{"id":47,"date":"2018-01-17T06:33:29","date_gmt":"2018-01-17T06:33:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/160-critical-theory\/schedules\/"},"modified":"2024-05-20T15:06:09","modified_gmt":"2024-05-20T20:06:09","slug":"schedules","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/schedules\/","title":{"rendered":"Class Schedules"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/533\/2016\/03\/classroom-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n<div class=\"scheduleInclude\">\n    <a name=\"top\"><\/a>\n    <p>\n        \n            <a href=\"#Fall2025\" class=\"button\">Fall 2025<\/a>\n        \n        \n            <a href=\"#Spring2026\" class=\"button\">Spring 2026<\/a>\n        \n        \n\t\n\t\n\t\n    <\/p>\n    \n\t<h2 id=\"Fall2025\">Fall 2025<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/macadmsys.macalester.edu\/macssb\/customPage\/page\/classSchedule\">Visit the Registrar's Class Schedule for live registration information<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"class-schedule-wrapper\">\n    <table>\n        <thead>\n            <tr>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-number\">Num. \/ Sec. \/ CRN<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-name\">Name<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-days\">Days<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-time\">Time<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-room\">Room<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-instructor\">Instructor<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-avail\"><\/th>\n                \n            <\/tr>\n        <\/thead>\n        <tbody>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12513\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">MCST 110-01 <span class=\"crn\">12513<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Texts and Power: Foundations of Media and Cultural Studies<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:50 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>OLRI 300\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>John Kim\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12513\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12513\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>This course introduces students to the intellectual roots and contemporary applications of cultural studies, including critical media studies, focusing on the theoretical bases for analyses of power and meaning in production, texts, and reception. It includes primary readings in anti-racist, feminist, modern, postmodern, and queer cultural and social theory, and compares them to traditional approaches to the humanities. Designed as preparation for intermediate and advanced work grounded in cultural studies, the course is writing intensive, with special emphasis on developing skills in critical thinking and scholarly argumentation and documentation. Completion of or enrollment in MCST 110 is the prerequisite for majoring in media and cultural studies.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27MCST%27%20num=%27110%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for MCST 110-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12517\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">MCST 194-01 <span class=\"crn\">12517<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Comedy and Culture<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>THEATR 204\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Jeremy Meckler\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12517\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12517\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>What makes some jokes so funny? Why do we laugh? A well-timed joke can have the power to transform our reality\u2014to disrupt through surprise, to change the rules of society through reversal and truth-telling, or, at the very least, to blow off steam and build communities through joyous laughter. But can comedy actually create lasting social changes? Or is laughter just catharsis\u2014a therapeutic release of personal and social discontent? And what about mean-spirited or offensive jokes? What is the line between comedy and injury? And who gets to decide what is funny in the first place? Comedy is so much more than a light-hearted genre: it now invades every level of discourse in our society, from the fine arts to presidential politics. Comedy punctuates our attention, structures our everyday perceptions and habits, facilitates our communication and expression, and has a profound influence on all of our lives and experiences.In this course, we will approach the topic of comedy from every angle, while also keeping the funny alive. (As many have demonstrated, there is no surer way to ruin a joke than by explaining it.) We will read philosophies and theories of comedy, satirical newspapers, and social histories of stand-up. We will watch funny movies, TV shows, Internet memes, viral videos, and talk about them. And, of course, we will write and perform our own comedy in the classroom. By studying the history and formations of comedy\u2014from the devices of comedic gags to the social politics of laughing bodies\u2014we will think about how jokes can help us to reconcile with the past, survive the present, and reshape the future.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WC\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27MCST%27%20num=%27194%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for MCST 194-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12732\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">RELI 235-01 <span class=\"crn\">12732<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Theorizing Religion<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-10:40 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>MAIN 003\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Erik Davis\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12732\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12732\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>The course is an introduction to some of the important theoretical and methodological work conducted by scholars in various disciplines who hope to better define and understand religious phenomena. This seminar begins with some of the early twentieth century texts that are often cited and discussed by contemporary scholars of religion (e.g., Durkheim, Weber, Freud) and then turns to a number of investigations stemming from engagement with earlier theorists or refracting new concerns. The course inquires into the problems of defining and analyzing religious cultures, and the researcher&#39;s position or positions in this analysis, as this has been approached from anthropological, sociological, and religious studies perspectives.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WC\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27RELI%27%20num=%27235%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for RELI 235-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12435\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">GERM 276-01 <span class=\"crn\">12435<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Marx, the Imaginary, and Neoliberalism<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 401\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Kiarina Kordela\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with MCST 276-01 (12436) and POLI 276-01 (12437) and RELI 276-01 (12438)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12435\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12435\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>All readings and class taught in English; no pre-knowledge required.\u00a0Marx&#39;s contribution to the theorization of the function of the imaginary in both the constitution of subjectivity and the mechanisms of politics and economy-usually referred to as ideology-cannot be overestimated. The first part of this course traces Marx&#39;s gradual conceptualization of the imaginary throughout his work-as well as further Marxist theoreticians, such as Louis Althusser, \u00c9tienne Balibar, and Slavoj \u017di\u017eek-while exploring how the imaginary enabled Marx&#39;s discovery of three further crucial concepts: structure, the unconscious, and the symptom, all of which are central in the analysis of culture and ideology. In the second part of the course, we shall focus on the logic and mechanisms of power in contemporary neoliberalism, including the claim that today Marx&#39;s theory is no longer relevant (readings will include Friedrich Nietzsche, Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze, Maurizio Lazzarato, McKenzie Wark).\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27GERM%27%20num=%27276%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for GERM 276-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12436\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">MCST 276-01 <span class=\"crn\">12436<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Marx, the Imaginary, and Neoliberalism<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 401\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Kiarina Kordela\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with GERM 276-01 (12435) and POLI 276-01 (12437) and RELI 276-01 (12438)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12436\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12436\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>All readings and class taught in English; no pre-knowledge required.\u00a0Marx&#39;s contribution to the theorization of the function of the imaginary in both the constitution of subjectivity and the mechanisms of politics and economy-usually referred to as ideology-cannot be overestimated. The first part of this course traces Marx&#39;s gradual conceptualization of the imaginary throughout his work-as well as further Marxist theoreticians, such as Louis Althusser, \u00c9tienne Balibar, and Slavoj \u017di\u017eek-while exploring how the imaginary enabled Marx&#39;s discovery of three further crucial concepts: structure, the unconscious, and the symptom, all of which are central in the analysis of culture and ideology. In the second part of the course, we shall focus on the logic and mechanisms of power in contemporary neoliberalism, including the claim that today Marx&#39;s theory is no longer relevant (readings will include Friedrich Nietzsche, Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze, Maurizio Lazzarato, McKenzie Wark).\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27MCST%27%20num=%27276%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for MCST 276-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12437\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">POLI 276-01 <span class=\"crn\">12437<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Marx, the Imaginary, and Neoliberalism<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 401\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Kiarina Kordela\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with MCST 276-01 (12436) and GERM 276-01 (12435) and RELI 276-01 (12438)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12437\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12437\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>All readings and class taught in English; no pre-knowledge required.\u00a0Marx&#39;s contribution to the theorization of the function of the imaginary in both the constitution of subjectivity and the mechanisms of politics and economy-usually referred to as ideology-cannot be overestimated. The first part of this course traces Marx&#39;s gradual conceptualization of the imaginary throughout his work-as well as further Marxist theoreticians, such as Louis Althusser, \u00c9tienne Balibar, and Slavoj \u017di\u017eek-while exploring how the imaginary enabled Marx&#39;s discovery of three further crucial concepts: structure, the unconscious, and the symptom, all of which are central in the analysis of culture and ideology. In the second part of the course, we shall focus on the logic and mechanisms of power in contemporary neoliberalism, including the claim that today Marx&#39;s theory is no longer relevant (readings will include Friedrich Nietzsche, Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze, Maurizio Lazzarato, McKenzie Wark).\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27POLI%27%20num=%27276%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for POLI 276-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12438\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">RELI 276-01 <span class=\"crn\">12438<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Marx, the Imaginary, and Neoliberalism<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 401\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Kiarina Kordela\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with GERM 276-01 (12435) and MCST 276-01 (12436) and POLI 276-01 (12437)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12438\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12438\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>All readings and class taught in English; no pre-knowledge required.\u00a0Marx&#39;s contribution to the theorization of the function of the imaginary in both the constitution of subjectivity and the mechanisms of politics and economy-usually referred to as ideology-cannot be overestimated. The first part of this course traces Marx&#39;s gradual conceptualization of the imaginary throughout his work-as well as further Marxist theoreticians, such as Louis Althusser, \u00c9tienne Balibar, and Slavoj \u017di\u017eek-while exploring how the imaginary enabled Marx&#39;s discovery of three further crucial concepts: structure, the unconscious, and the symptom, all of which are central in the analysis of culture and ideology. In the second part of the course, we shall focus on the logic and mechanisms of power in contemporary neoliberalism, including the claim that today Marx&#39;s theory is no longer relevant (readings will include Friedrich Nietzsche, Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze, Maurizio Lazzarato, McKenzie Wark).\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27RELI%27%20num=%27276%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for RELI 276-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12439\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">GERM 294-01 <span class=\"crn\">12439<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Introduction to Comparative Literature: Short Forms<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:30 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 212\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Billing, Martyn\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with ENGL 294-06 (12441) and FREN 394-01 (12440)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12439\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12439\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/> What can a short text do that a long text can\u2019t? This course will look for answers to this question by reading and discussing short prose works from the 12th century to the present. It will also introduce students to the field of Comparative Literature, the study of literature across national, disciplinary, and linguistic boundaries. We will pursue the history of the novella\u2014which is not a short novel but a literary form in its own right\u2014from its emergence in the Renaissance (Boccaccio, Marguerite de Navarre) to its modern adaptations in German and French romanticism (Claire de Duras, Goethe, Kleist), the 19th century (Flaubert) and modernism (Kafka), through to contemporary authors like Annie Ernaux. We will explore the complexities of the essay from Michel de Montaigne, who created the genre in the 16th century, through Francis Bacon, whose scientific method relied on it, to its use as a hybrid form between science and literature in the early twentieth century (Freud) or by anticolonial writers (Fanon). And we will focus on the form that epitomizes the rhetorical virtue of brevitas: the aphorism, from the 17th century moralists (La Rochefoucauld), through the secular pietism of the 18th century (Lichtenberg), the 19th century\u2019s answers to nihilism (Kierkegaard, Nietzsche), the uncompromising pessimism of Adorno, and the aphoristic art fiction of Sophie Calle. Our aim is to explore how these forms persist but are also being reworked by contemporary and postcolonial Francophone and German-speaking authors. In addition to works in these three genres, we will read short theoretical works fundamental to the discipline of Comparative Literature by Franco Moretti, Emily Apter, Edward Said, and Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Discussion questions will include: what are the literary and rhetorical effects of brevity? How can words gain by being few? What happens when texts get longer? How is literature a form of knowledge and science a form of literature? Taught in English, but students with knowledge of French and\/or German will have the opportunity to read the texts and write on them in the original. Two short papers, one final paper with revision and project presentation. No prerequisites.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27GERM%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for GERM 294-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12520\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">MCST 294-01 <span class=\"crn\">12520<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Horror Film: History, Politics, and Theory<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:30 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 401\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Brad Stiffler\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12520\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12520\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/> In this course, we will consider films that provoke horror, fear, disgust, shock, terror, panic, and revulsion and ask about their political, philosophical, and cultural effects and potentials. As a genre organized around visceral experiences, both on-screen (gore, violence, monstrosity, terror) and in the audience (jump scares, trembling, squirming, fright), horror reminds us of the embodied dimension of existence, our living, material, and creaturely side and its entanglement with other people and the non-human world. In this manner, horror films can be privileged sites for working out ideas about gender, race, and sexuality, in ways that often reproduce existing power dynamics, but can sometimes subvert them. We will also consider the horror film as a potential mode of theory or philosophy itself, one attuned to the unthinkable or occult dimensions of our existence. Organized around detailed engagements with individual films, we will pay careful attention to their formal and aesthetic properties. Additionally, our work will be both historical and intertextual, moving between canonical examples and more contemporary films. Finally, as our course is designed around a genre, we will pay special attention to the ways that genres work. This will mean thinking critically about intertextual connections and how considering films together changes their individual meanings. And we will practice using these intertextual links and categories as interpretative and analytical tools in our written assignments and class discussions. Some of the films we will address: Peeping Tom (Michael Powell, 1960), The Thing (John Carpenter, 1982), Pulse (Kiyoshi Kurosawa, 2001), Raw (Julia Ducournau, 2016). Counts as an elective in the Critical Theory concentration.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27MCST%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for MCST 294-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12443\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">ENVI 294-02 <span class=\"crn\">12443<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Climate Fiction &amp; Ecocriticism<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>02:20 pm-03:20 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 212\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Ross Shields\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with GERM 294-02 (12442)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12443\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12443\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/> The task of ecocriticism is clear enough: to develop narrative and imaginative strategies that work against the efforts of capital to disguise its negative impact on the globe. But how is this task to be realized? Can literature really \u2018save the planet\u2019 \u2014 a hyperbolic clich\u00e9 often employed in discussions of climate fiction or \u201ccli-fi\u201d? How do literary models relate to scientific models of climate change? And what is their function with respect to extra-literary and non-representational forces? This course will inquire into the operative function of climate fiction, a literary subgenre that addresses impending problems of the near future: global warming, widespread species extinction, and the increasingly futile attempt to \u2018shift\u2019 ecological burdens from the Global North to the Global South, as from the present to future generations. Texts will include novels, films images, together with scholarly articles on ecocritical topics. Suitable for all.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27ENVI%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2702%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for ENVI 294-02\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12442\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">GERM 294-02 <span class=\"crn\">12442<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Climate Fiction &amp; Ecocriticism<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>02:20 pm-03:20 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 212\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Ross Shields\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with ENVI 294-02 (12443)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12442\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12442\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/> The task of ecocriticism is clear enough: to develop narrative and imaginative strategies that work against the efforts of capital to disguise its negative impact on the globe. But how is this task to be realized? Can literature really \u2018save the planet\u2019 \u2014 a hyperbolic clich\u00e9 often employed in discussions of climate fiction or \u201ccli-fi\u201d? How do literary models relate to scientific models of climate change? And what is their function with respect to extra-literary and non-representational forces? This course will inquire into the operative function of climate fiction, a literary subgenre that addresses impending problems of the near future: global warming, widespread species extinction, and the increasingly futile attempt to \u2018shift\u2019 ecological burdens from the Global North to the Global South, as from the present to future generations. Texts will include novels, films images, together with scholarly articles on ecocritical topics. Suitable for all.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27GERM%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2702%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for GERM 294-02\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12667\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">POLI 294-02 <span class=\"crn\">12667<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Marx and Foucault<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>02:20 pm-03:20 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>CARN 105\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Rothin Datta\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12667\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12667\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>In two separate interviews in the 1970s, Michel Foucault claims he hides his citations of Karl Marx. These claims undermine the dominant scholarly narrative according to which Marx and Foucault offer contradictory frameworks of analysis. Through an exploration of key texts by these authors, this class will explore the possibility of reading Marx and Foucault as theoretical allies rather than enemies. In particular, we will focus on the possibility of reading Marx\u2019s critique of political economy and Foucault\u2019s genealogical analysis of power and subjectivity together. We will compare the methods of the authors, consider their approaches to the study of history, and ask what it means to take up their theoretical work politically.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27POLI%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2702%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for POLI 294-02\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12669\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">POLI 294-04 <span class=\"crn\">12669<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Interpretive Research Methods<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>THEATR 206\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Sheharyar Imran\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12669\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12669\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>This course introduces students to interpretation as a method of social and political analysis. The course will explore the intellectual, practical, and political dimensions of interpretive research. Students will examine a range of methods including, but not limited to, historical\/archival research, textual interpretation, oral history, and ethnography, and explore how these methods can be deployed to design and conduct qualitative research projects structured around normative political questions. We will delve into the historical and philosophical origins of these methods, engage with scholarly works that have deployed them, and attempt to apply select methods to our own unique research questions. Throughout the course, we will explore the ethics and politics of using particular methods of data collection and analysis. This course fulfills the methods requirement in Political Science.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Social science\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27POLI%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2704%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for POLI 294-04\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12441\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">ENGL 294-06 <span class=\"crn\">12441<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Introduction to Comparative Literature: Short Forms<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:30 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 212\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Billing, Martyn\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with FREN 394-01 (12440) and GERM 294-01 (12439)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12441\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12441\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>What can a short text do that a long text can\u2019t? This course will look for answers to this question by reading and discussing short prose works from the 12th century to the present. It will also introduce students to the field of Comparative Literature, the study of literature across national, disciplinary, and linguistic boundaries. We will pursue the history of the novella\u2014which is not a short novel but a literary form in its own right\u2014from its emergence in the Renaissance (Boccaccio, Marguerite de Navarre) to its modern adaptations in German and French romanticism (Claire de Duras, Goethe, Kleist), the 19th century (Flaubert) and modernism (Kafka), through to contemporary authors like Annie Ernaux. We will explore the complexities of the essay from Michel de Montaigne, who created the genre in the 16th century, through Francis Bacon, whose scientific method relied on it, to its use as a hybrid form between science and literature in the early twentieth century (Freud) or by anticolonial writers (Fanon). And we will focus on the form that epitomizes the rhetorical virtue of brevitas: the aphorism, from the 17th century moralists (La Rochefoucauld), through the secular pietism of the 18th century (Lichtenberg), the 19th century\u2019s answers to nihilism (Kierkegaard, Nietzsche), the uncompromising pessimism of Adorno, and the aphoristic art fiction of Sophie Calle. Our aim is to explore how these forms persist but are also being reworked by contemporary and postcolonial Francophone and German-speaking authors. In addition to works in these three genres, we will read short theoretical works fundamental to the discipline of Comparative Literature by Franco Moretti, Emily Apter, Edward Said, and Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Discussion questions will include: what are the literary and rhetorical effects of brevity? How can words gain by being few? What happens when texts get longer? How is literature a form of knowledge and science a form of literature? Taught in English, but students with knowledge of French and\/or German will have the opportunity to read the texts and write on them in the original. Two short papers, one final paper with revision and project presentation. No prerequisites.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27ENGL%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2706%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for ENGL 294-06\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12826\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">WGSS 300-01 <span class=\"crn\">12826<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Worlds Upside Down: Revolutions in Theories and Practices<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>MAIN 009\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Myrl Beam\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p><\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12826\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12826\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>Are we living in revolutionary times?\u00a0 How do we know? This course takes a journey through the last 50 years of some large upheavals across the world-in language, politics, economics, culture, and media-to find some answers of how we are similar and different.\u00a0 It uncovers how and why the struggles, in theories and practices, for power and representation have created the conditions in which we exist today. We travel through all kinds of &#39;post&#39; and &#39;neo&#39;-liberalism, humanism, feminism, nationalism, and colonialism-and how they intertwine in our own lived experiences.\u00a0 Some topics: protest against gender, sexual, race, economic, and linguistic bio-regimes, revolts of the colonized and marginalized, and resistant\/ liberatory creations in art, technology, and media. Authors include Linda Tuhiwai Smith, Michel Foucault, Theresa Cha, Silvia Federici, Noam Chomsky, Ta-Nehisi Coates, bell hooks, Chela Sandoval, and Gayatri Spivak, among others.\u00a0 At the end of the course, we will all know a little more about where we stand. People from all disciplines welcome. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore or junior standing or permission of instructor, and at least one course in the department (core course recommended, cross-listed accepted).\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            U.S. Identities and Differences\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27WGSS%27%20num=%27300%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for WGSS 300-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12631\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">PHIL 311-01 <span class=\"crn\">12631<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Philosophy of Language<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>MAIN 009\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Rotem Herrmann\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with LING 311-01 (12632)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12631\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12631\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>What is language and what is it for? What makes a series of sounds into a meaningful sentence? What makes a sentence true? Why is language always changing? This course will introduce students to ways in which twentieth century philosophers have attempted to provide answers to such questions. Since the philosophy of language has been so crucial to contemporary philosophy, this course also serves as an introduction to philosophical thought from the beginning of twentieth century to the present. Topics will range from more technical problems (theories of meaning, reference and truth; synonymy and analyticity; universals and natural kinds; private languages) to broader issues examining the relationship between language and culture (language games; radical interpretation; social change). Readings typically include writings by Ludwig Wittgenstein, W.V. Quine, John Searle, Donald Davidson, Richard Rorty, Michel Foucault, and bell hooks. Prerequisite(s): PHIL 201, or permission of instructor.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27PHIL%27%20num=%27311%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for PHIL 311-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12671\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">POLI 320-01 <span class=\"crn\">12671<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Global Political Economy<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:50 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>CARN 105\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Sheharyar Imran\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required; cross-listed with INTL 320-01 (12672)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12671\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12671\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>Traces the evolution of (global) political economy as a peculiarly modern way of understanding and organizing (global) social life. Particular attention will be paid to how the distinction between the political and the economic is drawn and implemented in interconnected ways within nation-states and in international society. Course includes a detailed study of one of the key components of the international political economy: international trade, international finance, technological processes, etc. Prerequisite(s): Sophomore-standing or permission of instructor.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Social science\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27POLI%27%20num=%27320%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for POLI 320-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12095\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">ANTH 335-01 <span class=\"crn\">12095<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Global Generosity<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>02:20 pm-03:20 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>CARN 06A\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Jenna Rice Rahaim\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with INTL 335-01 (12096)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12095\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12095\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>From Italian Mafia dons to famous American philanthropists; from the knitting of &quot;trauma teddies&quot; in Helsinki to gift shopping in London; and from ceremonial exchange rings in Melanesia to the present day global refugee crisis: this course will investigate how generosity is understood and practiced in global perspective. We&#39;ll begin the semester by examining key debates surrounding reciprocity, gifts, and exchange, theories of altruism and generosity, and patron-client relations. We&#39;ll then explore the birth of the &quot;humanitarian spirit,&quot; and the complicated ethics and politics of humanitarian intervention. We will compare diverse religious traditions&#39; approaches to giving, including Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, and Jainism. And we&#39;ll explore contemporary debates surrounding volunteerism within sectarian and neoliberal political regimes.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Social science\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27ANTH%27%20num=%27335%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for ANTH 335-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12096\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">INTL 335-01 <span class=\"crn\">12096<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Global Generosity<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>02:20 pm-03:20 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>CARN 06A\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Jenna Rice Rahaim\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with ANTH 335-01 (12095)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12096\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12096\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>From Italian Mafia dons to famous American philanthropists; from the knitting of &quot;trauma teddies&quot; in Helsinki to gift shopping in London; and from ceremonial exchange rings in Melanesia to the present day global refugee crisis: this course will investigate how generosity is understood and practiced in global perspective. We&#39;ll begin the semester by examining key debates surrounding reciprocity, gifts, and exchange, theories of altruism and generosity, and patron-client relations. We&#39;ll then explore the birth of the &quot;humanitarian spirit,&quot; and the complicated ethics and politics of humanitarian intervention. We will compare diverse religious traditions&#39; approaches to giving, including Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, and Jainism. And we&#39;ll explore contemporary debates surrounding volunteerism within sectarian and neoliberal political regimes.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Social science\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27INTL%27%20num=%27335%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for INTL 335-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12481\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">ENGL 367-01 <span class=\"crn\">12481<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Postcolonial Theory<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>10:50 am-11:50 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>CARN 404\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>David Moore\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required; cross-listed with INTL 367-01 (12480)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12481\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12481\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>Traces the development of theoretical accounts of culture, politics and identity in Africa, South Asia, the Caribbean and related lands since the 1947-1991 decolonizations. Readings include Fanon, Said, Walcott, Ngugi and many others, and extend to gender, literature, the U.S., and the post-Soviet sphere. The course bridges cultural representational, and political theory. Prerequisite(s): Prior internationalist and\/or theoretical coursework strongly recommended.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27ENGL%27%20num=%27367%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for ENGL 367-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12480\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">INTL 367-01 <span class=\"crn\">12480<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Postcolonial Theory<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>10:50 am-11:50 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>CARN 404\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>David Moore\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required; cross-listed with ENGL 367-01 (12481)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12480\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12480\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>Traces the development of theoretical accounts of culture, politics and identity in Africa, South Asia, the Caribbean and related lands since the 1947-1991 decolonizations. Readings include Fanon, Said, Walcott, Ngugi and many others, and extend to gender, literature, the U.S., the post-Soviet sphere, and Europe. The course bridges cultural, representational, and political theory. Prerequisite(s): Prior internationalist and\/or theoretical coursework strongly recommended.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27INTL%27%20num=%27367%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for INTL 367-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12440\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">FREN 394-01 <span class=\"crn\">12440<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Introduction to Comparative Literature: Short Forms<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:30 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 212\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Billing, Martyn\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with ENGL 294-06 (12441) and GERM 294-01 (12439) *<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12440\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12440\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>What can a short text do that a long text can\u2019t? This course will look for answers to this question by reading and discussing short prose works from the 12th century to the present. It will also introduce students to the field of Comparative Literature, the study of literature across national, disciplinary, and linguistic boundaries. We will pursue the history of the novella\u2014which is not a short novel but a literary form in its own right\u2014from its emergence in the Renaissance (Boccaccio, Marguerite de Navarre) to its modern adaptations in German and French romanticism (Claire de Duras, Goethe, Kleist), the 19th century (Flaubert) and modernism (Kafka), through to contemporary authors like Annie Ernaux. We will explore the complexities of the essay from Michel de Montaigne, who created the genre in the 16th century, through Francis Bacon, whose scientific method relied on it, to its use as a hybrid form between science and literature in the early twentieth century (Freud) or by anticolonial writers (Fanon). And we will focus on the form that epitomizes the rhetorical virtue of brevitas: the aphorism, from the 17th century moralists (La Rochefoucauld), through the secular pietism of the 18th century (Lichtenberg), the 19th century\u2019s answers to nihilism (Kierkegaard, Nietzsche), the uncompromising pessimism of Adorno, and the aphoristic art fiction of Sophie Calle. Our aim is to explore how these forms persist but are also being reworked by contemporary and postcolonial Francophone and German-speaking authors. In addition to works in these three genres, we will read short theoretical works fundamental to the discipline of Comparative Literature by Franco Moretti, Emily Apter, Edward Said, and Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Discussion questions will include: what are the literary and rhetorical effects of brevity? How can words gain by being few? What happens when texts get longer? How is literature a form of knowledge and science a form of literature? Taught in English, but students with knowledge of French and\/or German will have the opportunity to read the texts and write on them in the original. Two short papers, one final paper with revision and project presentation. No prerequisites.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27FREN%27%20num=%27394%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for FREN 394-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12594\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">MUSI 425-01 <span class=\"crn\">12594<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Late Beethoven and Critical Musicology<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>MUSIC 228\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Mark Mazullo\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Permission of instructor required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12594\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12594\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/> In this course, we will combine the close study of Ludwig van Beethoven\u2019s late works, composed two hundred years ago, with the close reading of contemporary critical writing about this music. The course intends to deepen students\u2019 experience with Beethoven\u2019s music and provide an introduction to the discipline of critical musicology. The musical works we will examine include piano sonatas, string quartets, symphonies, and a setting of the Catholic (Latin) Mass. Our reading will consider these works from aesthetic, phenomenological, ethical, theological, and other critical perspectives. Our questions will include: Does this music put forth a vision of a unified, coherent experience, or an alienated, fractured one? To what extent is this music affirmative, oppositional, critical? How does late Beethoven\u2019s musical language engage with the ideologies of Enlightenment and Romanticism? How might we characterize the ethical dimension of Beethoven\u2019s late work? What is the role of biography in our engagement with these (and any) artworks? How might we speak of the status of Beethoven\u2019s music today, in senses that include but also extend beyond its value as a commodity? Prerequisite(s): MUSI 113\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Fine arts\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27MUSI%27%20num=%27425%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for MUSI 425-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"12098\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">ANTH 487-01 <span class=\"crn\">12098<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Theory in Anthropology<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>CARN 05\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Olga Gonz\u00e1lez\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs12098\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs12098\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>This course introduces students to the broad range of explanations for social and cultural phenomena used by anthropologists since the emergence of the discipline in the 19th century. The course focuses on the development of three broad theoretical approaches: The American school of cultural anthropology, British social anthropology, and the French school that emerged from the work of Durkheim and his followers. The course also examines theoretical approaches such as cultural materialism, and symbolic and interpretive approaches to the study of culture. Prerequisite(s): Junior or senior standing.\u00a0 Students should have at least two courses in anthropology including\u00a0ANTH 101 or ANTH 111, or the permission of the instructor.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Social science\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202610%27%20dept=%20%27ANTH%27%20num=%27487%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for ANTH 487-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n        <\/tbody>\n    <\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n    \n\n    \n\t<h2 id=\"Spring2026\">Spring 2026<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/macadmsys.macalester.edu\/macssb\/customPage\/page\/classSchedule\">Visit the Registrar's Class Schedule for live registration information<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"class-schedule-wrapper\">\n    <table>\n        <thead>\n            <tr>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-number\">Num. \/ Sec. \/ CRN<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-name\">Name<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-days\">Days<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-time\">Time<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-room\">Room<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-instructor\">Instructor<\/th>\n                <th class=\"class-schedule-avail\"><\/th>\n                \n            <\/tr>\n        <\/thead>\n        <tbody>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32411\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">MCST 110-01 <span class=\"crn\">32411<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Texts and Power: Foundations of Media and Cultural Studies<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>OLRI 300\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Alya Ansari\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p><\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32411\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32411\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>This course introduces students to the intellectual roots and contemporary applications of cultural studies, including critical media studies, focusing on the theoretical bases for analyses of power and meaning in production, texts, and reception. It includes primary readings in anti-racist, feminist, modern, postmodern, and queer cultural and social theory, and compares them to traditional approaches to the humanities. Designed as preparation for intermediate and advanced work grounded in cultural studies, the course is writing intensive, with special emphasis on developing skills in critical thinking and scholarly argumentation and documentation. Completion of or enrollment in MCST 110 is the prerequisite for majoring in media and cultural studies.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27MCST%27%20num=%27110%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for MCST 110-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32735\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">SOCI 150-01 <span class=\"crn\">32735<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Prius or Pickup? Political Divides and Social Class<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M      \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>07:00 pm-10:00 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>CARN 305\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Khaldoun Samman\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p><\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32735\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32735\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>The Far Right in the United States has appropriated working class identities to produce an identity among the white working class. Donald Trump, for instance, intentionally portrays a large gap in highbrow and lowbrow to take jabs at privileged liberals (such as when he tweeted the &quot;Hamberder&quot; photo). This course observes what can be called the Far Right &quot;theater of politics&quot; in order to understand how liberals have left working class culture behind in ways that allowed the far right to fill the void by finding persuasive techniques in culture (country music, religion, church...) to articulate a political voice that some working class folks, especially whites, may find appealing. Some of the major questions of the course include: (1) How do political and economic elites produce class, gender, and racial divides and segmentations by aligning themselves with the cultural practices often associated with working class folks? (2) Can the left create a political culture that cultivates respect for organic cultural expressions that include religious expressions and pop-cultural themes like country music and sports (yes, even football!) into their fold\u00a0 Reducing everything to class and asking all others to submit to its political logic is a limited vision. Instead, the course investigates whether it is possible to envision a political project that rather than privileging the concerns of upper-middle class whites produces a culture of resistance that can articulate working class subjects - straight, queer, white, black, binary, non-binary - into a populist left movement? One of the truly powerful features of the Left is that it is much more diverse than the Far Right. Is it possible to extend that diversity even further so that it can show a &quot;little respect&quot; for organic cultural producers to feel comfortable producing and living in multiple class, racial, gender, and sexual habitus?\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            U.S. Identities and Differences\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Social science\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27SOCI%27%20num=%27150%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for SOCI 150-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32565\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">POLI 160-01 <span class=\"crn\">32565<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Foundations of Political Theory<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:50 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>THEATR 206\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Rothin Datta\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32565\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32565\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>What does it mean to theorize \u201cthe political\u201d? How does one undertake such an inquiry? What is the relationship between the political, the economic, the social, and the cultural? This course is designed to help students answer these questions and introduce them to the field of political theory. We will explore the work of some of the most influential thinkers in the history of political thought \u2013 namely, Plato, Aristotle, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Marx, and Arendt. We will also engage contemporary scholarship in the discipline and try to understand where political theory is headed today. This course will move beyond the scope of a traditional introductory survey and consider the ways in which political theory has historically ignored questions of racism, sexism, and colonialism. In an attempt to decolonize the canon, we will consider the ways in which these issues have been ignored despite the fact that they have lurked in the background of some of the most important texts in the history of political thought.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27POLI%27%20num=%27160%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for POLI 160-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32731\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">POLI 160-02 <span class=\"crn\">32731<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Foundations of Political Theory<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>THEATR 206\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Rothin Datta\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32731\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32731\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>What does it mean to theorize \u201cthe political\u201d? How does one undertake such an inquiry? What is the relationship between the political, the economic, the social, and the cultural? This course is designed to help students answer these questions and introduce them to the field of political theory. We will explore the work of some of the most influential thinkers in the history of political thought \u2013 namely, Plato, Aristotle, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Marx, and Arendt. We will also engage contemporary scholarship in the discipline and try to understand where political theory is headed today. This course will move beyond the scope of a traditional introductory survey and consider the ways in which political theory has historically ignored questions of racism, sexism, and colonialism. In an attempt to decolonize the canon, we will consider the ways in which these issues have been ignored despite the fact that they have lurked in the background of some of the most important texts in the history of political thought.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27POLI%27%20num=%27160%27%20sect=%2702%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for POLI 160-02\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32720\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">WGSS 200-01 <span class=\"crn\">32720<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Feminist\/Queer Theories and Methodologies<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>MAIN 011\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Layla Zbinden\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p><\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32720\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32720\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>This course is a historical survey of theories and methodologies used in feminist and queer studies. Course material highlights the unique and intertwined knowledges feminist and queer scholars have produced; these include the re-makings of liberal, Marxian, antiracist, poststructuralist, and postcolonial theories, and their uses in humanities and social science methods. The course centrally examines how feminist and queer studies transform societies and are transformed through struggle over their gender\/sexual identities, racial formations, and global\/transnational locations. The course considers how feminist and queer studies have arisen in close relationships-of union, tension, and antagonism-and how feminist and queer work today may link. Prerequisite(s): Acquaintance with feminist, queer, and trans knowledges and experiences is great but not required. An enthusiasm to know more is a requisite.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27WGSS%27%20num=%27200%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for WGSS 200-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32730\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">WGSS 205-01 <span class=\"crn\">32730<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Trans Theories and Politics<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>02:20 pm-03:20 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>MAIN 001\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Myrl Beam\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p><\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32730\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32730\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>In less than ten years we have gone from Laverne Cox gracing the cover of\u00a0Time Magazine,\u00a0declaring that we have reached the &quot;transgender tipping point,&quot; to a broad based anti-trans culture war. From Caitlyn Jenner to Laverne Cox, CeCe MacDonald to Chelsea Manning,\u00a0Transparent\u00a0to\u00a0Pose, trans people have experienced unprecedented media coverage over the past ten years. And yet, alongside this positive media coverage, trans exclusion has emerged as a key component of the global rise of white nationalism, and we see legislatures across the country foment fear of the transsexual child predator, pass bills to restrict trans kid&#39;s participation in sports, and limit gender affirming medical care for youth and adults. Even more concerning, The National Coalition of Antiviolence Projects reports that 2021 saw a record number of murders of transgender individuals, in particular trans women of color. In all of these instances, it&#39;s useful to consider how and why the specter of transness is raised. What social and political work does that figure do?This course investigates the ways that ideas about normative and non-normative gender are produced in the context of white supremacy and capitalism, recognizing that discourses about gender, race, class, sexuality and nation are co-constitutive and historically contingent. Foregrounding intersectionality, we begin with situating the production and policing norms around gender and sexuality as a key tactic of settler colonialism, and then we move forward in time through the nineteenth, twentieth, and twenty-first centuries to think about how norms around racialized gender and sexuality have been policed, resisted, and transformed in various historical moments.This course will examine transness as practices of gender transgression, rather than solely an identity category, practices that are historically and geographically contingent. In doing so, we will ask: What has gender non-conformity meant in various\u00a0 historical moments? How do race, class, gender, sexuality, and disability structure trans lives and communities? How have key institutions within the US constructed ideas about gender normativity and policed gender transgression? How has that policing impacted and shaped trans life? What is the relationship between feminism and trans people and trans liberation? How have trans people envisioned and fought for social justice? What space can trans embodiment and politics open up for new ways of living, relating, and imagining otherwise?\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            U.S. Identities and Differences\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Social science\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27WGSS%27%20num=%27205%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for WGSS 205-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32799\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">THDA 217-01 <span class=\"crn\">32799<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Gender and Race Theory in Performance<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>THEATR 101\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>kt shorb\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with WGSS 217-01 (32800)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32799\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32799\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>This course introduces students to debates, methods, and conceptual frameworks in race and gender, as represented in performance. It engages students in an interdisciplinary exploration of key terms--such as corporeality, embodiment, intersectionality, and performativity--that remain central to the fields of gender and sexuality, critical race theory, and performance. Through drafts and revisions of written work, critical dialogues and oral presentations in small groups, peer feedback, and analytical reading, students will engage in questions around identity formation, structural inequality, and the politics of citizenship.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            U.S. Identities and Differences\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Fine arts\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27THDA%27%20num=%27217%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for THDA 217-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32800\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">WGSS 217-01 <span class=\"crn\">32800<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Gender and Race Theory in Performance<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>THEATR 101\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>kt shorb\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with THDA 217-01 (32799)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32800\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32800\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>This course introduces students to debates, methods, and conceptual frameworks in race and gender, as represented in performance. It engages students in an interdisciplinary exploration of key terms - such as corporeality, embodiment, intersectionality, and performativity - that remain central to the fields of gender and sexuality, critical race theory, and performance. Through drafts and revisions of written work, critical dialogues and oral presentations in small groups, peer feedback, and analytical reading, students will engage in questions around identity formation, structural inequality, and the politics of citizenship.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            U.S. Identities and Differences\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Fine arts\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27WGSS%27%20num=%27217%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for WGSS 217-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32335\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">ENGL 235-01 <span class=\"crn\">32335<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">A Kafkaesque Century<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:50 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 213\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Kiarina Kordela\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with GERM 365-01 (32334)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32335\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32335\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>Taught in English; there is an optional German component for those who want to have the course count toward their German-taught courses. In this case, students must do the reading and writing assignments and some of their oral presentations in German.What does the internationally (mis)used word &quot;kafkaesque&quot; actually mean? This course approaches Kafka&#39;s work both as a case for literary analysis and as one that offers insights into modernism. In one way or another, Kafka sheds light on massive industrialization, bureaucratization, the commodification of art, the destabilization of patriarchy, and the development of technology and media, as well as on the question: what is literature itself. In addition to a selection of Kafka&#39;s fiction, we shall read Crumb and Mairowitz&#39;s graphic version of Kafka&#39;s life and work, allowing students to produce their own graphic group project.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27ENGL%27%20num=%27235%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for ENGL 235-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32654\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">SOCI 272-01 <span class=\"crn\">32654<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Social Theories<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>CARN 305\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Khaldoun Samman\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p><\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32654\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32654\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>This course is designed to engage students with the most sophisticated and useful schools of thought available in the social science disciplines. The course raises a number of questions: How can we best understand the complexities of self and society? Are these units of analysis useful in and of themselves? Are they contained in an essential body or polity that we can identify as some unitary entity called Jenny and John Doe, American, French, Arab\/Jew, black\/white, modern\/primitive, developed\/underdeveloped, Oriental\/ Occidental, homo\/heterosexual, male\/female? Or are they socially produced units that have no essence in-of-themselves, produced and made real only through performance with the &quot;Other&quot;? Furthermore, is there something unique about modernity that has fundamentally transformed the notions of our selves, bodies, polities, races, and civilizations? If the answer to the last question is in the affirmative, how and why did this come to be the case, and what consequences does it hold for our understanding of the past and of the future? These are the kinds of questions that great figures in sociology have been asking since the nineteenth-century, including classic theorists like Emile Durkheim, Max Weber, and Karl Marx, as well as more recent writers such as Ervin Goffman, Michel Foucault, Immanuel Wallerstein, and Edward Said.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Social science\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27SOCI%27%20num=%27272%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for SOCI 272-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32733\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">GERM 275-01 <span class=\"crn\">32733<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Theoretical Approaches to European and American Cinema<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 213\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Kiarina Kordela\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with MCST 275-01 (32734)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32733\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32733\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>All readings and class taught in English; no pre-knowledge required. In this course we shall approach films as a medium that, through all of its means (from dialogue to more formal aspects, such as camera angle or editing), raises and attempts to negotiate philosophical, ideological, and political issues and conflicts. We shall be exposed to different methodologies of film analysis while examining: (a) a few representative films of three influential European film movements (German expressionism, Italian Neo-Realism, French nouvelle-vague), as a means of tracing the itinerary of European cinema from an action-oriented to a reflection-oriented practice; (b) the British and later American work of Alfred Hitchcock, as a mode of cinematography that employs the &quot;gaze&quot; as a principle of structural organization; and (c), American films of the 1970&#39;s - 1990&#39;s, as attempts to represent the world of late capitalism.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27GERM%27%20num=%27275%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for GERM 275-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32734\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">MCST 275-01 <span class=\"crn\">32734<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Theoretical Approaches to European and American Cinema<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 213\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Kiarina Kordela\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with GERM 275-01 (32733)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32734\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32734\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>All readings and class taught in English; no pre-knowledge required. In this course we shall approach films as a medium that, through all of its means (from dialogue to more formal aspects, such as camera angle or editing), raises and attempts to negotiate philosophical, ideological, and political issues and conflicts. We shall be exposed to different methodologies of film analysis while examining: (a) a few representative films of three influential European film movements (German expressionism, Italian Neo-Realism, French nouvelle-vague), as a means of tracing the itinerary of European cinema from an action-oriented to a reflection-oriented practice; (b) the British and later American work of Alfred Hitchcock, as a mode of cinematography that employs the &quot;gaze&quot; as a principle of structural organization; and (c), American films of the 1970&#39;s - 1990&#39;s, as attempts to represent the world of late capitalism.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27MCST%27%20num=%27275%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for MCST 275-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32329\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">GERM 294-01 <span class=\"crn\">32329<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">America Made in Europe<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 228\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>David Martyn\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with INTL 294-01 (32330)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32329\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32329\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>Since its \u201cdiscovery\u201d by Europeans in the 15th century, America has occupied a uniquely ambivalent place in the imagination of Europeans: as a window onto its own future, and as its backward and uncouth child; as a vindicator of human dignity, and as a warning example of democracy\u2019s worst outgrowths. In this new course, we will trace the \u201cNew World\u201d in the geographical, sociological, politological, literary, and cinematic imagination of Europe since the advent of European colonization. The focus will be on the unique transnational entanglements that have joined Europe to its uncannily similar other since the early modern era and continue to do so today. Discussion topics include: \u201cfirst contact\u201d; mapping the new continent; cannibalism and the Eucharist; premodern anticolonialism; romanticism\u2019s love\/hate relationship to the US; democracy and the tyranny of the majority; European antiracism and its hypocrisies; \u201cIndianthusiasm\u201d and the politics of cultural appropriation; critical theory moves to California or \u201cFrankfurt Goes L.A.\u201d; European \u00e9migr\u00e9s\u2019 role in the US denazification program; re-education movies in post-war Germany; Kafka\u2019s &quot;America&quot; in text and film; current perceptions of fascism rising in the US. Readings by Hans Staden, Michel de Montaigne, J.G. Herder, Alexander von Humboldt, G.F.W. Hegel, W. v. Goethe, Heinrich Heine, Alexis de Tocqueville, W.E.B. Du Bois, Max Weber, Erik Erikson, T.W. Adorno, Hannah Arendt, Franz Kafka; films by Leslie Fenton, Jacques Tourneur, J.-M. Straub and D. Huillet. Weekly reading responses, participation in a group presentation, two short papers, one 10-page final project. Counts as elective for the Critical Theory Concentration.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27GERM%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for GERM 294-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32330\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">INTL 294-01 <span class=\"crn\">32330<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">America Made in Europe<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-11:10 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 228\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>David Martyn\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with GERM 294-01 (32329)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32330\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32330\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>Since its \u201cdiscovery\u201d by Europeans in the 15th century, America has occupied a uniquely ambivalent place in the imagination of Europeans: as a window onto its own future, and as its backward and uncouth child; as a vindicator of human dignity, and as a warning example of democracy\u2019s worst outgrowths. In this new course, we will trace the \u201cNew World\u201d in the geographical, sociological, politological, literary, and cinematic imagination of Europe since the advent of European colonization. The focus will be on the unique transnational entanglements that have joined Europe to its uncannily similar other since the early modern era and continue to do so today. Discussion topics include: \u201cfirst contact\u201d; mapping the new continent; cannibalism and the Eucharist; premodern anticolonialism; romanticism\u2019s love\/hate relationship to the US; democracy and the tyranny of the majority; European antiracism and its hypocrisies; \u201cIndianthusiasm\u201d and the politics of cultural appropriation; critical theory moves to California or \u201cFrankfurt Goes L.A.\u201d; European \u00e9migr\u00e9s\u2019 role in the US denazification program; re-education movies in post-war Germany; Kafka\u2019s &quot;America&quot; in text and film; current perceptions of fascism rising in the US. Readings by Hans Staden, Michel de Montaigne, J.G. Herder, Alexander von Humboldt, G.F.W. Hegel, W. v. Goethe, Heinrich Heine, Alexis de Tocqueville, W.E.B. Du Bois, Max Weber, Erik Erikson, T.W. Adorno, Hannah Arendt, Franz Kafka; films by Leslie Fenton, Jacques Tourneur, J.-M. Straub and D. Huillet. Weekly reading responses, participation in a group presentation, two short papers, one 10-page final project. Counts as elective for the Critical Theory Concentration.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27INTL%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for INTL 294-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32721\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">WGSS 294-01 <span class=\"crn\">32721<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Feminist and Queer Ecologies<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:00 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>MAIN 011\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Melanie Yazzie\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p><\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32721\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32721\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>When you think of \u2018nature,\u2019 what comes to mind? Do gender and sexuality come to mind? How about racial capitalism, settler colonialism, or heteropatriarchy? In this course, we will examine how systems of power shape our concepts and relationships with nature, paying particular attention to the intersections of race, gender, sexuality, and the environment. We will place feminist and queer ecologies in dialogue to destabilize assumptions about nature and science that reinforce ideas of what is \u201cnatural\u201d and \u201cnormal.\u201d Feminist and queer ecologies critique the ways in which heterosexuality, monogamy, and gender binaries render \u201cnature\u201d as orderly and pure, in need of protection from populations or relationships deemed deviant or dangerous. Instead, feminist and queer ecologies invite us to reimagine how our relationships with nature are rooted in intimacy, multiplicity, and interdependence. Special emphasis will be placed on critiquing the colonial unconscious of feminist and queer ecologies that tends to erase longstanding Indigenous practices of other-than-human relationality and kinship. Topics we will explore include environmental justice, queer theory, environmental racism, ecofeminism, science and technology studies, urban studies, rural studies, new materialism, political ecology, queer Indigenous feminisms, relationality and kinship, reproductive justice, climate justice, feminist and queer futurities, animal studies, and posthumanism.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27WGSS%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for WGSS 294-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32417\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">MCST 294-02 <span class=\"crn\">32417<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Sports and the Media<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>03:30 pm-04:30 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 401\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Brad Stiffler\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p><\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32417\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32417\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>This course explores the complex interrelationship of sports and the media, using critical theory frameworks to consider the role mediated sports play within our lives. While there will be opportunities for creative work, this is not a sports journalism course and will not provide direct training for aspiring sports writers. Instead, we will mostly look at sports media from the perspective of the reader, viewer, and fan, examining how we engage with these cultural texts and use them to make sense of our world, construct our identities, and form political and social relationships with others. By surveying key historical case studies mostly drawn from the U.S. context, such as the career of Joe Louis in the 1930s, the iconic protests at the 1968 Olympics, the 1999 Women\u2019s World Cup, and the Malice at the Palace in 2004, we will contend with how sports have served as unique and complex sites for working out ideas about race, gender, sexuality, and nationhood. This background will then frame our engagement with contemporary sports media. Students will be expected to keep a detailed journal of their sports media consumption and be prepared to turn a critical eye on their own practices of spectatorship, fandom, and social media participation.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            U.S. Identities and Differences\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27MCST%27%20num=%27294%27%20sect=%2702%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for MCST 294-02\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32632\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">RELI 311-01 <span class=\"crn\">32632<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Ritual<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span>M W F  \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>09:40 am-10:40 am\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>MAIN 002\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Erik Davis\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*First day attendance required; cross-listed with ANTH 311-01 (32633)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32632\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32632\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>The word &quot;ritual&quot; is used in many contexts to refer to types of practice that are considered centrally important, as well as formalistic and repetitive. This seminar-style course concentrates on the concept of ritual as a central component of social practice, within and without religious groupings. Focusing on developing the concept of ritual, we will focus on ritual across traditions. This requires students to &#39;work with&#39; concepts - forming a conception of what they mean by ritual, and be willing to change that conception when faced with contradictory evidence.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Writing WA\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27RELI%27%20num=%27311%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for RELI 311-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32334\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">GERM 365-01 <span class=\"crn\">32334<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">A Kafkaesque Century<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:50 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>HUM 213\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Kiarina Kordela\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p>*Cross-listed with ENGL 235-01 (32335)*<\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32334\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32334\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>Taught in English; there is an optional German component for those who want to have the course count toward their German-taught courses. In this case, students must do the reading and writing assignments and some of their oral presentations in German.What does the internationally (mis)used word &quot;kafkaesque&quot; actually mean? This course approaches Kafka&#39;s work both as a case for literary analysis and as one that offers insights into modernism. In one way or another, Kafka sheds light on massive industrialization, bureaucratization, the commodification of art, the destabilization of patriarchy, and the development of technology and media, as well as on the question: what is literature itself. In addition to a selection of Kafka&#39;s fiction, we shall read Crumb and Mairowitz&#39;s graphic version of Kafka&#39;s life and work, allowing students to produce their own graphic group project.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Internationalism\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Humanities\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27GERM%27%20num=%27365%27%20sect=%2701%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for GERM 365-01\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n                <tr data-id=\"32725\">\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-number\">WGSS 394-02 <span class=\"crn\">32725<\/span><\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-course-title\">Anti-Colonial Feminisms: Palestine and Arab Women&#39;s Resistance<\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Days: <\/span> T R   \n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Time: <\/span>01:20 pm-02:50 pm\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Room: <\/span>MAIN 009\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            <span>Instructor: <\/span>Layla Zbinden\n                        <\/td>\n                        <td class=\"class-schedule-label\">\n                            \n                        <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td colspan=\"7\" class=\"class-schedule-notes\">\n                        <p><\/p>\n                        <div class=\"accordion\">\n                            <div class=\"expandable\">\n                                <a href=\"#crs32725\" class=\"expandable-title\">\n                                Details\n                                <\/a>\n                                <div id=\"crs32725\" class=\"expandable-body collapsed\">\n                                    <p>\n                                        <br\/>Through Orientalist and Colonial &quot;Feminist&quot; lenses Arab and Middle Eastern women have been pigeonholed into a multitude of binaries: invisible\/hyper visible, silent\/silenced, submissive\/unruly, oppressed victim\/violent terrorist, etc. By de-centering European and U.S. dominated discourse, we will examine feminist movements in both Arab countries and their diasporas. From fights for women\u2019s education in 1920\u2019s Egypt to the Arab Springs in 2011, indigenous feminist movements like the 2019 &quot;No Free Homeland Without Free Women&quot; work of Tal\u2019at in Palestine and Iran\u2019s Jin, J\u00eeyan, Azad\u00ee (Women, Life, Freedom) movement in 2022, to the work of the Palestinian Feminist Collective against colonial feminism in the wake of October 7th, we will construct a living timeline of women\u2019s movements against intra-cultural patriarchy, liberal\/Western feminisms, and colonialism\/imperialism from the 20th century up through todays political world. Through this course, students develop anti-colonial language and gain historical context required to challenge ongoing erasure of the roles of Arab\/Middle Eastern women in liberation movements.\n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>General Education Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                                        <strong>Distribution Requirements:<\/strong>\n                                        <br\/>\n                                        \n                                            Social science\n                                            <br\/>\n                                        \n                                    <\/p>\n                                    <p>\n                    <a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/macalester.bncollege.com\/webapp\/wcs\/stores\/servlet\/TBListView?cm_mmc=RI-_-8345-_-1-_-A&catalogId=10001&storeId=89536&termMapping=Y&courseXml=%3C?xml%20version=%271.0%27%20encoding=%27UTF-8%27?%3E%3Ctextbookorder%3E%3Ccourses%3E%3Ccourse%20term=%27202630%27%20dept=%20%27WGSS%27%20num=%27394%27%20sect=%2702%27%20\/%3E%3C\/courses%3E%3C\/textbookorder%3E\" title=\"Materials for WGSS 394-02\" target=\"_blank\">\n                                            <strong>Course Materials<\/strong>\n                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            \n        <\/tbody>\n    <\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n    \n\n    \n    \n    \n\n    \n\n    \n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-47","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":279,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47\/revisions\/279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/critical-theory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}