STUDIES\">Asian Studies<br><\/a><a href=\"#BIOL\">Biology<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#CHEM\">Chemistry<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#CLAS\">Classical Mediterranean and Middle East<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#COGN\">Cognitive Science<\/a><a href=\"#CGH\"><br>Community and Global Health<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#CRIT\">Critical Theory<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#ECON\">Economics<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#EDUC\">Educational Studies<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#ENGL\">English and Creative Writing<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#ENVI\">Environmental Studies<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#FOOD\">Food, Agriculture, and Society<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#FREN\">French and Francophone Studies<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#GEOG\">Geography<br><\/a><a href=\"#GEOL\">Geology<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#GERM\">German Studies<\/a><br><a href=\"#HEAL\">Health Professions Advising<\/a><br><a href=\"#HIST\">History<\/a><a href=\"#ASIA\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#HRH\">Human Rights and Humanitarianism<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"#INTD\">International Development<\/a><a href=\"#INTL\"><br>International Studies<\/a><br><a href=\"#LATI\">Latin American Studies Program<\/a><br><a href=\"#LEGAL\">Legal Studies Program<\/a><br><a href=\"#LING\">Linguistics<\/a><br><a href=\"#MSCS\">Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science<\/a><br><a href=\"#MCST\">Media and Cultural Studies<\/a><br><a href=\"#MIDE\">Middle Eastern Studies and Islamic Civilization<\/a><br><a href=\"#MUSI\">Music<\/a><a href=\"#NEUR\"><br>Neuroscience<\/a><br><a href=\"#PHIL\">Philosophy<\/a><br><a href=\"#PHYE\">Physical Education<\/a><br><a href=\"#PHYS\">Physics and Astronomy<\/a><br><a href=\"#POLI\">Political Science<\/a><br><a href=\"#PSYC\">Psychology<\/a><br><a href=\"#RELI\">Religious Studies<\/a><br><a href=\"#RUSS\">Russian Studies<\/a><br><a href=\"#SOCI\">Sociology<br><\/a><a href=\"#SPAN\">Spanish and Portuguese<\/a><a href=\"#SOCI\"><br><\/a><a href=\"#THDA\">Theatre and Dance<\/a><br><a href=\"#URBA\">Urban Studies<\/a><br><a href=\"#WGSS\">Women&#8217;s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"AFR\"><\/a>African Studies Interdepartmental Program<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Macalester\u2019s African Studies program gathers faculty from multiple departments (Anthropology, French, Geography, Geology, International Studies, Music, Political Science, Sociology<strong>, <\/strong>and more) to offer a range of courses and an interdisciplinary concentration focused on the diverse histories, cultures, and societies across the African continent and diaspora. Beyond this, the great majority of our concentrators study abroad in a program on the continent for a semester in their junior year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Courses related to the concentration can be found on the concentration\u2019s website. First-years should look to take courses at the 100 or 200 level. You may also direct questions to the African Studies program directors Lisa Mueller and Moustapha Diop.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our website is<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/africanstudies\/about\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/africanstudies\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Lisa Mueller<br><a href=\"mailto:lmueller@macalester.edu\">lmueller@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moustapha Diop<br><a href=\"mailto:ediop@macalester.edu\">ediop@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"AMST\"><\/a>American Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>What is American Studies? At Macalester College, the American Studies program is so much more than a continuation of a high-school curriculum on U.S. civics, history, or literature. Our program first emerged out of student-organized demands for Ethnic Studies. Today, our courses focus on recognizing and analyzing systems of inequality and power, engaged learning, and public scholarship. We encourage a critical eye; we study problems from a variety of perspectives; and we work together to pose questions that connect back to communities and the people who comprise them. What explains racial differences and categories? How have borders been defined? What does it mean to be a good citizen? Who benefits from ideas of nation and empire? What makes crime a racialized topic?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the start of the 21st century, the President of the American Studies Association, Michael Frisch, underscored the many forces that shape our interdisciplinary field. \u201c&#8230;[M]ulticulturalism, ethnicity, race, class, and gender &#8230;[have] been recasting for several decades now the most basic outlines of American history and culture as a contested, interactive field of forces. It almost goes without saying, but not quite, that this has not simply altered our understanding of things \u201cwithin\u201d American culture and society, but has been leveraging our capacity to re-imagine the connections of the U.S. and its peoples to everything and everyone else in the world. . .\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In other words, contemporary American Studies pushes far beyond a traditional acceptance of U.S. exceptionalism and the American Dream. Moving freely across conventional texts, film and video, popular culture, theater, art, memes, and place, we seek to ground ourselves in the concerns of our day. Our research tools and methods are broad and varied, giving credence and value to the experience and knowledge of marginalized groups. Whether in the classroom, at internship sites across the Twin Cities, within clubs and organizations on campus, students who major or minor in American Studies develop the tools they need to debate and dialogue intelligently with others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Department website:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/americanstudies\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/americanstudies\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Karin Aguilar-San Juan, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:sanjuan@macalester.edu\">sanjuan@macalester.edu&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"ANTH\"><\/a>Anthropology<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In the Fall of 2026 we will be offering one First Year Course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ANTH 251-F1:&nbsp; Politics of Memory in Latin America (This course is also cross-listed with the Latin American Studies Program)<br>T-Th F 3:00 \u2013 4:30 pm<br>Prof. Olga Gonz\u00e1lez<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This course examines and critically analyzes various approaches to the study of how different individuals and communities in particular historical and cultural scenarios in contemporary Latin America create meanings about their past experience with political violence. The course addresses questions related to the tension between remembering and forgetting, the presence of conflicting memories and truths and how these are negotiated or not through distinct forms of representation. The cultural analysis of different means of representation: human rights and truth commissions\u2019 reports, testimonials, film, art and memorials will be the basis for class discussions on different notions of truth and different forms of truth-telling. A close examination of these forms of representation will reveal the extent to which they can conflict with each other while at the same time feed on each other, creating \u201ceffects of truth\u201d and leaving room for secrecy as a mode of truth-telling. Finally, the course will also compel students to think about what the consequences the politics of memory have for the future in Latin America.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The content and discussion in this course will necessarily engage with historical contexts and personal testimonies of violence that include arbitrary arrest and detention, torture, sexual violence, genocide, massacres, extrajudicial execution and disappearances.&nbsp; Much of the material will be emotionally and intellectually challenging to engage with. We will do our best to make this classroom a space where we can engage bravely, empathetically and thoughtfully with difficult content every week. Please, take this into consideration before you take or are assigned this course. We will do our best to make this classroom a space where we can engage bravely, empathetically and thoughtfully with difficult content every week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For further information, see the department website:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/anthropology\/\">&nbsp;https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/anthropology\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Arjun Guneratne, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:guneratne@macalester.edu\">guneratne@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"ART\"><\/a>Art and Art History<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Art and Art History Department at Macalester College is a dynamic community of artists and scholars dedicated to exploring the multiple pasts and presents of artistic expression. Inhabiting the intersection of the liberal arts, the diverse cultural and artistic traditions of our Twin Cities metropolitan location, and the vibrant natural environments of the upper Midwest, we foster interdisciplinary exploration, critical thinking, and hands-on making. Through collaborative teaching and learning, we engage with visual culture to interpret and contribute to the evolution of our multicultural, global society. Guided by a belief in the transformative power of art, we aim to spark enthusiasm and inquiry while serving and connecting with students, staff, faculty, and the broader community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our department offers two majors: Studio Art or Art History. Studio Art courses are offered in Painting, Drawing, Design, Printmaking, Sculpture, Photography and Ceramics, while Art History courses focus on the historical, social and cultural aspects of global artistic production. First year students and non-majors are welcome to take entry-level courses in any Studio Art medium or Art History area. Contact individual faculty to inquire about upper-level courses with prerequisites.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Art and Art History Department will offer one First Year Courses in Fall 2026:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ART 294: Ancient Greek Temple, taught by Professor Serdar Yal\u00e7in<br><em>Classical forms of architecture have had a profound impact on the design of public and private buildings in our cities. Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian columns, triglyphs, metopes, and numerous other elements created in ancient Greece embellish our capitol buildings, opera houses, libraries, train stations and more. All these forms can be traced back to the ancient Greek temple. The association of this structure with sophistication and high culture is so deeply ingrained in the contemporary mind that the logo of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) is based not on a mosque, a church, or another building form, but on the fa\u00e7ade of a Greek temple, such as the famous Parthenon in Athens. This course will explore the formation of this distinctive building type and its functions in Greek society from the 8th century BCE to the Hellenistic period (ca. 330 &#8211; 30 BCE). What social, political, and economic processes led to the creation of the Greek temple forms? What role did interactions with cultures in the eastern Mediterranean\u2014particularly Egypt and Western Asia\u2014play in this process? Was there a standard form applied to all Greek temples, or did they vary? Who were their designers and patrons? And what historical and intellectual processes identified this iconic structure as the source of Western architectural tradition? Focusing on these key questions (and many others), this course will help students understand the importance of the majestic residences of Greek gods in shaping not only ancient urban and rural landscapes across the Mediterranean, but also modern ones, especially in Europe and North America.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additional information can be found on our department website: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/art\/\">https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/art\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Contact:<\/strong><br>Megan Vossler<br>Associate Professor and Chair of Art and Art History<br><a href=\"mailto:mvossler@macalester.edu\">mvossler@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"ASIA\"><\/a>Asian Languages and Cultures<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Asian Languages and Cultures Department is home to students studying Japanese and Chinese language, literature, film, linguistics, media, and intellectual history. Our curriculum views East Asia not merely as an object of study but as a perch from which to think about contemporary and historical issues from race and gender to ethics, aesthetics, education, and more. Through studying China and Japan, students encounter perspectives very different from those prevalent in the U.S. And after two years of language study, students travel to Asia for immersive study in places like Beijing, Hangzhou, Taipei, Tokyo, or Osaka. Living abroad and interacting with local people prompts self-reflection. Students come to understand both Western and Eastern perspectives, to see through their differences, and to think beyond simple \u201cEast\u201d versus \u201cWest\u201d binaries. After students return from abroad, advanced coursework at Macalester helps them further refine the perspectives they have developed and guides them toward embracing a truly transnational and trans-regional perspective.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information on the faculty and the structure of each major see<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/asian\/\"> the department website<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Arthur Mitchell, Japanese<br><a href=\"mailto:amitche3@macalester.edu\">amitche3@macalester.edu<\/a><br><br>Xin Yang, Chinese<br><a href=\"mailto:xyang@macalester.edu\">xyang@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ASIAN-STUDIES\"><a id=\"ASIAN\"><\/a>Asian Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Asia has always been at the crossroads of humanity: the heart of a global system of commerce that tied the Old World together, and which brought Arabs, Europeans, Africans, and Chinese to the ports of the Indian Ocean to trade. Asia gave the world everything from yoga to gunpowder, from cinnamon to the printing press, from the idea of diplomatic immunity to the practice of religious tolerance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Home to more than half of the global population, Asia in the twenty-first century is reclaiming the place it held in world affairs before the rise of Europe in the eighteenth century. The Asian continent contains some of the world\u2019s largest economies as well as its largest cities, and Asia\u2019s industrial production leads the world. Its societies are a wellspring of creative energy\u2014the world\u2019s largest film industry, for instance, is in India, and Japanese manga has had an enormous influence on global pop culture.&nbsp; In everything from the global economy to climate change, Asia\u2019s sheer size makes it a force to reckon with in the dynamics that will shape our common future. A background in Asian Studies is essential to navigating the global spaces of the 21st&nbsp; century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Asian Studies major at Macalester is an interdisciplinary program that weaves together the social sciences, the humanities and the fine arts to introduce you to this dynamic region of the world. It brings multiple perspectives to bear on the challenges of understanding this vast continent and the cultural, political, economic and historical forces that have shaped it. It is an ideal major for students planning a career in Asia in any field but is also highly recommended for students seeking a handle on the region that is among the most significant for our common future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our website is<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/asianstudies\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/asianstudies\/about\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact Program Director:<br>Chuen Fung Wong<br><a href=\"mailto:wong@macalester.edu\">wong@macalester.edu<\/a><br>651-696-6520<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"BIOL\"><\/a>Biology<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>There are three \u201ccore\u201d introductory courses required for the major in Biology: Ecology &amp; the Environment (BIOL 170), Biodiversity &amp; Evolution (BIOL 180), and Genetics (BIOL 190). Each of these courses has an associated lab section that offers relevant hands-on experience. These courses may be taken in any order and have no prerequisites. Any one of them would be a perfect place to begin your Biology journey!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are considering majoring in Biology, <strong>the<\/strong> <strong>most important thing to do in your very first semester is to get started with chemistry<\/strong>. Most students interested in majoring in Biology should register for <strong>General Chemistry I (<\/strong>CHEM 111), which is only offered during the fall semester. This is especially important for students who are also considering the major in Neuroscience and\/or a pre-health track.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have a strong high school chemistry background, you may consider two other possibilities:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1) you might instead enroll in CHEM 115, Accelerated General Chemistry, which compresses the usual two-semester introductory chemistry sequence into one semester;&nbsp; or<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2) you could skip General Chemistry I (CHEM 111) and instead wait until the spring semester to enroll in General Chemistry II (CHEM 112), which is only offered during the spring semester.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can place into CHEM 115 with a score of 4 or 5 on the Chemistry Advanced Placement test, a score of 5 or higher on either the higher or standard level Chemistry International Baccalaureate exam, or with a strong performance on the online chemistry placement test.&nbsp; Please contact Dr. Marc Rodwogin (<a href=\"mailto:mrodwogi@macalester.edu\">mrodwogi@macalester.edu<\/a>) for access to the placement test.&nbsp; Dr. Rodwogin can also answer questions about placing out of CHEM 111 and into CHEM 112 based on AP or IB scores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For further information, see the department website<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/biology\"> www.macalester.edu\/academics\/biology<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Mary Heskel, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:mheskel@macalester.edu\">mheskel@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"CHEM\"><\/a>Chemistry<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEM 111 (General Chemistry I) and CHEM 112 (General Chemistry II) together provide an in-depth introduction to modern chemical ideas.&nbsp; CHEM 115 (Accelerated General Chemistry) is a more advanced introductory course which covers key topics from both CHEM 111 and CHEM 112 in a single semester. CHEM 111 and 115 are offered only in the fall and CHEM 112 is offered only in the spring.&nbsp; <strong>We urge all entering students considering majors in chemistry or biology, or those seeking admission to medical school or another health profession graduate program, to take either CHEM 111 or CHEM 115 in their first semester.<\/strong>&nbsp; CHEM 111 is offered in two formats:&nbsp; In some sections,&nbsp; in-class time is used primarily for lecturing; practicing problem-solving is primarily outside of class.&nbsp; In other sections, in-class time is used primarily for practicing problem solving; students watch lecture videos outside of class.&nbsp; Pedagogical format is noted on the course schedule, and you can register for a CHEM 111 section that matches your preferred learning style as course enrollments allow.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>General Chemistry&nbsp;RISE&nbsp;(Refresher in STEM Education ) is a virtual, two week-long summer workshop open to all students considering taking CHEM 111. The workshop will include both pre-recorded videos exploring content as well as live, virtual problem-solving sessions where you will be able to work on the math skills necessary to be successful in General Chemistry with your future classmates led by peer mentors. Please contact the department chair if you would like more information about the program and\/or if you would like to register for it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can place into CHEM 115 with a score of 4 or 5 on the Chemistry Advanced Placement test, a score of 5 or higher on either the higher or standard level Chemistry International Baccalaureate exam, or with a strong performance on the online chemistry placement test.&nbsp; Please contact Dr. Marc Rodwogin (<a href=\"mailto:mrodwogi@macalester.edu\">mrodwogi@macalester.edu<\/a>) for access to the placement test.&nbsp; Please see the Chemistry Department web site (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/chemistry\/\">https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/chemistry\/<\/a>) for more information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Keith Kuwata<br>Professor and Acting Chair (through August 2026) of Chemistry<br><a href=\"mailto:kuwata@macalester.edu\"><a href=\"mailto:kuwata@macalester.edu\">kuwata@macalester.edu<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"CLAS\"><\/a>The Classical Mediterranean and Middle East<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>We explore the languages, literatures, cultures, and archaeological remains of this region from Rome, across the Mediterranean basin, to the Middle East, Bactria and India and beyond. Here students learn Arabic, Greek, Hebrew, or Latin (all of which fulfill the Second Language Requirement), and together with faculty analyze and interpret ancient texts, societies, and material culture, as well as explore art and archaeology, myth, history, and the religions, political structures and ideas that arise from this part of the ancient world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Courses that are particularly appropriate for first year students this fall are beginning languages: Elementary Arabic, Elementary Hebrew and Elementary Latin&nbsp; (Arabic &#8211; CLAS 113, Hebrew- CLAS 117 and Latin CLAS -111)&nbsp; Another introductory course for students interested in the field would be India and Rome (CLAS 135). Our First Year Course is Demokratia and The American Experiment: Origin &amp; Challenges to Government Of, By, and For the People (CLAS 194).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For further information on majors and minors, study abroad programs, and what faculty and students are up to in the Classical Mediterranean and Middle East, please see our website:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/classics\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/classics\/<\/a>. Specific questions can be addressed to the department chair, Professor Nanette Goldman, at <a href=\"mailto:goldman@macalester.edu\">goldman@macalester.edu<\/a>. We look forward to seeing you around the third floor of Old Main!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have studied Latin or Arabic previously, please consult the department website for how to place yourself into the right course: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/classics\/majorsminors\/wheretostart\/\">&nbsp;&nbsp;https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/classics\/majorsminors\/wheretostart\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Nanette Goldman<br><a href=\"mailto:goldman@macalester.edu\">goldman@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"COGN\"><\/a>Cognitive Science<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Cognitive science is the study of how knowledge is acquired, stored, represented, and used by intelligent systems, both natural and artificial. The Cognitive Science concentration at Macalester exposes students to scientific studies of (the) mind and other intelligent systems from a variety of academic disciplines. The core of the concentration consists of rigorous coursework on the nature of such systems from the perspective of Philosophy, Psychology, Computer Science, Linguistics and Economics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/cognitivescience\/\">https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/cognitivescience\/<\/a> for more information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Brooke Lea<br><a href=\"mailto:lea@macalester.edu\">lea@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"CGH\"><\/a>Community and Global Health<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Community and Global Health concentration brings together a variety of disciplines and perspectives to important issues in population health and applies these approaches to civic engagement projects, independent research, as well as in classroom settings. The concentration builds on the strong ties between the liberal arts and the core concepts of public health\u2014a diverse, multidisciplinary field unified around the examination of health, illness, and healing in local and international communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For additional information, please consult our main website (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/cgh\">www.macalester.edu\/cgh<\/a>), the senior projects page (<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/macalester.edu\/cgh-senior-seminar-2023\/home\">2023 site<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/macalester.edu\/cgh-senior-seminar-2024\/home\">2024 site<\/a>) or the program&#8217;s director Ron Barrett (<a href=\"mailto:rbarrett@macalester.edu\">rbarrett@macalester.edu<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Ron Barrett<br><a href=\"mailto:rbarrett@macalester.edu\">rbarrett@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"CRIT\"><\/a>Critical Theory<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Unless otherwise indicated, all<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/criticaltheory\/schedules\/\"> critical theory courses offered in the fall semester<\/a> are appropriate for first-year students. If in doubt, simply email the relevant instructor, finding their email on the Mac online directory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A Critical Theory concentration consists of 20 credits selected from \u201cCore\u201d and \u201cElective\u201d classes and one research paper (15-20 pages), typically written in the junior or senior year, in one of these courses or as part of the student\u2019s major capstone or honors thesis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information and specific courses offered, please see the Critical Theory website:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/criticaltheory\/\"> Critical Theory<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For questions regarding the CT Concentration, please contact the director of the Program, Professor Kiarina Kordela.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Kiarina Kordela<br><a href=\"mailto:kordela@macalester.edu\">kordela@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"ECON\"><\/a>Economics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Economics is the study of how people make decisions and how these decisions apply to real-world problems. Economics can help us understand income inequality within and across countries, the quality of the environment, unemployment, poverty, crime, health care, financial crises, technological change, inflation and many more issues. Our Principles of Economics course introduces the basic tools that economists use to explore these topics and will cover fundamental economic concepts like scarcity, supply and demand, costs and benefits, trade-offs, and incentives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Incoming students&nbsp;interested in economics should take Principles of Economics (ECON 119)<\/strong>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Students who already have significant experience in economics can receive credit for&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.macalester.edu\/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=28&amp;coid=143674\">ECON 119&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Principles of Economics<\/a>&nbsp;under one of the following conditions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Students must achieve a score of 5, or a combination of 4 and 5, on both the AP Microeconomics and Macroeconomics exams.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Students must score 6 or 7 on the Economics Higher Level Exam of the International Baccalaureate (IB).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>If students receive credit for Principles of Economics, and are interested in taking additional economics courses, they should enroll in a 200-level group E ECON course in their second semester &#8212; 200-level group E ECON courses are not open to first year students in their&nbsp;first semester.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information about the Economics Department, please see the department website: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/economics\/\">www.macalester.edu\/academics\/economics<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Amy Damon, Chair<br>651-696-6862<br><a href=\"mailto:ding@macalester.edu\">adamon@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"EDUC\"><\/a>Educational Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Educational Studies is an interdisciplinary field centered on social inquiry, imagination, and advocacy. The major includes thematically related courses (32 credits), community and civic engagement experiences, and completion of an advanced integrative project. Students may select from one of two emphases \u2013 Teaching &amp; Learning or Education &amp; Society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Teaching &amp; Learning emphasis is designed to support students interested in designing dynamic educational environments in both formal and non-formal learning contexts. Students interested in K-12 education may begin their teacher education at Macalester and then complete their preparation through a variety of different programs immediately after graduation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Education &amp; Society emphasis provides opportunities for interdisciplinary exploration of pressing social and educational issues on local, national, and international levels. The emphasis prepares students to explore areas such as educational policy, governance, social service, community education, and youthwork. Both emphases prepare students to engage in educational transformation through policy and practice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Students majoring in Educational Studies are also required to complete a supporting major relevant to either their interests in teaching or their selected integrative theme. A 20-credit minor provides opportunities for students to explore their interests in Educational Studies without committing to completion of a second major.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Introductory level courses in Educational Studies include: Education &amp; Society: Philosophies, Politics, &amp; Practices of Learning (EDUC 180), Moana: Theories of Water (EDUC 194), Educational Psychology (EDUC 220), Race, Culture, &amp; Ethnicity in Education (EDUC 240), Building Trust: Education in Global Perspective (EDUC 250), Critical Issues in Urban Education (EDUC 260), Outdoor Environmental Education (EDUC 275), Black &amp; Latinx Voices in Educational History (EDUC 290).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>See the department website for more information: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/education\">www.macalester.edu\/academics\/education<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Brian Lozenski<br>651-696-6028<br><a href=\"mailto:blozensk@macalester.edu\">blozensk@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"ENGL\"><\/a>English and Creative Writing<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The English and Creative Writing department is offering two great First-Year Courses this fall. The first is ENGL 115-F1, \u201cShakespeare,\u201d which will explore some of the most enduring plays in literary history, such as <em>Twelfth Night<\/em>, <em>Othello<\/em>, and <em>The Tempest. <\/em>Coursework comprises discussion, essays, presentations, and performances (watching professional productions and performing scenes from the plays).<em> <\/em>Professor Penelope Geng will be teaching this course on Tuesday\/Thursday from 3:00-4:30 pm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our other First-Year Course is ENGL 125-F1, \u201cGhost Stories,\u201d taught by Professor Andrea Kaston Tange on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday from 12:00-1:00 pm. Students in this class will investigate how narratives of what haunts us reveal things about ourselves or our cultural moments. Projects include writing workshops to develop analytic skills and creative opportunities with the development of an exhibit for a Ghost Museum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Either class would be an excellent introduction to the department. Other English and Creative Writing courses appropriate for first-year students include \u201cIntroduction to Creative Writing,\u201d \u201cIntroduction to African American Literature,\u201d \u201cHuman Creativity in the Age of AI,\u201d and \u201cLiterature in Medicine.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Please note that if you are interested in taking creative writing classes at Mac, ENGL 150 is the prerequisite to all the other courses<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information about the English and Creative Writing Department, see the department website<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/english\/\">&nbsp;www.macalester.edu\/academics\/english<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Matt Burgess, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:mburgess@macalester.edu\">mburgess@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"ENVI\"><\/a>Environmental Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Environmental Studies is an interdisciplinary department that offers students the opportunity to develop a holistic understanding of environmental problems and solutions. The program emphasizes interdisciplinary tools and perspectives from the natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. The program encourages depth of disciplinary knowledge, breadth of cross-disciplinary perspectives, and integration through core courses and a required off-campus internship. Students may major or minor in environmental studies.&nbsp; For more information see the department website<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/environmentalstudies\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/academics\/environmentalstudies.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The first year course offered by the ES department this year is \u201cPsychology and\/of Climate Change\u201d (ENVI 273).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other appropriate introductory courses for those interested in environmental studies include: Ecology and the Environment (ENVI 170), Introduction to Agroecology: Social Movement and Politics of Practice (ENVI 194), Environmental Politics and Policy (ENVI 215), 100 Words for Snow: Language and Nature (ENVI 225), Food, Agriculture and the Environment (ENVI 232), Psychology of Sustainable Behavior (ENVI 270), Outdoor Environmental Education (ENVI 275), The Mississippi River: Past and Present (ENVI 294-03), Indigenous Peoples in the Asia-Pacific: Environment, Society, and Politics (ENVI 294-04).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Roopali Phadke, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:phadke@macalester.edu\">phadke@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"FOOD\"><\/a>Food, Agriculture and Society<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The interdepartmental program in Food, Agriculture and Society offers a six-course, interdisciplinary concentration involving core and supporting courses as well as an internship. The program exposes students to the social and biophysical aspects of complex food and agricultural questions. It aims to produce graduates who: 1) understand the fundamentals of food and agricultural systems; 2) have broad interdisciplinary training on the theme; and 3) are able to connect their interdisciplinary training on food, agriculture and society to real world experiences and application.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recommended courses offered in the fall that would be appropriate for incoming first year students include the FYC GEOG\/ENVI 232, Food, Agriculture and the Environment. Contact the Program Director with specific questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Bill Moseley, Program Director<br>651-696-6126<br><a href=\"mailto:moseley@macalester.edu\">moseley@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"FREN\"><\/a>French and Francophone Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Department of French and Francophone Studies welcomes all students of French and offers the possibility of studying French at all levels (French 101, 102, 111, 203, 204, 305, or 306 and advanced courses). Students may enter the sequence at the appropriate level by demonstrating their proficiency in the language. If you have taken French in high school or elsewhere, your proficiency level is verified by the score attained on the Macalester language placement test. For advanced students, your level is verified by the score obtained on the French AP exam. If you are in an IB program, please consult the department chair or one of the professors listed below in Summer Contacts. For more specific placement information, including test scores, please refer to the guidelines on our website: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/languageplacement\/\">https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/languageplacement\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, in Fall 2026, we are offering the First-Year Course, FREN 194: In Pursuit of Happiness and Well-Being. The course is taught in English and fulfills the WA and INTL requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline\">*********************<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A major in French &amp; Francophone Studies consists of a total of 9 courses, including:<br>FREN 204 (if student arrives at Mac and places below the 300-level)<br>FREN 306<br>Six advanced courses (300 and 400-level), if student&nbsp;begins in FREN 204, including one pre-20th century course<br>Seven advanced courses (300 and 400-level) if student begins in FREN&nbsp;306, including One pre-20th century course<br>FREN 614 (senior capstone) or FREN 644 (senior Honors Thesis)<br>An immersive experience in French is required, such as a semester of study away on an approved program in a French-speaking region, or an internship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A minor in French &amp; Francophone Studies consists of a total of 5 or 6 courses:<br>FREN 204 (if student arrives at Mac and places below the 300-level)<br>FREN 306<br>Four advanced courses (300 and 400-level)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline\">For more information on the French academic program, French House, study abroad, and other student opportunities, please visit our website:<\/span><a style=\"text-decoration:none\" href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/#\/0\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#1155cc;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/french\/#\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#1155cc;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline\">0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Julie Rogers, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:jmrogers@macalester.edu\">jmrogers@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"GEOG\">Geography<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Macalester\u2019s nationally and internationally recognized Geography Department is unusually broad in scope for an undergraduate liberal arts college. The department leads students through an exploration of human-environment interactions, urban geography and planning, health geography, socio-economic development, cartography, geospatial analysis and remote sensing, and land change science, in various regions of the world. Students may major or minor in Geography, or minor in Geography with an emphasis in Geospatial Science.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recommended courses for first-years in Fall 2026:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FYCs:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Neotropical Landscapes (GEOG 239)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Regional Geography of the US and Canada (GEOG 242)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Geographies of Resilience: Climate, Livelihoods and Adaptation (GEOG 294)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Other 100-200 level courses:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Geography, Environment, and Society: Global Issues and Local Patterns (GEOG 111)&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Introduction to Urban Ecology (GEOG 203)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Earth and Environment: Elements of Physical Geography (GEOG 204)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Urban Geography (GEOG 241)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Geography of Africa (GEOG 243)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Political Economy of Asia (GEOG 244)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Other courses may be appropriate for students with the necessary background (such as AP Human Geography). Please reach out to the department chair with specific questions or see the department website at<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/geography\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/geography\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Eric Carter, Chair<br>651-696-6407<br><a href=\"mailto:ecarter@macalester.edu\">ecarter@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"GEOL\"><\/a>Geology<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The introductory courses in geology are designed to accommodate students interested in learning more about the geosciences and environmental sciences.&nbsp; They provide an appreciation of the scientific principles and techniques used to investigate the Earth and the environment, and inform students about the composition, materials, major processes, and history of our planet.&nbsp; Our introductory courses count toward the major and minor, and fulfill general education requirements in the Science\/Math category.&nbsp; Many of our introductory courses satisfy part of the quantitative thinking requirement at Macalester, and some also satisfy writing requirements. We are offering two sections of Dynamic Earth and Global Change (GEOL160; one will be a first-year course) and one section of Volcanoes (GEOL 105) in Fall 2026. These courses provide an excellent opportunity to explore the department and the field!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>See the department website for more information &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/geology\/\">https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/geology\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Ray Rogers, Chair<br>651-696-6434<br><a href=\"mailto:rogers@macalester.edu\">rogers@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"GERM\"><\/a>German Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Three of the distinguishing characteristics of the Department of German Studies at Macalester are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(a) that students can select their own interdisciplinary track combining German with a focus on \u201cLanguage &amp; Culture,\u201d or \u201cArt History\u201d or \u201cCritical Theory,\u201d or \u201cEnvironmental Humanities,\u201d or \u201cHistory,\u201d or \u201cLiterature,\u201d or \u201cMedia, Film, and Theater\u201d or an individually designed focus;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(b) that our department offers a unique six-month immersion program in Berlin and Vienna, through which German majors achieve high-level proficiency in the language. To learn more, please<a href=\"https:\/\/mx.technolutions.net\/ss\/c\/XXc6adqa997Wg7dFYCT9Vof5EWj3vNuEIFNNYZLPRql1akCyevOUqjsltwHc3m3AMgPIe1RtBRvJhhfFjY0A_-U0IrBtlkvHiBUgmZyZO9HSmFX1jTDFYDZFDAk3hJJMSknduEMsGa9eA8WZ1ORNyQ\/3ai\/nqs6o_ScTRiYMqJOF8Ka6A\/h1\/Yzxc2pvMa6PKZIgZfkTuSc3PHoWNEXcCLWreSco5Uus\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/german\/\">visit our website<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(c) that German majors and minors can live in the German House practicing further their language proficiency in everyday situations, participating in communal meals and activities, as well as departmental events.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Department of German Studies offers all levels of German language, as well as high-level courses in German literature, culture, and intellectual history, taught in German. We also offer interdisciplinary courses in English in topics that range from critical theory, philosophy, politics, and the environment to literature, cinema and the media. Although new courses are often introduced, recurrent titles include \u201cCinema Studies,\u201d \u201cA Kafkaesque Century,\u201d \u201cMigration, Then &amp; Now,\u201d \u201cThe Fairy Tale: From Grimms to Disney,\u201d \u201cSpinoza\u2019s Eco-Society,\u201d \u201cFreedom and Its Discontents,\u201d \u201cMetaphysics in Secular Thought\u201d\u2014with partial focus on political theory\u2014\u201cValue\u201d\u2014with partial focus on aesthetic theory\u2014and various courses on Marx.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Fall 2026 we are offering the first-year course GERM 194: &#8220;Intro to Literary Modernism: Words are Hard.&#8221; This course turns to the first decades of the 20th century which produced some of the most innovative works in literary history, permanently transforming the way in which we see, hear, and otherwise perceive the world around us. More than any aesthetic movement before or since, modernists including Woolf, Pound, Kafka, Rilke, Hofmannsthal, Stein, and Proust were keenly aware of both the limits of language and the inevitability of their transgression. They used words in ways that stretch sense to the point where it breaks, but with the aim of revealing a richer domain of finer-grained perception that is obscured by our everyday linguistic and intellectual habits. Over the course of the semester, we will read literary and theoretical accounts that both thematize and perform their own linguistic (in)capacities: to represent, to translate, to obscure, to estrange, to reveal. We will also examine some instances of modernist music, painting, and film. Our aim is to arrive at a nuanced understanding of how words work, contrasting linguistic phenomena with other forms of expressive media, and inquiring into the potential of language to articulate non-linguistic modes of experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Language Placement: Students with no background in German should register for German Studies 101; students who have had minimal German in high school or studied another foreign language may alternatively register for German Studies 110: Accelerated Elementary German. Students with any prior training in German or any extended exposure to the language must take the placement test. Advanced students (scoring above 550 on the placement test) should consult with Prof. Ross Shields &lt;<a href=\"mailto:rshields@macalester.edu\">rshields@macalester.edu<\/a>&gt;, about which course is best for them. Some possibilities are German Studies 308: German Cultural History:&nbsp;Failed and Successful Revolutions; and&nbsp;German Studies 309:&nbsp;Culture and the Capital: Urban Experience in Berlin and Vienna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information, see the department website<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/german\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/academics\/german<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Kiarina Kordela, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:kordela@macalester.edu\">kordela@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"HEAL\"><\/a>Health Professions Advising<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Advisors:<\/em> Mary Montgomery (Interim Director of Health Professions Advising, Biology), Ron Barrett (Anthropology), Kelsey Boyle (Chemistry), Kristi Curry Rogers (Biology), Robin Shields-Cutler (Biology), Katy Splan (Chemistry), Jaine Strauss (Psychology)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Students interested in premedical studies should consult one of the premedical advisors very early in their first year for academic advice and join the Health Professions mailing list, and the student organization, Health Professions Student Coalition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Premedical students at Macalester may major in any discipline and concurrently complete all premedical requirements. A science major is <strong>not<\/strong> a prerequisite for admission to medical school. Most medical schools require the following courses as prerequisites.  At Macalester these courses are:  CHEM 111 &#8211; General Chemistry I, CHEM 112 &#8211; General Chemistry II, CHEM 211 &#8211; Organic Chemistry I, CHEM 212 &#8211; Organic Chemistry II, two to six courses in Biology (we recommend at least BIOL190 &#8211; Genetics and BIOL200 &#8211; Cell Biology), two semesters of Physics, either PHYS126 &#8211; Introductory Physics I and PHYS127 &#8211; Introductory Physics II OR PHYS226 &#8211; Principles of Physics I and PHYS227 &#8211; Principles of Physics II, and two courses in English. At a number of medical schools, the \u201cEnglish\u201d requirement can be satisfied by various writing or literature courses and need not be listed as an English course. BIOL351 &#8211; Biochemistry I is either a required course or is a strongly recommended prerequisite at a large number of medical schools. Most medical schools also require a course in the behavioral sciences; we recommend either PSYC100 &#8211; Introduction to Psychology or SOCI110 &#8211; Introduction to Sociology.&nbsp; Additional courses in the humanities and mathematics (we highly recommend taking a statistics course) may also be required for admission to some medical&nbsp;schools.&nbsp; These requirements vary so you should consult your premedical advisor before deciding about courses to take to satisfy the premedical requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Premedical advisors work carefully with students throughout their preparation, both individually and in group sessions, to assist in program planning that will best meet the individual needs of students. Regular forums and seminars are presented on appropriate topics in research, ethics, application procedures and interview skills. There are a variety of summer opportunities that enable students to conduct research and explore health professions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information, go to<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/hpa\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/hpa\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Mary Montgomery<br><a href=\"mailto:jansen@macalester.edu\">montgomery@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"HIST\"><\/a>History<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>How does the past continue to influence the present? How can we distinguish between what really happened versus what is invented? To answer these questions, historians practice what we study: We re-construct events and cultures of the past using a broad range of written, visual, oral and material evidence. These approaches increase our understanding of how, and why, humans constantly reshape narratives about people and events, while at the same time trying to preserve their original essence. In this spirit of rooted reinvention, the Macalester College History Department has recently refashioned itself around two new currents in the profession: decolonization and indigeneity in global history. These themes emphasize zones of interaction rather than individual areas or discrete time periods; it highlights trans-regional and chronology-busting phenomena such as migration, conquest and trade. Students and professors of history at Macalester therefore have the shared opportunity to study multiple times, places and sources in addition to choosing one or two avenues of specialty to pursue in detail. This wider-ranging comparative approach allows us to address the contradictory and often clashing presence in the human record of conflict as well as consensus, trauma as well as triumph, difference as well as similarity, fact as well as fiction, and discontinuity as well as pattern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For further information on the department and course offerings, please consult the department website at<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/history\/about\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/history\/about\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Incoming students are welcome to enroll in 100- and 200-level classes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Duchess Harris, Chair<br><a href=\"mailtoharris@macalester.edu\">harris@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Katrina Phillips<br><a href=\"mailto:kphilli2@macalester.edu\">kphilli2@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"HRH\"><\/a>Human Rights and Humanitarianism Interdepartmental Program<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This concentration provides students an opportunity to engage in the interdisciplinary study of human rights and humanitarianism. The objectives of the concentration are to cultivate in students:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>a familiarity with major developments in the history of human rights and humanitarianism;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>an understanding of the institutional frameworks governing human rights and humanitarianism, including international law, international organizations, and civil society movements;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>an understanding of the theoretical and philosophical debates about the meanings of human rights and humanitarianism;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>a capacity to understand and evaluate practical debates over the methods, motivations, and consequences of human rights and humanitarian action, including but not limited to questions of policy-making, fieldwork, and media and artistic representation;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>a familiarity with a range of current and past global (including local, national, and international) human rights problems.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Given that students and faculty approach the study of human rights and humanitarianism from a variety of disciplinary perspectives, the program permits students to complete this concentration in conjunction with a wide array of majors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A concentration in Human Rights and Humanitarianism consists of five courses selected from two lists: Framework Courses and Specialized Courses. Of these five courses, at least two courses must come from the list of Framework Courses and one from the list of Specialized Courses. The HRH concentration also includes an optional 2-credit Senior Colloquium.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Students in the HRH program are encouraged to pursue internships and take study away courses in the areas of human rights and humanitarianism. These may be counted toward the completion of the concentration with the approval of the program coordinator.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>James Dawes<br><a href=\"mailto:dawes@macalester.edu\">dawes@macalester.edu<\/a><br>651-696-6809<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"INTD\"><\/a>International Development<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The International Development concentration examines long-run transitions in social, economic, political, and cultural institutions that have accompanied industrialization in modern states, particularly focusing on states in the Global South. The field seeks to understand how these historical and contemporary shifts affect people\u2019s welfare and opportunities and how change has affected patterns of wealth and resource distribution within and between countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A concentration in International Development requires six courses. These six courses must come from at least three different departments and no more than three courses may come from any single department with no more than two courses coming from a department in which a student is majoring. In addition, a student completing a concentration, minor, or major in an area studies department or program may include no more than two courses from that area studies plan on an International Development concentration plan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information see<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/internationaldevelopment\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/academics\/internationaldevelopment<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Lisa Mueller<br>Associate Professor in Political Science, Director of the Concentration in International Development<br><a href=\"mailto:lmueller@macalester.edu\">lmueller@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"INTL\"><\/a>International Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>International Studies is one of Macalester\u2019s enduring and flagship majors, and is configurable \u2013 often in conjunction with other majors, minors, and concentrations \u2013 for a vast range of purposes and interests. It focuses on the interdisciplinary confrontation with globalization, across all regions and in many domains. We offer introductory courses (any of INTL 110-114) that explore key questions in today\u2019s international life and introduce students to our department. Each version has its own focus, and students may choose any of them. There are no prerequisites: thus anyone interested in internationalism and global life at Macalester is warmly welcomed to enroll. Our 200-level courses (especially those on human rights and public health) are suitable for first-years with some prior familiarity with, and\/or very keen interest in, their specific subject matters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information about the International Studies Department see:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/internationalstudies\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/internationalstudies\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Ahmed Samatar<br><a href=\"mailto:samatar@macalester.edu\">samatar@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"LATI\"><\/a>Latin American Studies Program<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Students with an interest in Latin American Studies (LAS) should follow these steps:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Send a brief email to LAS Director Ernesto Capello (<a href=\"mailto:ecapello@macalester.edu\">ecapello@macalester.edu<\/a>) communicating your interest in Latin American Studies. This will allow you to be informed about opportunities to meet Latin American Studies students and attend LAS events.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Register for a 100- or 200-level Latin American Studies course.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Register for an appropriate Spanish or Portuguese course.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Visit<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/las\/\"> Latin American Studies Program<\/a> to learn more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Ernesto Capello<br><a href=\"mailto:ecapello@macalester.edu\">ecapello@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"LEGAL\"><\/a>Legal Studies Program<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Legal Studies Program offers students a variety of curricular and co-curricular opportunities for students who have interests in law\u2014whether as a career or an intellectual pursuit. In the curriculum, the Legal Studies concentration provides students a course of study that places law within the tradition of the liberal arts, encouraging students to develop a deeper, lasting engagement with Macalester\u2019s mission and their future work. As an interdisciplinary concentration, students find sustained engagement of law-related issues from a variety of perspectives intellectually stimulating and rewarding. As a six-course concentration, it is not essential for students to begin a legal studies concentration during the first year; however, we often find that first year students really enjoy our courses and that they build on these course experiences throughout their time at Macalester.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Students interested in taking a Legal Studies-qualified course in their first semester could seek to take one of the courses at the 100 or 200 level that qualify for the concentration. There are no required courses and no single path through the concentration, so you may want to begin in an area close to your background, interests, or even explore something new, and then build outward in later years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For additional information about courses that are part of the Legal Studies concentration, please consult<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/legalstudies\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/academics\/legalstudies<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have questions about the concentration, please contact one of the Co-Directors of Legal Studies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Patrick Schmidt, Professor of Political Science<br>651-696-6147<br><a href=\"mailto:schmidtp@macalester.edu\">schmidtp@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>or<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Erik Larson, Professor of Sociology<br>651-696-6309<br><a href=\"mailto:larsone@macalester.edu\">larsone@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"LING\"><\/a>Linguistics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Linguistics is the scientific study of language, the medium in which we do almost everything.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are a few introductory courses suitable for first year students.&nbsp; These courses have no prerequisites.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ling 100: An Introduction to Linguistics&nbsp;<\/strong><br>The aim of this course is to make you aware of the complex organization and systematic nature of language, the primary means of human communication. In a sense, you will be studying yourself, since you are a prime example of a language user. Most of your knowledge of language, however, is unconscious, and the part of language that you can describe is largely the result of your earlier education, which may have given you confused, confusing, or misleading notions about language. This course is intended to clarify your ideas about language and bring you to a better understanding of its nature. By the end of the course you should be familiar with some of the terminology and techniques of linguistic analysis and be able to apply this knowledge to the description of different languages. There are no prerequisites, but this course is the prerequisite for almost every higher level course within the linguistics major.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ling 194: Language and Computers&nbsp;<br><\/strong>Have you ever wondered how Siri understands you, how Google Translate works, or how ChatGPT writes whole paragraphs in seconds? Welcome to this beginner-friendly course about how computers make sense of human language \u2014 even though they don\u2019t think, feel, or understand the world the way we do. We\u2019ll explore questions like: How do computers break sentences into pieces? How do they guess what words mean? Why do language models sometimes get things right \u2014 and sometimes completely wrong? No coding experience is needed. You\u2019ll experiment with real examples, analyze everyday texts (tweets, memes, conversations), play with simple tools, and learn how AI \u201creads\u201d language. By the end, you\u2019ll understand what computers can (and can\u2019t) do with language \u2014 and how these systems shape the world we live in.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>LING 220: Language and Music&nbsp;<br><\/strong>Language and music are two uniquely human enterprises with a number of parallels: both rely on sound and\/or signs, display hierarchical organization and culturally-specific practices, and can convey both communicative and social meaning. This course examines the intersection of language and music from a linguistic perspective. We will engage with questions such as: How can syntax, phonology, and morphology change when language is sung instead of signed or spoken?&nbsp; How do speakers of tone languages understand lyrics in sung melodies? Is hip hop different in different languages? What does it mean to study melody and rhythm in language? Can music help people learn languages? How do drum- and whistle-languages work? How does music contribute to language revitalization? No musical ability is required.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These are just a few options for first-year students.&nbsp; For more information about other courses, such as Ling 194: Rumors, Reposts, and Rabbit Holes: Language and Conspiracy Online&nbsp; and Ling 206: Endangered\/Minority Languages, check out our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/linguistics\/courses\/\">webpage<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Morgan Sleeper, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:msleeper@macalester.edu\">msleeper@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"MSCS\"><\/a>Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science (MSCS) has faculty expertise and course offerings in theoretical math, applied math, statistics, data science and computer science. Being in a single department allows us to take advantage of the interconnections between these disciplines, and to build synergies among them. The MSCS Department offers four different majors \u30fc Mathematics, Statistics, Data Science, and Computer Science \u30fc and four minors \u30fc Mathematics, Statistics, Data Science, and Computer Science. Course descriptions, information about our majors and minors, advice on course selection and placement information can be found on our department website, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/mscs\">www.macalester.edu\/academics\/mscs<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHERE DO I START? Please visit<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/mscs\/wheredoistart\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/mscs\/wheredoistart\/<\/a> for detailed information on an appropriate starting place in MSCS for your given interests and experience. Some highlights are below:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MATHEMATICS: The most common starting place in mathematics is in our calculus sequence: Applied Multivariable Calculus (AMC) I, II, or III (Math 135, 137, and 237). Incoming students who have taken high school calculus are typically ready to start in AMC II or AMC III. See&nbsp;www.macalester.edu\/mscs\/wheredoistart\/&nbsp;for placement information. Another popular starting place in the mathematics curriculum is Discrete Mathematics (MATH 279).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>STATISTICS and DATA SCIENCE: The most common starting places in the statistics and data science curriculum are Introduction to Statistical Modeling (STAT 155) and Introduction to Data Science (STAT \/ COMP 112). STAT 155 is substantially different from AP statistics; thus even students with AP statistics experience start in that course. Also consider entry-level courses in Computer Science or Mathematics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>COMPUTER SCIENCE: The most common starting place in the computer science curriculum is Core Concepts in Computer Science (COMP 123), though students with prior experience such as high school AP Computer Science may be able to start in Object-Oriented Programming and Abstraction (COMP 127) or in Data Structures (COMP 128); consult with the Computer Science chair for the best placement. Also consider entry-level courses in Statistics, Data Science, or Mathematics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Fall 2026, MSCS is offering three first-year courses: COMP 194-F1 (Creative Coding) taught by Prof. Paul Cantrell, and COMP 194-F2 (Making, Prototyping and Physical Computing) taught by Prof. Lauren Milne, and MATH 279-F1 (Discrete Mathematics) taught by Prof. Andrew Beveridge. All three courses are suitable for a wide range of student experience levels.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Alicia Johnson, MSCS chair &amp; Statistics chair<br><a href=\"mailto:ajohns24@macalester.edu\">ajohns24@macalester.edu<br><br><\/a>Shilad Sen, Computer Science chair <a href=\"mailto:ssen@macalester.edu\">ssen@macalester.edu<\/a><br>Lori Ziegelmeier, Mathematics chair&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:lziegel1@macalester.edu\">lziegel1@macalester.edu<\/a><br>Lauren Milne, coordinator for Data Science <a href=\"mailto:lmilne@macalester.edu\">lmilne@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"MCST\"><\/a>Media and Cultural Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Media and Cultural Studies major analyzes the history, politics, and production of media texts, in alignment with the College\u2019s commitment to internationalism, multiculturalism, and civic engagement, using theories and methods drawn from the humanities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The department offers an innovative ten-course major that includes opportunities for students to combine analysis, history, criticism, and production.&nbsp; The major provides students with a working knowledge of historians and critics of new media, film, newspapers, radio, and television; helps students develop an ability to explicate a specific body of culture or type of media in depth; and provides students with opportunities to appreciate different kinds of media and to produce original work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A major in Media and Cultural Studies consists of 10 courses, distributed as follows:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Three (3) Foundational courses:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.macalester.edu\/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=28&amp;coid=144562\">MCST 110 &#8211; Texts and Power: Foundations of Media and Cultural Studies<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.macalester.edu\/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=28&amp;coid=144565\">MCST 128 &#8211; Film Analysis\/Visual Culture<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.macalester.edu\/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=28&amp;coid=145986\">MCST 160 &#8211; Culture Power Difference<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Methods course:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.macalester.edu\/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=28&amp;coid=145989\">MCST 388 &#8211; Advanced Research Topics<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Senior capstone:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.macalester.edu\/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=28&amp;coid=144584\">MCST 488 &#8211; Advanced Topics Seminar<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Five (5) Electives:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In addition to the five (5) required courses the major plan will include five (5) electives<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>At least three (3) of these electives are courses offered by the department<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Up to two (2) of these electives can be earned from a Study Away\/Study Abroad program, courses cross-listed from other departments, or internships (MCST 621 &#8211; 624: Media Internship)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The media studies minor is for students interested in journalism or media studies or a combination. It requires five courses, including one of our three foundational courses and four electives. The minor concentrates on media studies and offers opportunities for critical research as well as for pre-professional experience in media production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Twin Cities is a vibrant and creative urban area, and students in the department have found opportunities for internships with arts and other nonprofit organizations and with media companies. Graduates have found employment in the media, in government, and in social and cultural institutions as well as opportunities for further study in doctoral programs and professional schools.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Students who enroll as majors or minors are invited to department events and notified of internships, conferences, and other off-campus opportunities. While enrolling as a major or minor requires a tentative course selection, students may change their selections before their last semester, provided they remain within major or minor requirements. More information is available at:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/mcs\/\">&nbsp;Media and Cultural Studies<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Morgan Adamson<br><a href=\"mailto:madamson@macalester.edu\">madamson@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"MIDE\"><\/a>Middle Eastern Studies and Islamic Civilization Interdepartmental Program<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This concentration provides students with an opportunity to engage in the study of the Middle East and the broader Islamic world. Some of the objectives of the concentration include: A) Developing a basic familiarity with the cultures and religions, politics and history, geography and economy of the Middle East and Islamic world. B) Students will want to obtain some understanding of the major methodological approaches involved in the study of MESIC; MESIC students will gain a deep appreciation of the social, political, and cultural diversity and complexity of the Middle East and broader Islamic World. In this concentration students will find ways to engage in difficult dialogues and tackle some of the major issues of the day and region. Developing the capacity to engage thoughtfully and constructively in some of the more contentious issues affecting the region is a vital feature of MESIC at Macalester. Students are strongly encouraged to learn at least one of the languages spoken by people of the Middle East or Islamic world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given that students and faculty approach the study of Middle East and Islamic civilization from a&nbsp; variety of disciplinary perspectives, the program permits students to complete this concentration in conjunction with a wide array of majors. The program promotes <i>breadth <\/i>by requiring that students complete courses (in several departments) dealing with both the Middle East and the wider Islamic world; it promotes <i>depth <\/i>by requiring a capstone project focused on a relevant topic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information, go to<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/mesic\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/academics\/mesic<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"MUSI\"><\/a>Music<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>All students may participate in the Music Department, which offers courses, ensembles, and lessons in a variety of musical traditions. Students considering the major or minor in music will need to take MUSI 113 Musicianship, preferably early on. A range of other courses, together with performance participation, also are required for the major and minor.&nbsp; Students are encouraged to explore (and possibly audition for, if required) any of our ensembles\u2014African Music Ensemble, Asian Music Ensemble, Macalester Concert Choir, Macalester Chorale, Macalester Orchestra, Wind Symphony, Mac Jazz Band, Jazz and Popular Music Combos, Pipe Band, Early Music Ensemble, Chamber Music Ensembles\u2014at the beginning of each semester. Private lessons are available for an extra fee to all Macalester students. Registration for lessons and ensembles takes place during the first week of classes through the department office.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>See the department website for more information<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/music\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/academics\/music<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Mackenzie Stern, Department Coordinator<br><a href=\"mailto:mstern@macalester.edu\">mstern@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Michael McGaghie, Professor of Music and Department Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:mmcgaghi@macalester.edu\">mmcgaghi@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"NEUR\"><\/a>Neuroscience<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Macalester\u2019s Neuroscience Program provides rigorous, interdisciplinary training in the study of the nervous system from molecules to behavior. Students interested in majoring in Neuroscience should plan to complete Chemistry 111 (General Chemistry I), Chemistry 112 (General Chemistry II), Biology 190 (Genetics), and Psychology 100 (Introduction to Psychology) during their first year. The Neuroscience program does not offer a first-year course, and students are encouraged to use their first-year course to explore their non-science interests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>See<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/neuroscience\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/neuroscience\/<\/a> for more information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Darcy Burgund<br><a href=\"mailto:dburgund@macalester.edu\">dburgund@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"PHIL\"><\/a>Philosophy<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This fall the Philosophy Department is pleased to offer two First Year Courses:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PHIL 100-F1: Introduction to Philosophy: Love and Friendship (Prof. Geoffrey Gorham)<br>Description: <\/strong>The Philosopher Aristotle said \u201cwithout friends no one would choose to live, though they had all other goods\u201d. (Nicomachean Ethics, 1055a 5-7). It is not clear exactly what Aristotle means by this, but the high value he gives to friendship and love is shared by many other ancient Greek and Chinese Philosophers, such as Plato, Epicurus, and Confucius. This class will begin with an overview of central themes in ancient and contemporary philosophy \u2014 epistemology, metaphysics and ethics \u2014 and then undertake a detailed investigation of friendship and love: Why are friendship and love valuable? How do we become friends, and when should we break off friendships? With whom can we be friends: family members? pets? on-line friends? AI? Is \u2018romantic\u2019 love real or merely a social construction? Should we love only one other, or many, or everyone? Could it be good for us to have no friends, or should we have as many friends as possible? What role, if any, does gender play in friendship and love? What, if anything, do we owe to our friends and lovers? We will consider texts by Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus, Sappho, Confucius, Montaigne, Kant, Emerson, de Beauvoir, Sartre, as well as several contemporary philosophical perspectives on friendship and love. We will also read works of literature, such as Shakespeare\u2019s Sonnets, and love poems of Emily Dickinson, and view together several films, such as Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind. Your grade will be based on three short papers, two \u2018take-home\u2019 examinations, reading responses (\u2018convos\u2019), and attendance\/participation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PHIL 121-F1: Introduction to Ethics (Prof. Samuel Asarnow)<br>Description: <\/strong>How should you live your life? This course is dedicated to exploring that BIG question. One dimension of that question is: what is good for you? Or in other words, what makes a life go well? Is it all dependent on the amount of pleasure and pain that you experience? All about how many desires of yours are satisfied? Or something else? However we answer such questions, we might also wonder &#8211; is morality just about self-interest? If not, what else is it about? And so another dimension of the question of how to live is: what makes an action morally right or wrong? Is it all about the consequences &#8211; for you or other people? Is it about treating people as more than just a means to get what you want? Is it about virtue? About caring for others? Is morality a messy combination of all of these things, and more? No matter what we think morality is, we can all admit: sometimes we morally mess up. And so we must wonder: what do we do in the wake of wrongdoing? Should we express blame? If so, when, and how? If I myself am the wrongdoer, can I ever forgive myself? This course is about questions like these. Along the way, we\u2019ll consider myriad real-world ethical issues &#8211; how to treat animals; how to live a life with meaning; whether we have obligations to donate to charity; what it means to give consent to sex; how to feel about and respond to our complicity in various structural injustices; and more. Readings will include not just philosophical papers, but also films, short stories, and popular essays. If you want a chance to reflect deeply on how to live &#8211; a chance to work together to explore the big questions in life &#8211; this course is for you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Non-FYC sections of both PHIL 100 and PHIL 121 are also available.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other courses suitable for first year students include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PHIL 211-01: Asian Philosophies: Chinese Philosophy (Cross-listed with ASIA 211-01)<\/strong><br>Description: Did Confucius really say all those things? What does it mean to call something &#8220;zen&#8221;? The popularity of mindfulness and meditation made &#8220;Eastern Philosophy&#8221; fashionable, but what exactly does that entail? This class will be an introduction to classical Chinese philosophy, focusing on Confucianism and its rivals (Daoism, Mohism, Buddhism). Many schools of thought in East Asia offered competing views on how to live a good life; we will explore these views and chart how they responded to each other. We\u2019ll also see how Chinese thoughts were received and developed by Korean and Japanese philosophers and assess ongoing influences of these philosophies in East Asia and beyond. Texts with English translations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PHIL 213-01: Philosophy of Mind<\/strong><br><strong>Description: <\/strong>What is the relationship between our conscious experience and the physical world? This question is one way of articulating the \u201cmind-body problem\u201d, which is arguably the central question of the philosophy of mind. This course provides a survey of the most influential historical and contemporary answers to the mind-body problem, including dualism, behaviorism, identity theory, and functionalism. Toward the end of the term, we will likely also cover topics such as panpsychism, the Simulation Argument, the puzzle of personal identity, and the question of whether a machine could ever be conscious. Students will leave the course with a firm foundation in the philosophy of mind and with a sharper perspective on what it means to be a thinking being.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PHIL 221-01: Environmental Ethics<\/strong><br><strong>Description: <\/strong>The field of environmental ethics sparks a rich line of philosophical inquiry largely focused on the moral status of the natural world and the non-human entities within it. What reasons do we have to give moral consideration to the environment? And what do we mean when we say we have a moral duty toward the environment? Do we have moral duties to individuals within a species, or to species themselves, or to ecosystems, or to&#8230;? This course will invite you to reflect on key philosophical works that engage these and related questions. This course relies heavily on scholarship in Indigenous Environmental Justice and depending on the semester, may also include the debate over the ethics of wilderness preservation; global climate change and resource sustainability; rights of water and other so-called \u2019natural objects\u2019 such as trees, plants, and rocks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hope to see you in a philosophy class at Macalester in the fall!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Samuel Asarnow<br><a href=\"mailto:sasarnow@macalester.edu\">sasarnow@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"PHYE\"><\/a>Physical Education<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The department of physical education provides students the opportunity to learn about sport and develop or improve skills in a variety of activity classes.&nbsp; Students may earn a maximum of four credits toward graduation for participating in four different physical education activity classes. Each class is one credit and all activity classes are graded S\/N based on meeting the determined participation criteria for that course.&nbsp; Consult the Fall Schedule for current options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Steve Murray<br><a href=\"mailto:smurray1@macalester.edu\">smurray1@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><a id=\"PHYS\"><\/a>Physics &amp; Astronomy<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Department of Physics and Astronomy will offer one first-year course (FYC) in 2026. Prof. Anna Williams will teach PHYS 194-F1 (FYC) \u201cOur Place in the Cosmos\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Throughout the millennia of human thought we have sought to understand the origin of the universe, our existence, and the fate of it all. In this course we will grapple with these unknowns by determining our place in the cosmos.&nbsp; Our main focus will be a survey of our current understanding of physical cosmology: the evolution of the universe, from its beginning to its end.&nbsp; Along the way we will&nbsp; get to know our current location in the universe, St Paul, MN, and explore how the night sky shapes the lives of the people that call this land home.&nbsp; Basic gravitational physics and the interaction between light and matter will be introduced to provide the physical foundation for our exploration of cosmology.&nbsp; We will look at models of the universe, physical and some metaphysical, through astronomical observations of stars and galaxies and storytelling. &nbsp; This quantitative course will use mathematics at the introductory calculus level; high-school physics and calculus are recommended.&nbsp; Assignments will include problem sets, short papers, and a research paper.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Details about the physics major and required courses can be found at<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/physics\/majorsminors\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/physics\/majorsminors\/.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>James Heyman&nbsp; <br><a href=\"mailto:doyle@macalester.edu\">heyman@<\/a><a href=\"mailto:heyman@macalester.edu\">macalester<\/a><a href=\"mailto:doyle@macalester.edu\">.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"POLI\"><\/a>Political Science<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Political Science is offering one First Year Course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>POLI 294: Socialism, Fascism, Nazism and Progressivism (Andrew Latham)<br>In this course, we will explore four traditions of political thought that flourished during the first half of the 20th century: socialism, fascism, Nazism, and progressivism. Our main goal is to develop an historically sensitive understanding of these four bodies of political-theoretical speculation. Through a close reading of texts and commentaries, we will critically examine the relevant works of thinkers such as Lenin, Bukharin, Gramsci, Mao, Fichte, de Gobineau, Barr\u00e9, Rosenberg, Schmitt, Hitler, Gentile, Mussolini, L.T. Hobhouse, T.H. Green, Sanger, Dewey, Garvey, and Du Bois. The focus of our inquiries will be on three intertwined questions: (a) What did the main thinkers in each of these four traditions believe about political life? (b) What were the conditions-of-possibility that made these beliefs both possible and popular? And (c) what was the relationship of each of these traditions \u2013 and the political movements they spawned \u2013 to the others and to the adjacent liberal and conservative traditions with which they coexisted and contended?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The department also reserves places for entering students in our introductory courses, including Foundations of U.S. Politics (do NOT register if you\u2019ve taken AP US Government), Foundations of Comparative Politics, Foundations of International Politics, and Foundations of Political Theory. New students are welcome to enroll in any of the more focused courses that we offer at the 200-level. For more information, visit:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/politicalscience\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/politicalscience\/<\/a> or contact the department chair, Lisa Mueller.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Lisa Mueller<br><a href=\"mailto:lmueller@macalester.edu\">lmueller@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"PSYC\"><\/a>Psychology<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>First year students are welcome to enroll in PSYC 100 &#8211; Introduction to Psychology. This course provides an excellent overview of the field of psychological science &#8212; the study of behavior and mental processes. It surveys the major subdisciplines of the field, including such topics as the brain and neuroscience, behavioral genetics, cognitive and social development, perception, learning, memory, decision-making, language, consciousness, emotions, motivation, psychological disorders, social identity, interpersonal interactions and group and cultural processes. Students also participate in a weekly hands-on laboratory experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Advanced placement: <\/strong>If you scored a 4 or a 5 on the AP exam in Psychology, received a 5, 6, or 7 on the IB higher level Psychology exam, or submitted qualifying GCE A-level grades, you may get credit for PSYC 100 and are welcome to take any intermediate-level class in the psychology department (courses number 202-294). If you ultimately decide to major in psychology, you will get placement credit for introductory psych but you will still take 11 courses for the major.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information, go to<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/psychology\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/academics\/psychology<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Cari Gillen-O&#8217;Neel<br>651-696-6086<br><a href=\"mailto:strauss@macalester.edu\">cgilleno@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"RELI\"><\/a>Religious Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Religious Studies is a broadly interdisciplinary investigation that takes its place among the humanities and social sciences. The department works with students who wish to focus on the academic study of religion, as well as those who seek courses in religion to help them frame and interrogate issues provoked in other academic areas. As a key part of human culture and history, Religious Studies encourages critical thinking about cultural, moral, and ethical processes unfolding in the world. Majors bring this perspective with them when they enter fields as diverse as journalism, law, medicine, education, professional life in the parish ministry\/rabbinate, and community activism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Introductory courses are broad in scope, even as they seek to be selective enough to allow an in-depth encounter with source documents situated within their historical, literary, and social contexts. Methods of instruction include not only lectures and small group discussion, but also opportunities for independent study and research, one-on-one engagement with faculty, and site-specific projects in the Twin Cities and beyond.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Courses Suitable for First Years, and Those New To Religious Studies<\/strong><br>Students frequently seek advice on which classes in a program are \u201cbest\u201d for them to begin with, as introductions to the field. In Religious Studies, many classes are accessible to students with or without prior experience in Religious Studies, and our course numbering frequently indicates intensity of engagement rather than merely difficulty of material. If you are interested in a more \u201cadvanced\u201d course, we encourage you to reach out the professor and ask if that course would be appropriate for you!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information, go to<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/religiousstudies\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/academics\/religiousstudies<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Erik Davis, Chair<br>651-696-6152<br><a href=\"mailto:davise@macalester.edu\">davise@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"RUSS\"><\/a>Russian Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Russia and the former republics of the Soviet Union comprise the vast geographic space called Eurasia. The former Soviet Union is composed of Russia, the Central Asian republics, the Caucasus nations and Siberia, and the Baltic states. Current events tell us that becoming familiar with that region is imperative; but in the longer term, its cultural and historical riches alert us to the benefits of exploring the post-Soviet world. Macalester students and faculty have keen interest in regions like East Asia, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe \u2013 and countries such as China, North Korea, Iran, and Afghanistan. Only the former Soviet Union borders all of those regions and countries, and Russian is spoken throughout that space. The speaker of Russian can travel from St. Petersburg to Beijing, confident that they will be understood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Russian scholars in literature, history, anthropology, politics, cultural and postcolonial studies are fully engaged in globally important comparative studies of race, ethnicity, class, gender, world culture, and more. Studying Russian is an integral part of Macalester\u2019s internationalism, and is the first step toward connecting with the 200+ million Russian speakers around the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our courses explore Russia\u2019s language, literature, history, visual arts, and film; we offer comparative courses on such topics as revolution, food history, and the theory and practice of translation. Most of our courses are taught in English, and students at all levels of preparation are welcome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Fall 2026, we will be offering a First Year Course (crosslisted with Asian Studies and History) titled \u201cRussia Goes East.\u201d We will also be offering Elementary Russian I, ideal for first-year students who are interested in starting the language (Intermediate and Advanced Russian will be an option as well) and courses taught in English that have no prerequisites and are open to first-year students, including \u201cRevolutionary Russia and the Soviet Union,\u201d \u201cWomen in Science,\u201d \u201cTerrorism and Art,\u201d and \u201cCommunity, Identity, and Engagement\u201d. The latter is a unique course that offers a bridge between academic studies and community engagement, while building skills in teamwork, communication, and project design.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For detailed information about the Russian Studies faculty, course offerings, the structure of the major and minor, study abroad, and opportunities to get involved with the Russian-speaking community in the Twin Cities, see the department website at<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/russian\">&nbsp;https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/russian<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Julia Chadaga<br><a href=\"mailto:chadaga@macalester.edu\">chadaga@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"SOCI\"><\/a>Sociology<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A piece of advice to first year students: Discover sociology at Macalester early. Why? Because studying sociology:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Provides new insights about your life and the world around you;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Builds skills in using a wide range of evidence, from richly detailed accounts based on observing people as they go about their daily lives to analysis that reveals broad patterns that might otherwise remain invisible;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fosters creativity by providing a variety of perspectives on the topics that we study;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Involves learning about interesting and relevant topics; and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gets you involved in a fun, supportive community.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>We are offering an exciting first-year course that applies sociology to the Twin Cities. You will learn about the region\u2019s history and ongoing political struggles and your own place within them, while developing more of a relation to the area.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, the department also has reserved and\/or open seats for incoming students in the following courses, none of which require prior experience, for Fall 2026:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SOCI 110-01 (10666) Introduction to Sociology<br>SOCI 150-01 (10667) Prius or Pickup? Political Divides and Social Class<br>SOCI 283-01 (10671) Economic Sociology<br>SOCI 294-01 (10672) Stigma, Discrimination, and Health<br>SOCI 294-02 (10673) Palestine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For further information, we invite you to visit our webpage:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/sociology\/\"> https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/sociology\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Erik Larson, Chair<br>larsone@macalester.edu<br>651-696-6309<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"SPAN\"><\/a>Spanish and Portuguese<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Department of Spanish &amp; Portuguese welcomes students into dynamic language courses in elementary and intermediate Spanish and Portuguese, as well as advanced courses in literature, cultural studies and linguistics, all taught in Spanish or Portuguese. All of our courses emphasize active language acquisition and application within meaningful, contemporary contexts. We believe that language is the pathway to true understanding of culture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We will be offering a course in fall 2026 that may be of special interest to first-year students. Professor Toni Dorca will teach a first-year course (FYC) titled For God or Revolution: Foreign Fighters in the Spanish Civil War (SPAN 194).&nbsp; Approximately 40,000 foreign volunteers traveled to Spain during the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) to fight against fascism, show their support for the democratically elected Republican government, and usher in a workers\u2019 revolution. The majority of these volunteers joined the International Brigade as soldiers, but many others served as healthcare professionals, engineers, and journalists. On the other side of the political spectrum, roughly 70,000 Italian troops and 16,000 German troops provided vital support for the so-called Nationalists who, on July 18, 1936, had staged a military coup against the Republicans in the name of God and against communism. Most notorious among them is the Condor Legion, the Nazi air force unit responsible for the bombing of the Basque city of Gernika that inspired Pablo Picasso\u2019s eponymous painting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Against this historical backdrop, \u201cFor God or Revolution\u201d focuses on the rich mosaic of experiences recorded in letters, diaries, documentaries, films, photographs, and fiction by non-Spaniards who fought in opposing camps of the conflict. Alongside prominent names (Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Andr\u00e9 Malraux, or Robert Capa), less known female figures merit equal recognition: among others, army captain Mika Etcheb\u00e9h\u00e8re, photojournalist Gerda Taro, nurses Nan Green and Salaria Kea, and novelist Muril Rukeyser. The conflicting testimonies of these men and women highlight the sacrifices they made in pursuit of their ideals, while at the same time reminding us of the complexity of the human condition in times of war. <em>This course will be taught in English.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, first-year students may be interested in studying Portuguese language, with our intensive Portuguese sequence. PORT 111, Accelerated Beginning Portuguese, is the first course in the two-course sequence and is open to first-years with no background in the language. For students who come in having studied Spanish in high school,  our Spanish 305 course: <strong>Advanced Oral and Written Expression, <\/strong>may be a good fit (appropriate level can be determined by taking our online placement exam). Its main objective is to improve oral and written communication in Spanish while strengthening grammatical skills and deepening knowledge of Hispanic cultures. Conversations and written essays are based on cultural and literary themes presented in class readings, including literary works and supporting videos and films. This course also satisfies the WA general education requirement (Argumentative Writing) and counts toward the Spanish major or minor. And finally, for those students who grew up speaking Spanish at home, Spanish 306, <strong>Spanish for Heritage Speakers<\/strong> might be the right choice. Leaning on all of their previous experience with the language, the course seeks to enrich and complement the students\u2019 linguistic repertoire by further developing their communicative abilities in Spanish, both verbal and written, especially in an academic context.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have questions about satisfying the foreign language requirement through Spanish or Portuguese, or about majoring or minoring in Spanish or minoring in Portuguese, please contact the Chair, or visit our website:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/spanish\/\"> www.macalester.edu\/spanish<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Ernesto Ortiz-D\u00edaz, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:jortizdi@macalester.edu\"><\/a><a href=\"mailto:jortizdi@macalester.edu\">jortizdi@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"THDA\"><\/a>Theater and Dance<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Theater and Dance Department offers a Theater and Dance Major, as well as three minors: Theater, Dance, and Performance Design &amp; Technologies. Our curriculum includes intermediate and advanced classes for those interested in pursuing a career in the performing arts. We encourage students without previous experience to try a beginning course in acting, dance, design, performance technologies, or playwriting. Contact the instructor for courses with prerequisites; oftentimes, first-year students have past experience that will ease them into such learning opportunities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are interested in taking a THDA course in your first semester, we recommend:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THDA 112 Reading Plays<br>THDA 120 Acting<br>THDA 215 Dance in the United States: A Cultural History<br>THDA 235 Fundamentals of Scenography<br>THDA 294 American Musical Theater<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And for 2-credit dance technique courses:&nbsp;<br>THDA 19 Introduction to Dance&nbsp;<br>THDA 22 Beginning Ballet&nbsp;<br>THDA 24 Beginning Contemporary Dance&nbsp;<br>THDA 25 Beginning Breaking&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THDA courses, except for dance technique, fulfill the Fine Arts distribution requirement. Many also fulfill graduation requirements in United States Identities and Differences (USID), Internationalism, Quantitative Thinking, and Writing (argumentative writing \u2013 WA; writing as craft -WC; or writing as practice -WP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the fall 2026, the Theater and Dance Department will offer one First Year Course, THDA 200 Dance and Design.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Theater Audition Information<\/strong><br>While preference is given to Theater and Dance majors and minors, first-year students are regularly cast in theater productions and dance concert pieces\u2014auditions are open to all Macalester students. Additional information about the audition process and the productions will be on our website, and interest form is available <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/forms\/d\/1TmA45iNfs1vgNIgfGccQYN4YjGzoxBsrzj-pR3OcmFA\/edit\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Auditions for first-year students for the fall theater production (<em>The Laramie Project<\/em>, MacFest, and Fall THDA Festival) will be on Tuesday September 8th and Thursday September 10th.&nbsp; Time slots are available <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1tQz4wDAVrGT0HxXdkMLk98gkM5NdTt3lmLsrxEXWehU\/edit?tab=t.0\">here<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another fall performance opportunity for first-year students is by registering for THDA120 Acting. Students in the Acting course will collaborate with students in THDA350, Directing for the Stage, and will be part of a showcase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the spring 2027 productions of the musical <em>Cabaret<\/em> and Performance Ensemble auditions will be held in October.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Theater and Dance Department Open House<\/strong><br>Friday September 11, at 4:30pm on the Mainstage Theater, T121, in the Janet Wallace Fine Arts Center. Meet faculty, returning students, tour our state-of-the-art facilities, and get information on auditions, backstage crew opportunities, the curriculum and courses, and special events.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information:<br>Visit our website <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/theater-and-dance\">https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/theater-and-dance<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/forms\/d\/e\/1FAIpQLSdp53KXgl4_ucplIYOFr9EqPBOw4M5Ezdx3S63LdDP-qN0mWw\/viewform\">subscribe<\/a> to our weekly newsletter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Mina Kinukawa \u2013 Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:mkinukaw@macalester.edu\">mkinukaw@macalester.edu<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"URBA\"><\/a>Urban Studies Interdepartmental Program<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Urban Studies is a concentration designed for students who are interested in an interdisciplinary exploration of urbanization and urbanism. Urban Geography (GEOG 241) is being offered as a First Year Course in the fall.&nbsp;&nbsp;Latin America: Art &amp; Nation (HIST 292),&nbsp;Wakanda&nbsp;Forever (HIST 194), and Geographies of Cultural Industries and Creative Cities (GEOG 294) are also being offered in the fall and&nbsp;provide coursework in the urban studies program appropriate for first-year students.&nbsp;Please see the website for further information:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/urbanstudies\/\">&nbsp;https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academics\/urbanstudies\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Lesley Lavery<br>651-696-6321 |&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:smithl@macalester.edu\">llavery@macalester.edu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a id=\"WGSS\"><\/a>Women\u2019s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In WGSS at Macalester, our goal is to help students build the toolkit they will need to tackle injustice and inequality in the world around them. In our classes, students think about how ideas about gender, sexuality, race, ability, and other categories of difference are produced and policed, and how they are used to shape the distribution of power and resources across the globe. Students in WGSS develop practical and theoretical skills for understanding and engaging the social, cultural, economic, and political contexts shaping our world.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are interested in taking a WGSS course in your first semester, we recommend WGSS 100: Intro to WGSS, or one of our \u201ctopics\u201d courses at the 100 or 2oo level, courses like Health and Power: Disability and Debility in a Globalized World. Both courses will provide a great foundation for later courses in the major, and ultimately, the WGSS capstone. Please see the WGSS website for course descriptions and more exciting information about our major and minor, honors and internships, and much more! (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/wgss\/\">www.macalester.edu\/wgss<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact:<br>Myrl Beam, Chair<br><a href=\"mailto:mbeam@macalester.edu\">mbeam@macalester.edu<\/a><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#top\">back to top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Department and Program Recommendations for First-Year Students The information contained in this section is written specifically to address common concerns and interests of first-year students and to give general information about academic departments. We encourage you to call or email the faculty members designated by each department with your specific questions about their course offerings, [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":961,"featured_media":0,"parent":1097,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2303","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/961"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2303"}],"version-history":[{"count":57,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3247,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2303\/revisions\/3247"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/academic-programs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}