Internationalism | Quantitative Thinking | U.S. Identities and Differences | Writing |
Internationalism
|
AMST 294-07
POLI 294-03 |
Contemporary Politics of Race and Racialization in North America (Althea Sircar)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
|
AMST 294-08
HIST 294-01 LATI 294-01 |
The Native Southwest (Naomi Sussman)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| ANTH 111-01 | Cultural Anthropology (Hilary Chart) |
| ANTH 111-02 | Cultural Anthropology (Arjun Guneratne) |
| ANTH 194-01 | Worlds of Work (Hilary Chart)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| ANTH 239-01 | Medical Anthropology (Ron Barrett) |
| ANTH 294-02 | Children and Youth in Africa (Hilary Chart) |
| ART 161-01 | Art of the West II (Joanna Inglot) |
|
ART 171-01
ASIA 171-01 |
Art of the East II: Japan (Kari Shepherdson-Scott) |
| ART 252-01 | Gender, Sexualities, and Feminist Visual Culture (Joanna Inglot) |
|
ART 272-01
ASIA 272-01 |
Embodiment and Subjectivity in Later Chinese Art (Kari Shepherdson-Scott) |
| ART 282-01 | Art and Architecture of the Islamic World (Serdar Yalcin) |
| ASIA 111-01 | Introduction to Asian Studies: Asian Humanities (Rivi Handler-Spitz) |
|
ASIA 194-01
RELI 194-01 |
Cambodia: Empire to Today (Erik Davis) |
|
ASIA 258-01
CHIN 258-01 WGSS 258-01 |
Gender and Sexuality in China (Xin Yang) |
|
ASIA 260-01
JAPA 260-01 |
Narratives of Alienation: 20th Century Japanese Fiction and Film (Arthur Mitchell) |
|
ASIA 294-01
CHIN 294-01 |
Opulence and Decadence: China, Europe, and the Early Modern World (Rivi Handler-Spitz) |
|
ASIA 320-01
GEOG 320-01 |
Asian Cities (I-Chun Catherine Chang) |
|
ASIA 378-01
HIST 378-01 |
War Crimes and Memory in East Asia (Yue-him Tam) |
| CLAS 294-01 | Frenemies: Byzantine-Islamic Relations is Late Antiquity (Andrew Overman) |
| CLAS 294-03 | Art/Arch of Islamic World (Serdar Yalcin) |
|
ECON 221-01
ECON 221-02 |
Introduction to International Economics (Felix Friedt) |
|
ENGL 294-01
MUSI 294-01 |
Adaptations: Shakespeare, Verdi and the Politics of Art (Geng, Mazullo) |
|
ENGL 294-06
GERM 294-01 |
Short Forms: Novella, Essay, Aphorism from Boccaccio to Brecht (David Martyn) |
| GEOG 111-01 | Human Geography of Global Issues (John Bowman) |
| GEOG 113-01 | World Regional Geography: People, Places and Globalization (William Moseley) |
| GEOG 243-01 | Geography of Africa: Local Resources and Livelihoods in a Global Context (William Moseley) |
|
GEOG 249-01
LATI 249-01 |
Environment and Society in Latin America (Xavier Haro-Carrion) |
| GEOG 256-01 | Medical Geography (Eric Carter) |
| GEOG 294-01 | Migration, Environment and Place Identity(ies): Exploring Geographies of Home, Mobility and Place (Holly Barcus)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| GEOG 363-01 | Geography of Development and Underdevelopment (William Moseley) |
| GERM 309-01 | German Cultural History II (Brigetta Abel) |
|
HIST 260-01
RUSS 294-01 |
Rise/Fall of Tsarist Russia (Maria Fedorova) |
|
HIST 294-02
RUSS 294-02 |
Food, Science and Technology (1914-1939): A Transatlantic Perspective (Maria Fedorova) |
| HIST 294-03 | "Many Mexicos": Social Movements and Nation-Formation since Independence (Naomi Sussman) |
|
HIST 381-01
INTL 381-01 LATI 381-01 |
Transnational Latin Americas (Naomi Sussman) |
| INTL 110-01 | Introduction to Intl Studies: Globalization - Homogeneity and Heterogeneity (Ahmed Samatar) |
|
INTL 114-01
INTL 114-02 |
Intro to International Studies: International Codes of Conduct (James von Geldern) |
|
INTL 265-01
LING 294-02 RUSS 265-01 |
Translation as Cross-Cultural Communication (Julia Chadaga) |
|
INTL 285-01
POLI 285-01 |
Ethnicity and Nationalism in Central and Eastern Europe (Nadya Nedelsky) |
| INTL 290-01 | World to Table: Global Food Studies (David Moore) |
|
INTL 294-01
WGSS 294-03 |
Muslim Women Writers in the 21st Century (Jenna Rice Rahaim)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
|
INTL 321-01
MCST 321-01 |
Cultures of Neoliberalism (Bradley Stiffler) |
|
INTL 352-01
POLI 352-01 |
Transitional Justice (Nadya Nedelsky) |
| LATI 294-02 | "Many Mexicos": Social Movements and Nation-Formation Since Independence (Naomi Sussman) |
| MUSI 111-01 | World Music (Chuen-Fung Wong) |
| POLI 120-02 | Foundations of International Politics (Alexander Salt) |
| POLI 140-01 | Foundations of Comparative Politics (Paul Dosh) |
| POLI 160-01 | Foundations of Political Theory (Althea Sircar)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| POLI 294-02 | Comparative Foreign Policy (Alexander Salt) |
| POLI 323-01 | Humanitarianism in World Politics (Wendy Weber) |
|
POLI 394-01
WGSS 394-01 |
Intersectionality and Disability (Althea Sircar)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| POLI 394-02 | Technology and International Relations (Alexander Salt) |
| RELI 102-01 | Modern Islam (Candace Mixon) |
| RELI 111-01 | Introduction to Buddhism (Erik Davis) |
| RELI 136-01 | World Religions and World Religions Discourse (James Laine) |
| SPAN 294-01 | Caribbean Oral Traditions (Margaret Olsen)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| SPAN 305-01 | Advanced Oral and Written Expression (Teresa Mesa Adamuz) |
| SPAN 305-02 | Advanced Oral and Written Expression (Antonio Dorca) |
| THDA 110-01 | Introduction to the Study of Performance (Beth Cleary)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| WGSS 252-01 | Gender, Sexualities and Feminist Visual Culture (Joanna Inglot) |
Quantitative Thinking
Q1
| ANTH 115-01 | Biological Anthropology (Scott Legge) |
| BIOL 194-01 | Plants, Environment, and Society (Mary Heskel) |
| CHEM 312-01 | Quantum Chemistry and Spectroscopy (Thomas Varberg) |
|
EDUC 220-01
PSYC 220-01 |
Educational Psychology (Tina Kruse) |
| MATH 135-01 | Applied Multivariable Calculus I (Joseph Benson) |
| MATH 135-02 | Applied Multivariable Calculus I (Lori Ziegelmeier) |
| MATH 137-01 | Applied Multivariable Calculus II (Taryn Flock) |
|
MATH 137-02
MATH 137-03 |
Applied Multivariable Calculus II (Thomas Halverson) |
|
MATH 236-01
MATH 236-02 |
Linear Algebra (Kristin Heysse) |
|
MATH 237-01
MATH 237-02 |
Applied Multivariable Calculus III (William Mitchell) |
| MATH 279-01 | Discrete Mathematics (Andrew Beveridge) |
| MATH 279-02 | Discrete Mathematics (David Ehren) |
| PHIL 111-01 | Introduction to Symbolic Logic (Janet Folina) |
| PSYC 100-01 | Introduction to Psychology (Ariel James) |
Q2
|
CHEM 112-01
CHEM 112-02 |
General Chemistry II: Energetics and Reactivity (Paul Fischer) |
|
CHEM 112-03
CHEM 112-04 |
General Chemistry II: Energetics and Reactivity (Kathryn Splan) |
| CHEM 222-01 | Analytical Chemistry (Keith Kuwata) |
|
COMP 112-01
COMP 112-02 STAT 112-01 STAT 112-02 |
Introduction to Data Science (Shilad Sen) |
|
COMP 194-01
MCST 194-02 |
Intro to Data Storytelling (Aisling Quigley) |
| GEOG 225-01 | Introduction to Geographic Information Systems (Holly Barcus) |
| GEOG 262-01 | Metro Analysis (Laura Smith) |
| GEOL 165-01 | History/Evolution of Earth (Raymond Rogers) |
| GEOL 194-01 | Geohazards (Alan Chapman) |
| LING 208-01 | The Human Voice (Christina Esposito) |
| PHYS 114-01 | Modern Astronomy II (Anna Williams) |
| PSYC 242-01 | Cognitive Psychology (Brooke Lea) |
| PSYC 301-01 | Research in Psychology II (Cari Gillen-O'Neel) |
| PSYC 401-01 | Directed Research in Psychology (James, Jerald) |
| PSYC 401-02 | Directed Research in Psychology: Moral Judgement and Behavior (Steve Guglielmo) |
Q3
|
BIOL 285-01
ENVI 285-01 |
Ecology and the Environment (Mary Heskel) |
|
ECON 119-01
ECON 119-02 |
Principles of Economics (Samantha Cakir) |
|
ECON 119-03
ECON 119-04 |
Principles of Economics (Amy Damon) |
| ENVI 240-01 | The Earth's Climate System (Louisa Bradtmiller) |
| GEOG 378-01 | Statistical Research Methods in Geography (Laura Smith) |
| PHYS 227-01 | Principles of Physics II (John Cannon) |
| POLI 269-01 | Empirical Research Methods (Lesley Lavery) |
| PSYC 201-01 | Research in Psychology I (Steve Guglielmo) |
| SOCI 269-01 | Social Science Inquiry (Erik Larson) |
| STAT 155-01 | Introduction to Statistical Modeling (Kelsey Grinde) |
|
STAT 155-02
STAT 155-03 |
Introduction to Statistical Modeling (Leslie Myint) |
| STAT 155-04 | Introduction to Statistical Modeling (Lisa Lendway) |
U.S. Identities and Differences
(Also meets U.S. Multiculturalism for students entering before Fall 2014.)
| AMST 101-01 | Explorations of Race and Racism (Duchess Harris) |
|
AMST 237-01
ENVI 237-01 |
Environmental Justice (Michelle Garvey) |
|
AMST 281-01
MCST 281-01 |
Bruce Lee (Karin Aguilar-San Juan) |
| AMST 294-02 | Sovereignty Matters: Critical Indigeneity, Gender, and Governance (Kirisitina Sailiata) |
| AMST 294-03 | Troubled Waters: Race, the Environment, and the Law (Kirisitina Sailiata) |
| AMST 294-04 | Reclaiming Zen, Yoga and Church: Asian American Religions (Jake Nagasawa) |
|
AMST 294-05
RELI 294-02 |
James Baldwin and the Black Religious Imagination (William Hart) |
|
AMST 294-06
SOCI 294-01 WGSS 294-02 |
Progress and Identity: Race, Gender and Social Movements (Aisha Upton) |
|
AMST 294-07
POLI 294-03 |
Contemporary Politics of Race and Racialization in North America (Althea Sircar)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
|
AMST 294-08
HIST 294-01 LATI 294-01 |
The Native Southwest (Naomi Sussman)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
|
AMST 294-10
ENGL 294-07 |
African American Detective Fiction (Daylanne English) |
| AMST 294-11 | Community-Based Theater (Harry Waters Jr.) |
|
AMST 308-01
AMST 308-02 LATI 308-01 LATI 308-02 SPAN 308-01 SPAN 308-02 |
Introduction to U.S. Latinx Studies (Alicia Munoz) |
|
AMST 315-01
ASIA 315-01 HIST 294-05 |
U.S. Imperialism from the Philippines to Viet Nam (Karin Aguilar-San Juan) |
|
AMST 334-01
MCST 334-01 |
Cultural Studies and the Media (Leola Johnson) |
| ANTH 194-01 | Worlds of Work (Hilary Chart)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| ECON 294-01 | Urban Poverty (Samantha Cakir) |
| EDUC 230-01 | Community Youth Development in Multicultural America (Tina Kruse) |
| ENGL 105-01 | Identities and Differences in US Literature: LGBTQ Literature in America (Rachel Gold) |
| ENGL 125-01 | Studies in Literature: Writing the Body (Zoe Rodine) |
| ENGL 276-01 | African American Literature 1900 to Present (Daylanne English) |
|
ENVI 194-02
LING 194-02 |
Language and Climate Change (Jessica Love-Nichols) |
|
ENVI 375-01
GEOG 375-01 |
Rural Landscapes and Livelihoods (Holly Barcus) |
|
ENVI 394-04
POLI 394-03 |
Energy Justice (Roopali Phadke) |
| GEOG 294-01 | Migration, Environment and Place Identity(ies): Exploring Geographies of Home, Mobility and Place (Holly Barcus)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
|
HIST 350-01
WGSS 250-01 |
Race, Gender, and Medicine (Amy Sullivan) |
| INTD 194-01 | Writing in U.S. Academic Culture (Jake Mohan) |
|
INTL 294-01
WGSS 294-03 |
Muslim Women Writers in the 21st Century (Jenna Rice Rahaim)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
|
LING 332-01
SPAN 332-01 |
Spanish in the United States (Cynthia Kauffeld) |
|
PHIL 294-01
WGSS 294-04 |
Philosophy of Race and Gender (Samuel Asarnow) |
| POLI 160-01 | Foundations of Political Theory (Althea Sircar)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
|
POLI 394-01
WGSS 394-01 |
Intersectionality and Disability (Althea Sircar)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| PSYC 394-03 | Culture and Developmental Psychopathology (Fanita Tyrell) |
| RELI 238-01 | Catholics: Culture, Identity, Politics (James Laine) |
| SOCI 110-01 | Introduction to Sociology (Khaldoun Samman) |
|
SOCI 185-01
WGSS 185-01 |
Masculinities (Khaldoun Samman) |
| SOCI 294-02 | Childhood, Youth, and the Transition to Adulthood (Lisa Gulya) |
| SPAN 294-01 | Caribbean Oral Traditions (Margaret Olsen)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| THDA 110-01 | Introduction to the Study of Performance (Beth Cleary)
Counts for either Internationalism or U.S. Identities and Difference but not both. |
| THDA 210-01 | Community-based Theater (Harry Waters Jr.) |
| THDA 215-01 | Dance History: Reading the Dancing Body (Rae Charles) |
Writing
WA
(Also meets Writing GER for students entering before Fall 2015.)
|
AMST 294-10
ENGL 294-07 |
African American Detective Fiction (Daylanne English) |
| ANTH 230-01 | Ethnographic Interviewing (Arjun Guneratne) |
|
ANTH 335-01
INTL 335-01 |
Global Generosity (Jenna Rice Rahaim) |
| ART 252-01 | Gender, Sexualities, and Feminist Visual Culture (Joanna Inglot) |
|
ART 272-01
ASIA 272-01 |
Embodiment and Subjectivity in Later Chinese Art (Kari Shepherdson-Scott) |
| ASIA 111-01 | Introduction to Asian Studies: Asian Humanities (Rivi Handler-Spitz) |
|
ASIA 258-01
CHIN 258-01 WGSS 258-01 |
Gender and Sexuality in China (Xin Yang) |
|
ASIA 294-01
CHIN 294-01 |
Opulence and Decadence: China, Europe, and the Early Modern World (Rivi Handler-Spitz) |
|
ASIA 320-01
GEOG 320-01 |
Asian Cities (I-Chun Catherine Chang) |
| BIOL 348-01 | Ornithology (Jerald Dosch) |
| BIOL 494-02 | Neural Control of Movement (Martha Streng) |
|
ECON 225-01
INTL 225-01 |
Comparative Economic Systems (Gary Krueger) |
| ECON 381-01 | Introduction to Econometrics (Gary Krueger) |
| ECON 381-02 | Introduction to Econometrics (Amy Damon) |
| ENGL 115-01 | Shakespeare (Penelope Geng) |
| ENGL 125-01 | Studies in Literature: Writing the Body (Zoe Rodine) |
| ENGL 212-01 | Introduction to Literary Theory: Debates on Interpretation (Elisabeth Alderks) |
| ENGL 276-01 | African American Literature 1900 to Present (Daylanne English) |
|
ENGL 294-01
MUSI 294-01 |
Adaptations: Shakespeare, Verdi and the Politics of Art (Geng, Mazullo) |
|
ENGL 294-06
GERM 294-01 |
Short Forms: Novella, Essay, Aphorism from Boccaccio to Brecht (David Martyn) |
| ENGL 394-03 | Demonology (Penelope Geng) |
| ENVI 280-01 | Environmental Classics (Christie Manning) |
|
ENVI 375-01
GEOG 375-01 |
Rural Landscapes and Livelihoods (Holly Barcus) |
| FREN 306-01 | Introduction to Literary Analysis (Andrew Billing) |
| GEOG 243-01 | Geography of Africa: Local Resources and Livelihoods in a Global Context (William Moseley) |
| GEOG 363-01 | Geography of Development and Underdevelopment (William Moseley) |
| GEOG 475-01 | Medical Geography Seminar (Eric Carter) |
| GERM 309-01 | German Cultural History II (Brigetta Abel) |
| GERM 365-01 | Kafka: Gods, Animals, and Other Species of Modernity (Kiarina Kordela) |
|
GERM 394-01
PHIL 294-03 |
Reading Marx (David Martyn) |
|
HIST 260-01
RUSS 294-01 |
Rise/Fall of Tsarist Russia (Maria Fedorova) |
|
HIST 350-01
WGSS 250-01 |
Race, Gender, and Medicine (Amy Sullivan) |
| HIST 394-02 | Festive Turmoil: Holidays, Protests and Riots in Medieval and Early Modern History (Linda Sturtz) |
| INTD 194-01 | Writing in U.S. Academic Culture (Jake Mohan) |
| INTL 110-01 | Introduction to Intl Studies: Globalization - Homogeneity and Heterogeneity (Ahmed Samatar) |
|
INTL 114-01
INTL 114-02 |
Intro to International Studies: International Codes of Conduct (James von Geldern) |
|
INTL 285-01
POLI 285-01 |
Ethnicity and Nationalism in Central and Eastern Europe (Nadya Nedelsky) |
| INTL 488-01 | Senior Seminar: Thinking on a World Scale (David Moore) |
| LING 208-01 | The Human Voice (Christina Esposito) |
|
LING 311-01
PHIL 311-01 |
Philosophy of Language (Joy Laine) |
|
LING 378-01
PSYC 378-01 |
Psychology of Language (Brooke Lea) |
| MCST 110-01 | Texts and Power: Foundations of Media and Cultural Studies (Bradley Stiffler) |
| MCST 110-02 | Texts and Power: Foundations of Media and Cultural Studies (John Kim) |
| MUSI 194-02 | 33 1/3 (Mark Mandarano) |
| MUSI 343-01 | Western Music-19th Century (Mark Mazullo) |
| PHIL 100-01 | Introduction to Philosophy (Janet Folina) |
|
PHIL 121-01
PHIL 121-02 |
Ethics (Samuel Asarnow) |
| PHIL 201-01 | Modern Philosophy: Women Philosophers (Geoffrey Gorham) |
| PHIL 226-01 | Animal Ethics (Diane Michelfelder) |
| POLI 140-01 | Foundations of Comparative Politics (Paul Dosh) |
| POLI 160-01 | Foundations of Political Theory (Althea Sircar) |
| PSYC 301-01 | Research in Psychology II (Cari Gillen-O'Neel) |
| PSYC 385-01 | Mind Reading: Understanding Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Darcy Burgund) |
| PSYC 401-01 | Directed Research in Psychology (James, Jerald) |
| PSYC 401-02 | Directed Research in Psychology: Moral Judgement and Behavior (Steve Guglielmo) |
| PSYC 450-01 | Research in Hemisphere Asymmetries (Darcy Burgund) |
| SOCI 269-01 | Social Science Inquiry (Erik Larson) |
| SPAN 305-01 | Advanced Oral and Written Expression (Teresa Mesa Adamuz) |
| SPAN 305-02 | Advanced Oral and Written Expression (Antonio Dorca) |
| WGSS 200-01 | Feminist/Queer Theories and Methodologies (Sonita Sarker) |
| WGSS 252-01 | Gender, Sexualities and Feminist Visual Culture (Joanna Inglot) |
WC
(Does not meet Writing GER for students entering before Fall 2015. See WA instead.)
|
CLAS 294-02
ENGL 294-04 |
Homer's The Odyssey: A Literary and Historical Approach (Burgess, Goldman) |
|
ENGL 150-01
ENGL 150-02 |
Introduction to Creative Writing (Sally Franson) |
|
ENGL 150-03
ENGL 150-07 |
Introduction to Creative Writing (Emma Torzs) |
| ENGL 150-04 | Introduction to Creative Writing (James Dawes) |
| ENGL 150-05 | Introduction to Creative Writing (Melissa Cundieff) |
| ENGL 150-06 | Introduction to Creative Writing (Matt Burgess) |
| ENGL 494-01 | Seminar: Chapbooks (Michael Prior) |
| MUSI 194-01 | Songwriting (Victoria Malawey) |
|
POLI 394-01
WGSS 394-01 |
Intersectionality and Disability (Althea Sircar) |
| RELI 238-01 | Catholics: Culture, Identity, Politics (James Laine) |
WP
(Does not meet Writing GER for students entering before Fall 2015. See WA instead.)
|
AMST 294-07
POLI 294-03 |
Contemporary Politics of Race and Racialization in North America (Althea Sircar) |
| AMST 294-11 | Community-Based Theater (Harry Waters Jr.) |
| ANTH 111-01 | Cultural Anthropology (Hilary Chart) |
| ANTH 111-02 | Cultural Anthropology (Arjun Guneratne) |
| ANTH 387-01 | Darwin and Evolutionary Thought (Scott Legge) |
| ART 130-01 | Drawing I (Megan Vossler) |
| ART 282-01 | Art and Architecture of the Islamic World (Serdar Yalcin) |
|
ART 283-01
CLAS 283-01 |
Art and Architecture of Ancient Greece and Rome (Serdar Yalcin) |
|
BIOL 194-01
ENVI 194-01 |
Plants, Environment, and Society (Mary Heskel) |
| BIOL 473-01 | Research in Immunology (Devavani Chatterjea) |
| CLAS 294-03 | Art/Arch of Islamic World (Serdar Yalcin) |
|
ECON 231-01
ENVI 231-01 |
Environmental Economics and Policy (Sarah West) |
| ECON 356-01 | Capital Markets (Liang Ding) |
| EDUC 260-01 | Critical Issues in Urban Education (Brian Lozenski) |
| ENGL 105-01 | Identities and Differences in US Literature: LGBTQ Literature in America (Rachel Gold) |
|
INTL 294-01
WGSS 294-03 |
Muslim Women Writers in the 21st Century (Jenna Rice Rahaim) |
|
INTL 321-01
MCST 321-01 |
Cultures of Neoliberalism (Bradley Stiffler) |
| MCST 234-01 | New Media Theories/Practices (John Kim) |
| POLI 323-01 | Humanitarianism in World Politics (Wendy Weber) |
| PSYC 100-01 | Introduction to Psychology (Ariel James) |
| PSYC 250-01 | Developmental Psychology (Cari Gillen-O'Neel) |
| RELI 111-01 | Introduction to Buddhism (Erik Davis) |
| RELI 194-02 | Modern Judaism in America and Israel (Nicholas Schaser) |
|
SOCI 185-01
WGSS 185-01 |
Masculinities (Khaldoun Samman) |
| THDA 210-01 | Community-based Theater (Harry Waters Jr.) |
| THDA 215-01 | Dance History: Reading the Dancing Body (Rae Charles) |
| THDA 230-01 | Physical Approaches (Robert Rosen) |