{"id":257,"date":"2018-01-13T21:39:11","date_gmt":"2018-01-13T21:39:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/rueanemone\/"},"modified":"2022-08-09T11:16:42","modified_gmt":"2022-08-09T16:16:42","slug":"rueanemone","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/biodiversity\/inventory\/rueanemone\/","title":{"rendered":"Rue Anemone"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Biotic Inventory: Documenting Diversity at the Katharine Ordway Natural History Study Area<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Thalictrum thalictroides<\/em>, Rue Anemone&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/337\/2015\/05\/vance1.jpg\" alt=\"vance1\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/337\/2015\/05\/vance2.jpg\" alt=\"vance 2\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/337\/2015\/05\/vance3.jpg\" alt=\"vance 3\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"underline\"><strong>Taxonomy<\/strong><\/span><br>Kingdom Plantae<br>Division Magnoliophyta<br>Class Magnoliopsida<br>Order Ranunculales&nbsp;<br>Family Ranunculaceae&nbsp;<br>Genus Thalictrum<br>Species thalictroides<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Common Name: Rue Anemone&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"underline\">Diagnostic Characteristics<\/span><\/strong><br>There are many ways to go about identifying a wildflower, many of which revolve around the flower itself.&nbsp;&nbsp; The rue anemone, unlike many other flowers, has a varying number of what appear to be petals (they are actually sepals); there can be anywhere between 5 to 10 of them1.&nbsp; These sepals can be either white or pink; reportedly, white is much more common4, but there seemed to be more pink than white within Ordway.&nbsp; Within the flower, the stamens are yellow and extremely numerous4.&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The leaves can also provide key information for identifying flowers.&nbsp; The rue anemone has very distinct leaves, with two forms of them.&nbsp; On the stems which end in flowers, the leaves have three lobes on the end, which roughly resemble an animal paw; on the stems which don\u2019t end in flowers, the leaves can have additional lobes1.&nbsp; In either case, the sections of the stem carrying the leaves come together in whorls, usually in groups of three or four2.&nbsp; The stems are smooth, and the whole plant usually grows to a height of 10 to 30 cm (or 4-8 inches)5.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"underline\">Ecology<\/span><\/strong><br>The rue anemone is able to tolerate shade, and as such lives in forested environments.&nbsp; It is one of the first flowers to bloom in the springtime, opening in March and blooming until June2.&nbsp; The plant is developed commercially, as the flowers themselves can be quite attractive3.&nbsp; The plants are poisonous to humans when consumed in large amounts, but there appear to be some health benefits associated with them3.&nbsp; In particular, the Cherokee used infusions of the plant as a cure for vomiting and diarrhea2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"underline\">Life History<\/span><\/strong><br>The rue anemone, being an angiosperm, gives rise to seeds which, in turn, give rise to the sporophyte plant itself.&nbsp; However, the plant is a perennial; this means that the plant will live several years, and will not flower every year.&nbsp; Seeds planted will flower in their second or third year3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"underline\">Distribution<\/span><\/strong><br>The rue anemone is found throughout much of the eastern United States, as well as parts of Ontario, Canada.&nbsp; It is found all along the East Coast, from Maine to Florida, and as far west as parts of Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas.&nbsp;&nbsp; Their northwestern limit is Minnesota.&nbsp; It is not present on any other continent.&nbsp; While it is not a protected species federally, a few states have given it a form of protected status; Florida lists it as endangered, New Hampshire as threatened, Maine as possibly extirpated, and Rhode Island lists it as a species of special concern6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"underline\">Voucher Information<\/span><\/strong><br>The specimen was collected on April 15, 2010, at the Katherine Ordway Natural History Study Area in Inner Grove Heights, MN.&nbsp; The patch of woods the specimen was collected from is right next to the railroad tracks, and the flowers were growing along a trail.&nbsp; There was significant leaf litter around the area, and the area was dry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/337\/2015\/05\/vancehabitat.jpg\" alt=\"vancehabitat\" width=\"149\" height=\"111\"><br>&nbsp;<br><strong><span class=\"underline\">References<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Discover Life in America.&nbsp; 2010.&nbsp; http:\/\/www.dlia.org\/atbi\/species\/Plantae\/Magnoliophyta\/Magnoliopsida\/Ranunculales\/Ranunculaceae\/Thalictrum_thalictroides.shtml&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flora of North America.&nbsp; 2010.&nbsp; http:\/\/www.efloras.org\/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&amp;taxon_id=233501276&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.&nbsp; 2010. http:\/\/www.wildflower.org\/plants\/result.php?id_plant=thth2&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Minnesota Wildflowers.&nbsp; 2010.&nbsp; http:\/\/www.minnesotawildflowers.info\/flower\/rue-anemone&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Robert W. Freckman Herbarium.&nbsp; 2010. http:\/\/wisplants.uwsp.edu\/scripts\/detail.asp?SpCode=thatha&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>USDA NRCS PLANTS Profile.&nbsp; 2010.&nbsp; #http:\/\/plants.usda.gov\/java\/profile?symbol=THTH2&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Images<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>Additionally, there is a pressing of the plant available.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Compiled by Matthew Vance.<br>Biodiversity &amp; Evolution (BIOL 270) Professr Sarah Boyer. Spring 2010.<br>Specimen collected at Macalester College\u2019s Katharine Ordway Natural History Study Area on April 15, 2010.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Biotic Inventory: Documenting Diversity at the Katharine Ordway Natural History Study Area Thalictrum thalictroides, Rue Anemone&nbsp; TaxonomyKingdom PlantaeDivision MagnoliophytaClass MagnoliopsidaOrder Ranunculales&nbsp;Family Ranunculaceae&nbsp;Genus ThalictrumSpecies thalictroides Common Name: Rue Anemone&nbsp; Diagnostic CharacteristicsThere are many ways to go about identifying a wildflower, many of which revolve around the flower itself.&nbsp;&nbsp; The rue anemone, unlike many other flowers, has [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":249,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-257","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=257"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":436,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/257\/revisions\/436"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.macalester.edu\/ordway\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}