When you begin paid employment, e.g. internship, research, your employer will ask you to complete forms related to tax withholdings (or deductions) from your income.
The type of form used to claim treaty benefits depends on the type of income being paid under the treaty provision and whether the individual is a nonresident alien (NRA) or resident alien (RA) for tax purposes.
Are you working as an …?Not sure? What’s the difference between a contractor and an employee? |
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Independent Contractor |
Employee/Employer Relationship |
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Tax Status | Non-Resident Alien | Resident Alien | Non-Resident Alien | Resident Alien |
Complete Tax Form |
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W-9 & Attachment | 8233* & Tax Treaty Affidavit | W-9 |
Tax Withholding |
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Taxes Paid |
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Annual Income Reported on Tax Form | 1099-MISC | 1042-S or W-2 | W-2 |